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1、人教版（2019 ）高中英语必修第一册Unit 3单元测试卷本试卷总分值150分，考试时间90分钟。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now?A. A
2、t 7:10.B. At 7:25.C. At 7:30.2. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken. B. He played basketball. C. He watched TV.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. At a dinner table. C. At the mans house.4. What does the man like doing best on Sundays?A. Staying at home.B. Visi
3、ting his friends.C. Walking in the forest.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. What they should read.B. Business newspaper.C. A story about an elephant and a mouse.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听第6段材料，
4、回答第6、7题。6. What day is it today?第1页共13页87.The soldier pretended to(sleep) when the general came in.88.is wrong to give so much money to so young a child.89.It will make such a(different) to the farmers9 life.90 .My grandfather stopped(smoke) after he fell ill.91 .Her hair style was so similar the si
5、ngers that we all laughed at her.92 .Do they have anything common with each other?93 .The police found the car(steal) last night.94 .There is no use(share) what you have with him because he is selfish.95 .(write) English seems more difficult for him to learn than spoken English.96 .(million) of anim
6、als are affected by the change of climate.97 . You can call him an(adventure) after he travelled alone in desert.98 .(nature), his parents dont agree with him on that issue.99 .The book is worth(read) a second time.第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值40分)第一节：应用文写作(总分值15分)假如你是一名高三学生。你班要召开主题班会讨论作为一名高中生如何培养良好的习 惯。请根据以下内容提示
7、以“How to Develop Good Habits为题写一篇英语发言稿。 注意：1 .词数80左右;.可以适当加细节，以使行文连贯；3,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。How to Develop Good HabitsDear friends,As we all know, its very important fbr us middle school students to have good habits. But how to develop good habits?Thank you.第10页共13页第二节读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段
8、，使之构成一个完整的故事。I love to travel around when I am in a new country. On one hand, I can admire different scenes; on the other hand, it is a terrific chance to experience different customs and culture.I always remember something that happened to me when I was working in an Asian country. I had just arriv
9、ed in the country for a one-year teaching position. I was curious about the place and took any chance to travel around . One day, I took the subway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture difference.The
10、subway was crowded. Since all the seats were taken, I stood. I was carrying a heavy bag on my back, which made it more difficult for me to hold balance on the over-crowded car. But I was used to travelling in any hard situation, therefore I didnt pay much attention to it. I was absorbed in my own th
11、ought, thinking over what I was going to get through the visit. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. I was a bit surprised and thought I probably was in someones way. So I moved over slightly to make more room. But in one quick motion（动作）,I felt my bag was removed from my back, and in a flash
12、 it was gone. It came to me that I was robbed! I turned around to see who it was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didnt see my bag or any suspect. My heart sank and I began to get worried. I was new to the place and was unable to speak the language. I even did not know whom to turn to
13、 or what to do when a rob was happening to me.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1：I quickly glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap（大月退部）was my bag.Paragraph 2：Finally ,the subway arrived at the main downtown station.参考答案
14、听力 1 -5 BCACA 6-10ABACB 11-15 CBABC 16-20ACBAB 阅读理解 21 -23 ABC 24-26 DCA 27-29 CCD 30-34 DFEGA 完形填 35-39 BAACB 40-44 BABCD 45-49 ADAAD单词拼写50.Jogging 51. diet 52. host 53.medal 54.pretended 55.Failure 56.audience 57.cheated 58.stress 59.positive 6O.injuries 61.Captain 62.Competing 63.sweat 64.event 单
15、句语法填空65.joining 66.to go 67.waiting 68.out 69.lost 7O.tired 71.taking 72.to run 73.set 74.going 75.to 76.that/which 77.lose 78.who/that 79.up 80.for 81.strengths 82.Determination 83.impressive 84.amazing 85.for 86.makes 87.be sleeping 88.lt 89.difference 90.smoking 91.to 92.in 93.stolen 94.sharing 9
16、5.Written 96.Millions 97.adventurer 98.Naturally 99.reading 写作第一节One possible version:As we all know, its very important for us middle school students to have good habits. But how to develop good habits? In my opinion, in class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary
17、. In spare time, we had better read more books to enrich ourselves. To keep healthy, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food. Besides, its necessary for us to take exercise, am sure if we try our best, we will have a healthy life style and can do well both in studies and lif
18、e.Thank you.第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）评分原那么1 .此题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2 .评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。3 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。4 .阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）故事开展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。5 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6 .如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降
19、低一个档次。 各档次给分范围及要求第五档（21-25分）第12页共13页与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；比拟有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义
20、的表达；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10分）与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；语法结构单调、词汇工程有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；语法结构单调、词汇工程很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的 表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。第13页共13页A. Friday.B. Saturday.7. What will the woman do fir
21、st after class?A. Go to the zoo. B. Go home.听第7段材料，回答每8、9题。8. What is the woman doing now?A. Apologizing to the man.C. Thanking the man.9. What did the woman do last night?A. She held a great party.B. She talked loudly with someone.C. She watched a football match on TV.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are
22、the speakers talking about?A. The mans trip to New York.B. The woman9s trip to New York.C. The womans physics class.11. What did the woman see in New York?A. The New York library.B. The New York City Park.C. The Statue of Liberty.12. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Visiting the Statue
23、of LibertyVisiting New York in spring or autumn.B. Visiting the New York City Park听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What happened to the man?A. He had an accident in the bus.B. His car drove into a bus.C. He drank too much wineWhat do we know about the car driver?C. Sunday.C. Go to the cinema.B. Inviting the man
24、.第2页共13页A. He was drunk.B. He was a new driver.C. He was good at driving.15. Where did the car driver go after the accident?A. The test center.B. The hospital.C. The police office.16. Who was hurt in this accident?A. Nobody.B. A little girl.C. The man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the Speaker stay u
25、p to read books?A. She loved reading.B. She wanted to know The Three Kingdoms.C. She had an exam the next day.18. What do today9s adults think of pupils （students） in the speakers opinion?A. Pupils dont need to do any homework.B. Pupils are always happy.C. Pupils need to do lots of sports.19. How wa
26、s the speaker feeling when the clock struck 2?A. Very tired and sleepyB. Very happyC. Excited and interested20. Where did the speaker sleep that night?A. In the bed.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值35分）第一节（共9小题；每题2.5分，总分值22.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。AAn experience in a nat
27、ional park is exciting. But to make sure of a safe and pleasant trip, you should remember the following rules:Always keep food in safe and sealed containersLeaving food in the open is an invitation to animals. It is best to keep food in closed containers in a locked car. Rubbish should be treated in
28、 the same way.Be careful with the park environment while walking第3页共13页To avoid meeting with bears -make your presence know. Make loud noises, shout and sing. Be especially careful in thick bush or along streams（小溪）where water make noises.Bell are not suggested as the sound does not carry well.Do no
29、t get close to wild animalsVisitors have been attacked by wild animals. They may appear tame（温JI页）but are wild and dangerous. Many animals run faster than you can imagine.Always put out campfiresThey are dangerous when left unattended and can cause forest fires. Always put the campfires out complete
30、ly with water before leaving the area.Be sure to carry plenty of waterCool, clear stream water is not as clean as it looks! Drinking untreated water can make you ill. Youd better carry enough drinking water. If you must use water from lakes or streams, boil it for one minute.Seat belts are required
31、by lawAlways wear your seat belts while driving! Slow down at dawn and drive carefully when it is dark. Watch carefully at all times for people and animals on roadways.Do not feed the wildlifeTheyll lose their desire for natural foods and become beggars. They may bite, and/or spread disease.21. What
32、 does the underlined word sealed in paragraph 2 mean?A. Closed.B. Open.C. Light.D. Heavy.22. To avoid meeting with bears, we should.A. stay in the bushB. make loud noisesC. take bells with usD. walk down the streams.23. The passage is mainly about.A. a Dangerous Trip in a National ParkB. how to Trea
33、t Wild Animals in a National ParkC. tips for a Safe Experience in a National ParkD. protecting Wild Animals in a National ParkBIn the late 1990s scientists began to notice changes in Yellowstone National Park. Trees that had stopped growing for years began to grow again. Animals started behaving dif
34、ferently. Scientists believe it is the wolves that have caused these changes.Wolves used to live in Yellowstone. But many people thought wolves would kill animals kept on farms, such as cows and sheep, and they would harm crops, too. In 1926 the last wolf in Yellowstone was killed.For the next 70 ye
35、ars Yellowstone did not have any wolves. Scientists decided to bring them back to the area in 1995. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service brought in 15 gray wolves from Canada.第4页共13页 Today between 250 and 300 wolves live in Yellowstone-and they have already left their mark.Wolves have been hunting and
36、 eating elk. The elk leftovers （驯鹿被吃剩的局部）provide food for animals such as bears. With fewer elk, plants can grow better and taller. This new plant growth provides more trees for birds and more plant food for beavers. The number of beavers in northern Yellowstone has increase greatly since wolves wer
37、e reintroduced.Wolves have such a big effect on Yellowstone because they are a keystone species. Keystone species are species on which a large number of other plants and animals depend. The removal of a keystone species can lead to the death of other species.However, not every one is happy with the
38、wolves, return. Farmers want to limit the number of wolves in the area, because if there are too many wolves, they may have not only their cows and sheep killed by wolves, but also their cats, dogs, and horses.Still, many scientists believe that Yellowstone is starting to look more like it did befor
39、e people began to kill wolves there.24. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Wolves have played an important role in Yellowstone for 70 yearsB. Yellowstone had no wolves at the beginning of the 20th centuryC. Yellowstone can hold no more than 300 wolves todayD. Wolves in Yellow
40、stone had all been killed by the mid-1920sThe underlined sentence . they have already left their mark” in Paragraph 3 most probably means that.A. they have left a lot of footprints in the parkB. they have made marks where they can get foodC. they have brought about changes to YellowstoneD. they have
41、 marked out the areas of their ownWhat is the immediate change after 15 wolves were brought in?A. The number of elk is reducedB. Beavers have increased greatlyC. Plants grow taller and betterD. Cows and sheep are killed on farmsCIt is not unusual to see your deskmate yawn （打呵欠）as he complains that h
42、e didnt have a good sleep the night before. Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which keeps them up at night. Some teens cannot sleep at night even when they want to.Studies show that during your teenage years, the bodys biological clock is reset, telling you to sle
43、ep later at night and wake up later in the morning.But changes in the body clock arent the only reason teens lose sleep. Lots of people have第5页共13页insomnia（失眠）.They cant go to sleep easily or get enough sleep. The most common cause of insomnia is stress. But all sorts of things can lead to insomnia.
44、 These include physical discomfort, emotional troubles and even sleeping environment. It9s common for everyone to have insomnia from time to time. But if it lasts for a month or more ,go and see a doctor.Some people have a condition that causes stomach acid （酸）to move backward towards the chest. Thi
45、s produces the uncomfortable, burning feeling called heartburn. So even if the person doesnt notice the feelings of heartburn because he is sleeping, he may feel tired the next day.Most teens have nightmares sometimes. But, if they are frequent, a persons sleep pattern can be seriously affected. The
46、 most common cause of nightmares is emotional problems, such as stress （压力）or anxiety. If you have them a lot, its a good idea to talk to a doctor.Doctors encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to develop good sleeping habits. You probably know that coffee can keep you awake, but did you know tha
47、t playing video games or watching TV does the same?25. What does the writer say about “nightmares”?A. It is nothing and shouldnt be taken seriously.B. It can release their stress or anxiety.C. Emotional problems might contribute to nightmares.D. People will suffer from nightmares if they sleep early
48、.26. Which way can help to get rid of insomnia?A. Drinking some coffee before going to bed.B. Playing video games or watching TV often.C. Turning to a doctor for help.D. Eating much medicine for insomnia.27. The passage mainly talks about.A. how to get good sleepB. causes of nightmaresC. how to treat insomnia D. sleeping problems with teenagers第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.