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1、河浦中学2021-2022学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试题时间：120分钟总分：120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15题：每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。ABest Places to Visit in the UKUnited Kingdom has long been a popular European tourist place for many because of its beautiful countryside, historic cities, top mus
2、eums and outstanding theaters. Here arc some of the best places to visit in the UK.CambridgeCambridge is a beautiful English city located on the River Cam just north of London. As the home to one of the worlds top universities, the University of Cambridge, it has all of the cultural and entertainmen
3、t choices you might expect from a college town.ChesterLocated on the River Dee in Cheshire, England, Chester is more （han 2,000 years old, which means there is plenty of history, culture and architecture lasting several centuries. The ancient walls around the city are one of Chesters biggest tourist
4、 attractions.StonehengeOne of the most famous sites in the world,Stonehenge consists of earthworks surrouding a circular selling of large standing stone in southwest England.lt is also home to some of the most important Neolithic and Bronze Age finds and structures in ihe UK. It was noi until 1600 B
5、C that Stonehenge came （o be completed.Lake DistricLocated in northwest England, the Lake District is the second largest National Park in the UK. The main attractions arc the lakes, mountains and hills. It is Englands famous destination fbr hiking and climbing.1. What will you do in Cambridge?A. Do
6、various shopping.B. Meet famous people.C. Visit the top university.D. Enjoy wonderful music.2. Which destination will you choose if you want to go hiking?A. Cambridge.B. Chester.C. Stonehenge.D. Lake district.3. What is the purpose of the test?A. to compare four tourist attractions in the UKB. to en
7、courage people to have a holiday in the UKC. to list some of the best holiday activities in the UKD. to recommend some tourist attractions in the UKOnce there was a woman who was greatly disturbed by her husband. He seemed to care little about her.So the woman took her trouble to the local magician.
8、 She told him her story, full of pity fbr herself. Can you give me some magic powers to make him love me again? ” she asked anxiously.The magician thought fbr a moment and replied, “ I will help you, but first you must bring to me three hairs from a living lion. These! Must have before I can give yo
9、u my magic powers.”There was indeed a lion that often came near to the village. It was frightening. The woman thought again and again and at last she had an idea.The next morning she took a young sheep and waited anxiously. When she saw the lion approaching, she left Ihe sheep in the path of (he lio
10、n quickly and went back home. So it happened that, every day early in the morning, the woman would rise and take a young sheep to the lion. Gradually the lion came to know the woman. Seeing the lions trust in her, the woman carefully pulled three hairs from it and set out fbr the magicians house Loo
11、k, she said happily as she entered, 4thcre they are! ”And she gave him the three hairs.“How did you make it ?” asked the magician in surprise.The woman told him the whole story. A smile spread over the magicians face. HYou may treat your husband the same way youve treated the lion, he said.4. What w
12、as the womans problem according to Paragraph 1?A. Her husband took no notice of her.B. The woman was afraid of her husband.C. Her husband always got her into trouble.D. The woman and her husband had a hard life.5. Whom did he woman ask for help?A A sheep.B. A lion.C. A magicianD. Her husband.6. Befo
13、re she got the magic power, the woman had to.A. make magic powers withthe magicianB. get three hairs from a living lionC. drive the lion away fromthe villageD. leave a sheep in the path of the lion7. Why did (he woman take a sheep to the lions?A. To confuse the lion.B. lb catch the lion.C. To get th
14、e lions trust.D. lb show her pity for the lionCWhen you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, whe
15、re the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels w
16、hich are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels arc either business people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for (he use of two people, in additi
17、on, in large hotels, there arc also suites(套房)，which include two or more rooms connected together-perhaps a bed-rooin and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or veryimportant.8. Ones choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to. A. how much one is willing to pay for a ni
18、ghtB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether （he hotel is in （he central part of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are9. If the president of a certain country comes, he will.A. live in a new hotel with a suiteB. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double r
19、oom of a hotelD. stay in a suite of a modern hotel10. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night,.A. he will become poorB he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bank D. he has to pay some money11. The title of the article is probably. A.
20、Rooms of a HotelB. Cost of a HotelC. HotelsD. People staying in HotelsDThe widespread use of Internet technology has made our lives easier but causes a big challenge to senior citizens （长者）,who are not always comfortable with smartphones and so many new apps.Only a few senior citizens arc able to en
21、joy the advantages that new technologies offer. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the number of people aged 60 and above was 253.88 million in 2019, about 18.1% of Chinas population. But only 23% of the senior citizens were able to use the Internet. That means more than three-fourths o
22、f the elderly are deprived （被剥夺）of the digital benefits.Many senior citizens who cant use smartphones are facing difficulties during this pandemic （流行病）.Even with a smartphone in hand and Internet available, many of them still feel helpless. They dont know how to call a taxi through the apps. There
23、have been reports of many shops turning away elders who dont know how （o pay using smartphones, instead of letting them pay with cash. Worse still, as they dont know how to get the Internet-based health code （健康码），they are refused to enter many public places. Presenting individual health code is par
24、t of the epidemic prevention（防疫）and control measures.New technologies become popular because they are often useful in our daily lives. But many senior citizens, especially those living in the countryside or those whose grown-up children dont live with them, are not able to use the Internet or smartp
25、hones, either because of financial（财政的）problems or because they cannot learn new things beyond a certain point. The digital gap between the elderly and the young is becoming more clear.However, the senior citizens should not become a silent group deprived of digital benefits. It is our responsibilit
26、y to help them bridge the digital gap, and be patient with them when they face difficulties catching up. 12. What do the statistics show in Paragraph 2?A. There are a small number of senior citizens in China.B. Only 23% of the senior citizens can use the computer.C. Three fourths of the elders are u
27、nwilling to use smartphones.D. Many elders fail to enjoy the convenience of the digital devices.13. What does （he author try to tell us?A. Cash is no longer accepted in most shops.B. Its a must for everyone to have a health code.C. Most elders need guidance on how to use the apps.D. Many shops now r
28、efuse to offer service to the elderly.14. The elderly cant enjoy digital advantages for the following reasons EXCEPT.A. their living areasB. their financial conditionsC. their relationship with childrenD. their difficulty in learning new things15. Which word best describes the authors attitude to （h
29、e present situation of the elderly?A. PositiveB. WorriedC. NegativeD. Doubtful第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：E选项涂AB;F选项涂CD;G选项涂AD）How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone dreams of success in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you ca
30、n achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard. 16 Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help y
31、ou get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 17 Do good in your community（社区）.Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression （抑郁）lhan people who d
32、ont. 18 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping （he environment, plant （rees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 19Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value th
33、eir opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 20 You dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.These
34、points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.A. Live life to the fullest.B. School sets you up on the right track!C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.D. Find chances （o do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some impo
35、rtant points that you may find helpful.G Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People often ask successful men and women questions about they how they succeed
36、ed. What schools did they 21? What did （hey study? Why did ihey choose a particular career （职业）？ The answers are22. Butbusiness writer Tom Corley has 23one thing in his study that most of them have in common:they 24 every day.Corleys 25 shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two bo
37、oks a month. That comes to reading twenty four books a 26. They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn 27 things.Some 28 business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates, Warren Buffett and Elon Musk. They arc 29 about what they read, though. They read fbr 30 rather than fun. T
38、hey also read （o 31 themselves.What types of 32 do they choose? They read life stories of other 33 people.They 34 read science, history and health books. Business management, leadership, career advice and current events are other favorite answers.Lets learn from those who have 35 success, and open a
39、 good book today.21. A. leaveB. attendC. buildD. visit22. A. differentB. correctC. confusingD. similar23 A. understoodB. thoughtC. discoveredD. finished24. A. writeB. exerciseC. meetD. read25. A. ruleB. planC. studyD. advice26. A. weekB. dayC. monthD. year27. A. simpleB. newC. difficultD. possible28
40、. A. crazyB. handsomeC. internationalD. ordinary29. A. selectiveB. worriedC. madD. careless30. A. truthB. knowledgeC. beliefD. honor31. A. improveB. valueC. controlD. protect32. A. careerB. answersC. peopleD. books33. A. honestB. successfulC. kindD. happy34. A. neverB. seldomC. almostD. also35. A. c
41、reatedB. discussedC. achievedD. explained第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Last week I 36 （take） on a difficult task of showing kindness. The idea came from a few posts on a website. I decided 37 （reach） out to a few people I hadnt talked to fbr the past few years.One was a
42、 cousin, 38 I had lost touch with for 25 years. She was very happy when we got39 touch. The other two were friends I hadnt talked to in nearly 10 years. It was really good to talk to4（） （they） both.With one of them, I reached out at a great time fbr him. He had forgotten my name 41 （entire） but reme
43、mbered I disliked 42（run） when young because I had asthma （哮喘）.He was grateful that I calledhim and said some very kind 43 （thing） to me about our past. I am glad our friendship mattered to him.I think 44 is good to be the one to take the initiative （主动性）to be kind and reach out. Even if it seems di
44、fficult at the time, in the end it offers 45（wonder） rewards!第四部分基础知识（共两道大题，满分25分）一：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据句意填入适当的词或短语并用其适当形式。46. I dont feel any more（焦虑的）now than I did before.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）47. As an（外向的）girl, I get along well with my classmates.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）48. Its really（令人惊异）that the place has n
45、ow been turned into a beautiful school.（根据汉 语提示单词拼写）49. You may not like hin, but you have got to（钦佩）his courage.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）50. Tve been looking fbr a（合适的）place since I got here six months ago.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 51. As an（交换）student, he is the most hard-working student.（根据汉语意思单词拼 写）52. Many people living
46、 in cities would（实际上）prefer to live in the country.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）53. A good（运动员）should have skill, strength and speed.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）54. Since （青少年）have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question whether they can fit in society. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）55. The President is in Peru for an（极其；非常）important m
47、eeting.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）56. Although he failed many times, he didnt（丧失信心）.（根据汉语提示完成句 T）57. He would rather die than（放弃）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）58. If you（集中精力于）English, you will master the language.（根据汉语提示填空）59. When summer （come）, they will invite （heir students to pick the fresh vegetables.（用所给单词适当形式填空）60. My aun
48、t （return） from the UK tonight. Ill go to the airport to pick her up.（所给词的适当形式填空）二：完成句子（共5小题;每空一词，每小题2分，满分10分）61.1 found most of my classmates and teachers and.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。62. Tom a key university last year.汤姆去年从重点大学毕业63.1 am writing toa job in your company.我写信是要申请你公司一份工作。64. The Yellow River is our mother river.黄河被公认为我们的母亲河。65.1(heof going to bed early and getting up ea