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1、人教版(2019 )高中英语必修第一册Unit2Travelling Around 单元测试卷第I卷(选择题)一、完形填空(共15分)When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with my .So I left my hometown with great confidence and in Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. Luckily, I a kind, old Nigerian man who g
2、ave me the best travel (4) I had ever received; Be like a student on your way around the world.It sounded 、but it really changed my idea about travelling. He helped me realize that travel is about learning and observing the local (6) . Its far too easy to go into a new countryJBut if you study infor
3、mation, ask questions, and iry to the locals, youll have a far richer .he said.When I was on my tour way to Cancun, I was a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see places of interest and then left. The culture didnt (10) me. I left (he cities and towns without really (11) anyone or anything t
4、hat existed in those places.This time, I made a promise to myself that I would be a(n) (12) traveller. After seven months of (13) backpacking in Africa, I realized that having a studcnt-likc mindset (思维模式)二、阅读理解（共30分）helped (14) my trip and helped me learn a lot, which (15) me more than any other tr
5、ips.1. A. friend.B. classmateC. backpackD. dream2. A. workedB. endedC. settledD. arrived3. A. metB. encouragedC. protectedD. found4. A. arrangementB. siteC. tipD. choice5. A. simpleB. funnyC. strangeD. amazing6. A. cultureB. eventC. technologyD. system7. A. come acrossB. learn fromC. depend onD. com
6、pete with8. A. lifeB. feelingC. imaginationD. experience9. A. justB. stillC. alreadyD. even1(). A. upsetB. impressC. disappointD. attract1 1. A. knowingB. seeingC. introducingD. doubting12. A. powerfulB. internationalC. realD. proud13. A. hurriedB. successfulC. confusingD. complete14. A. enrichB. co
7、ntinueC. judgeD. share15. A. remindedB. challengedC. educatedD. satisfied文化没有使我改变，所以我不了解当地的任何人，任何事。故选A。12.句意：这一次，我向自己保证我会成为一名真正的学生旅行者。A.powerful强大的；B.international国际的;C.real真正的;D.proud自豪的。根据前文可知以前我去旅游,仅仅 只是一个游客的身份，而此处指自己要成为真正的旅行家。故选C。13 .句意：在非洲背包旅行了 7个月后，我意识到学生式的思维模式能够丰富我的旅行，让 我学到了很多东西，这比其他任何旅行都要多。A
8、.hurried匆忙完成的；B.successful成功的； C.confusing 难以理解的；D.complete 彻底的。根据下文中的 I realized that having a.learn a lot 可推知，作者认为这次旅行非常成功。故选B。14 .句意同上。A.enrich使丰富;B.continue使继续;C.judge判断;D.share分享。根据下文 中的helped me learn a lot及语境可知,带着学生的思维模式去旅行帮助作者丰富了旅行阅历， 并帮助作者学到很多。故选A。15 .句意同上。A.reminded 提醒;B.challenged 向（某人）挑战
9、：C.educatcd 教育；D.satisfied 使满意。根据上文中的helped （14） my trip and helped me leam a lot可知，作者对这次旅行 非常满意。故选D。16-19.C、B、D、C.根据第二段中的 To build up （heir childs physical health and develop his personal qualities, Josh and Mary Sutton have been hiking with Harvey since he was two years old.（为了培养孩子 的身体健康和个人素质，Josh
10、和Mary Sutton从哈维两岁起就开始和他一起徒步旅行。）可 知，萨顿家族徒步穿越AT的目的是让哈维身心都变得强壮。故选C。16 .根据第三段中的 The AT is a 3,530-kilome（er hiking trail completes all （he sections of the trail. （AT是一条3530公里的徒步旅行路线，穿过阿巴拉契亚山脉的森林，从乔治亚州到缅 因州，总共经过14个州。在这条小路上上上下下的次数，大约相当于在珠穆朗玛峰（世界 最高峰）上上上下下爬了 16次。所以每4个徒步旅行者中只有一个人完成了所有路段。） 可知，本段里列举的数字说明了徒步穿越
11、AT的困难。故选B.17 .根据倒数第二段的 During his days on the AT, Harvey liked to use his imagination, which helped him walk more quickly and have fun.（在穿越AT的Fl子里，哈维喜欢发挥他的想象力， 这让他走得更快，也让他玩得更开心。）和Harvey didnt seem lo get tired and enjoyed the hard work of hiking.（哈维似乎并不觉得累，而且很享受艰苦的徒步旅行。）可知，哈维有冒险 精神，积极向上，意志坚强。故选D。18
12、.根据最后一段中的 Completing the AT taught Harvey and his parents how to work as a team and how to take on challenges together. Were closer than ever before because of the experience, Harveys mom said.（完成AT后，哈维和他的父母学会了如何团队合作，如何共同应对挑战。 哈维的妈妈说：“因为有了这样的经历，我们比以往任何时候都更加亲密。”。）可知，最 后一段主要告诉我们的是萨顿一家从徒步旅行中获益匪浅。故选Co20
13、-23.B、B、C、C19 .根据文章第一段 Travel is one of the most exciting experiences that a human being can have. 和 Imagine how Italian traveller Marco Polo must have fell.以及第二段中 And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asi
14、a?可知，这两个例子是为了表明旅游是令人惊奇的经历。故选B。20 .根据第三段举的例子以及第三段中 But none of that would compare （o the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.可知，作者的意思是没有旅行能够比得上第一次旅行。故选B。21 .根据第四段中 Although travel is often just for recreation
15、, its also educational.（尽管旅游经 常是为了，但它也有教育意义。）although引导让步状语从句，所以前句应与“教育意 义”相反，因此画线词意为“娱乐，消遣。故选C。22 .根据最后一段中 As we get lo know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isnt necessarily the best way.（随着我们对外国的 了解，我们开始明白有许多不同的生活方式，我们的生活方式
16、不一定是最好的方式。）可知， 作者认为去国外旅游可以让我们了解不同的文化并提升文化理解力。故选Co24-27.C、D、Bx A23 .根据第二段There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it.（这里有很多景点可看。如果你开车的话，很遗憾，你会错过其中很大一部 分。）可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。故选C。24 .根据第三段 u.being able to stop whenever you want to
17、see an interesting animal or bird.be able to take a picturen无论你什么时候想看一个有趣的动物或一只鸟，你都能够停下来， 你能拍一张照片。可知,A、C正确；根据最后一段的a cheap way to travel可知,B正确;“It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.M 骑自行 车游览和单纯的日光浴及开车是完全不一样的经历。D项把骑自行车等同于日光浴，是错误 的，故选D。25 .根据第四段There
18、 are many choices of hiring a bicycle.These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors.tiy a tandem bike ” 有很多雇佣自行车的选择，成年人和孩子们的自行车有很多样式和颜色尝试双人自行车，从这里可知，本段主要介绍的 是自行车的类型，故选B。26 .根据最后一段 ueveryone should try at least once.a wonderful chance.”（每个人都应该尝 试一次是一个很好的机会）可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览28-3
19、0.D、B、D.细节理解题。根据 Orto Botanical di Padova 部分的 It is particularly known for its historical architecture, as well as the collection of 6000 kinds of plants 可知,它的特别之处在于拥有与历 史相关事物，故选D。27 .细节理解题。根据 Kirstcnbosch National Botanical Garden 部分的 It is famous for exhibiting native plants from different regions
20、可知，如果你想欣赏不同地区的本地植物，你应该去 Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden,故选 B。28 .细节理解题。由 Singapore Botanic Garden 部分中的 It has the Tcmbusu tree, seen on the Singaporean five-dollar bill可知，文章只提到了坦布苏树可以在新加坡五元钞票上看到，没 有说这种树在欧洲国家也能看到，因此D项错误，故选D。1 -10.which,by,carrying,to keep,finally,spottcd,but,contribution,his,a
21、-10.tallest,knownJately,was announccd,notcd,difficulties,a,inAvhich,growth Dear Peter,How are things going?1m so excited to hear that you arc coming to Beijing this summer vacation. I just cant wait to see you.Regarding your two choices of how to spend the day, I d like to recommend the second, a on
22、e-day tour of the Forbidden City and Tian anmen Square. As the largest museum of culture and art in China, and the center of the Beijing city, (he two scenic spots have been regarded as must-see attractions, especially fbr those who will visit Beijing fbr only one day. Dont worry about the tour guid
23、e. I can accompany you throughout the day. We re sure to have a good lime.I hope my suggestion will be of some help to you. If you have any other questions, just write to me.Yours,Li HuaHarvey Sutton spent nearly seven months hiking (徒步旅行)with his parents, walking (he thousands of miles that make up
24、 the complete Appalachian Trail (阿巴拉契亚山道),which is simply called the AT. Harvey was just 4 years old when he started, and celebrated his 5th birthday on the trail.To build up their childs physical health and develop his personal qualities, Josh and Mary Sutton have been hiking with Harvey since he w
25、as two years old. They prepared him for hiking (he AT by starting out with lots of shorter walks and hikes.The AT is a 3,530-kilometer hiking trail that runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains, from Georgia to Maine, passing through 14 states in all. The amount of up and down on the (r
26、ail is about the same as climbing up and down Mount Everest (the worlds tallest mountain) 16 times. So only one out of every 4 hikers completes all the sections of the trail. But that didnt stop Harvey and his family.It took Harvey and his family 209 daysabout seven months-to complete the entire AT.
27、 Every day the family would wake up around 5:30 in the morning. They would have breakfast and pack up their tent (帐篷)and sleeping bags before setting off through the woods. In general, the family hiked about 16 kilometers a day before stopping to set up camp again.During his days on the AT, Harvey l
28、iked to use his imagination, which helped him walk more quickly and have fun. Harvey and his family made friends with other hikers on the trail. Harvey didnt seem to gel tired and enjoyed the hard work of hiking. My favorite part was the rock climbing, he says, because it was so fun and hard.Complet
29、ing the AT taught Haney and his parents how (o work as a team and how to take on challenges together. Wcrc closer than ever before because of the experience, Harveys mom said. If possible, I want to hike the AT again at some point in the future, Harvey added.16. For what purpose did the Suttons hike
30、 the AT?A. To see the fantastic natural scener)/ together.B. To prepared Harvey to climb Mount Everest.C. To make Harvey strong both in body and in mind.D. To celebrate Harveys 5th birthday in a special way.17. What do the numbers in paragraph 3 illustrate?A. The main features of the AT.B. The diffi
31、culty of hiking the AT.C. The popularity of climbing the AT.D. The significance of crossing the AT.18. What is the typical character of Harvey?A. Brave, curious and talkative.B. Honest, easy-going and creative.C. Challengeable, proud and humorous.D. Adventurous, positive and strong-willed.19. What d
32、oes the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Harvey is going to h汰e (he AT again.B. Its important to meet challenges on ones own.C. The Suttons have benefited greatly from the hike.D. Hiking is sure to make family relationship stronger.BTravel is one of the most exciting experiences that a human being c
33、an have. Imagine how Italian traveller Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything hed seen before.And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and W
34、est Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything hed seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have travelled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. Thats why the best travel is when its for th
35、e first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, theyve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as
36、the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.Although (ravel is often just for recreation, its also educational. We may not know(ha( we are getting education, but we still are.Were learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of lif
37、e. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not in the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that (here are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isnt necessarily the best way. The B
38、ritish politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, Travel teaches toleration.20. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to.A. explain how the Silk Road was foundedB. present travel as an amazing experienceC. show how the way people travel has changedD. describe impo
39、rtant cultural exchanges in history21. By saying the best travel is when its fbr the first time, the author means that.A. ones first trip is usually the most challengingB. no other trip is better than oners first tripC. (here is always much to learn on ones first tripD. people usually make better pr
40、eparations for their first trip22. The underlined word recreation in Paragraph 4 probably means A. learningB. knowledge C. funD. risk23. According to the last (wo paragraphs, the author believes that.A. travelling should be included in formal educationB. travelling improves peoples confidence in the
41、ir lifestyleC. a foreign journey may raise peoples cultural understandingD. (here is more to learn from adventures than being in classroomscGold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so
42、 much more.There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being
43、able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode(方式)of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on (he beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It
44、 is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes fbr both adults and children are in many styles and c
45、olors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人单车),now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to trave
46、l with your family.24. Youd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because.A. you will break the traffic rulesB. you will cause much noiseC. you cant enjoy the beautiful sights wellD. you cant drive into some parks25. The following advantages of hiring bikes arc mentioned EXCEPT that.A. you can tak
47、e photos of animalsB. it is a cheap way of travellingC. you can get a clearer sight of animalsD. it is a good way to do sunbathing26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast.B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores.C. What bikes are (he most popular.D. Who can hire bike
48、s on Gold Coast.27. Whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?A. He supports it very much.B. He thinks it s a personal choice.C. He docsn t like this way of travelling.D. He thinks its only good fbr adults.DThe Hanging Gardens of Babylon, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is perhaps the earliest and most famous example of botanical gardens. Over decades and centuries, many amazing botanical gardens have bee