《广东省惠州市博罗县2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省惠州市博罗县2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、博罗县2021-2022学年度高一上学期期中调研试题英语试题本试卷共8页，共三部分，卷面满分150分。考试时间：120分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABest Places to Visit in the U
2、KUnited Kingdom has long been a popular European tourist place for many because of its beautiful countryside, historic cities, top museums and outstanding theaters. Here are some of the best places to visit in the UK.CambridgeCambridge is a beautiful English city located on the River Cam just north
3、of London. As the home to one of (he worlds top universities, the University of Cambridge, it has all of the cultural and entertainment choices you might expect from a college town.ChesterLocated on (he River Dee in Cheshire. England, Chester is more (han 2,000 years old, which means there is plenty
4、 of history, culture and architecture lasting several centuries. The ancient walls around the city arc one of Chesters biggest tourist attractions.StonehengeStonehenge, one of the most famous sites in the world, is home to some of the most important Neolithic and Bronze Age finds and structures in t
5、he UK. It was not until 1600 BC that Stonehenge came to he completed.Lake DistricLocated in northwest England, the Lake District is the second largest National Park in the UK. The main attractions are the lakes, mountains and hills. It is Englands famous destination fbr hiking and climbing. I. What
6、will you do in Cambridge?A. Do various shopping.B. Meet famous people.C. Visit (he top university.D. Enjoy wonderful music.2. What is special about Chester?A. It is a college town.B. It offers exciting scenery.C. It is a city with a long history.D. It has a great many monuments.3. Which destination
7、will you choose if you want to go hiking?A. Cambridge.C. Stonehenge.B. Chester.D. Lake district.Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. Football, tennis, cricket 一 anything with a round ball, I was useless, he says now with a laugh. But back （hen he was th
8、e one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mounlain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went hiking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building u
9、p his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgwhys School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgways cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he
10、 could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition （探险）towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite （冻疮），ran into a polar bear land pu
11、shed his body to ihe limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled （雪橇）up and over rocky ice.Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by hiniscif than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.Next October, Saund
12、ers, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilomctrc journey that has never been completed on skis.4. What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?A. He joined a sports team.B He began to build up his body.C. He became good at most sports.D. He
13、 made friends with a runner.5. The underlined word exploits （paragraph 3） is closest in meaning to.A. journeysB. researchesC. adventuresD. operations6. Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?a. He ran his first marathon.b. He skied alone in the North Pole
14、.c. He rode his bike in a forest.d. He planned an adventure to the South Pole.A. aedbB. edabC. aebdD. cabd7. What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A. He is a success in sports.B. He is the best British skier.C. He is Ridgways favorite student.D. He is a good-instructor at school.Tonya, E
15、lsa and Mark are students at SAR High School in New York City, its a school with regular academic （学术的）classes, but it also gives special attention to the performing arts. Tonya likes dancing, Elsa wants to be an artist and Mark is a singer.The students are all 15, and theyre in （he 10th grade. They
16、 study subjects like English, maths, and science. They also choose a foreign language. Students have many academic classes, but during the school day they also take classes in the arts, like dance and music.There is even more for SAR students after school. There are more than 40 clubs for students.
17、For exampletheres a movie club, a music club and an environment club. We have so many choices here,“ says Tonya.441 like taking photos. Its also a great way to meet people with common interests.”Students at SAR can also do many sports. For example, they can play basketball, tennis, volleyball and so
18、ccer. Students practice after school. They compete against other high schools. Mark says, “Al school, I study by myself. Im a singer, and I do that alone, too. Thats why I like playing on the basketball team. We work together and compete against other teams.”SAR offers many great classes, chibs and
19、sports for students. Students at SAR get a good education and they also develop their own interests. Many SAR students become dancers, singers and actors!8. What do we know about SAR High School?A. Students lake art classes at night.B. It places great importance on arts.C. Students have few subjects
20、 to choose from.D. It aims to develop students language skills.9. Which club will Tonya mostly choose?A. The movie club.B. The music club.C. The camera club.D. The environment club.10. Why does Mark enjoy playing on the basketball team?A. He likes teamwork.B.It makes him try his best.C. He hopes to
21、build up his health.D.It helps him make more friends.11. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Education at SAR.B.School life al SAR.C. Top students at SAR.D.SARs Extra-curricular Activities.DHow often do you talk with someone? How often do you find you cant remember his/her
22、 words? Or, perhaps you get distracted （分心）while he/she is speaking and miss his/her messages. Nowadays, modern life is full of distractions: TVs, radios, telephones, and so on, which can make it difficult to listen attentively.But how can we listen more effectively? John Kabatzin. professor at the
23、University of Massachusetts Medical School, put forward the idea of mindful（用心的）listening. He said mindfulness means paying attention in a special way, with a purpose, at the present moment and non-judgmenially（不评头 论足地）.When we listen mindfully, we many have some difficulties but still remain open t
24、o the speakers ideas and messages. Mindfulness encourages us to focus on the present moment, avoid distractions and ignore physical and emotional reactions（反应）to what people say.But how can we apply mindful listening to our life? John describes three key elemenls（要素）which can help improve our listen
25、ing skills.First, be present. When wc listen, focus on the speaker without distractions. Then cultivate the ability to understand others. When we develop jt, we can understand a situation from someone elses point of view. Finally, listen to our own “cues”, such as the thoughts, feelings and physical
26、 reactions that we have when we feel anxious or angry.The rule is simple: just “Listen！ Listen carefully and attentively. Pay full attention to the other person, and dont let other thoughts, like what we are going to say next, distract us.12. Whats ihe purpose of （he first paragraph?A. To introduce
27、the topic.B. lb raise a question.C. Tb show the influence of distractions.D. lb describe daily situations.13. What is one of the advantages of mindful listening?A. Making physical and emotional reactions.B. Sharing messages with the speaker.C. Stopping distracting thoughts.D. Making sure of feeling
28、understood.14. What does the underlined word “it in paragraph 5 refer to?A. The feeling of trusting others.C. The ability to help others.15. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Advantages of Mindful ListeningC. A Research on Mindful ListeningB. The ability to put yourself in others5 shoes.
29、D. The behavior of listening to others.B. Key Elements of Mindful ListeningD. An Introduction of Mindful Listening第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Getting into a quarrel with a friend is very common. We quarrel because we cant reach an agreement.16 As a result, we end
30、 up hurting the person we are caring about.Life is short for everyone. We shouldnt always focus on the problems we have with our friends. If you think your friend is really a good person, itrs right to give that friend a second chance. 17 Everyone deserves a second chance, including you.Apologizing
31、is the most effective way to win a friend back. Fights have both right and wrong sides but that really isnt important. 18 The earlier you apologize to your friend, the more he feels what he did was wrong.19 What matters is that you realize that true friends are hard to find, and youre not willing to
32、 give up a beautiful friendship just because of an argument.Often, people who fight become even better friends in the end. 20 Thats because a true friend is someone whom youve trusted, whom youve shared all your secrets and dreams with, and whom youve learned to love. He or she can understand you an
33、d finally forgive you.A. No one can be perfect.B. Do forget these problems.C. Good friends are never easy to lose.D. Sometimes we say things we dont really mean.E. You should learn to apologize and forgive others.F. But whoever apologizes first doesnt really matter.G. If you dont want to lose your f
34、riend, forget your pride and apologize.第二部分 语言运用（共四节，满分75分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。A man was employed to paint a boat. He brought paint and 21 and began to paint the boat as the owner wanted. While painting, he 22 there was a hole in the body of the boat an
35、d decided to repair it. When he finished painting, he received his 23 and left.The next day, the owner of the boat visited （he painter and 24 him a cheque （支票），much higher than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was 25.“Youve already paid me fbr painting the boat, sir!” he said.“Thi
36、s is not fbr the paintjob. Its fbr repairing the 26 in the boat.,“Ah! But it was such a small service. the man said. Certainly its not worth paying me such a high amount fbr something so 27!”“My dear fYiend,“ the owner said, “You dont understand. Let me tell you what happened. When I asked you to pa
37、int the boat, 128 to mention the hole. When the paint 29, my kids took it and went on a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a hole （here. I was not at home at the lime. So when I 30 and noticed they had taken the boat, I was 31. Imagine my 32 and joy when I saw them returning safely fromfs
38、hing.“Then I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did? You33 the life of my children!Each of us has a inoral duty to offer help, wipe tears, listen carefully and repair ail the hole” we 34 inour life journey, because a small act will make a big _35in the f
39、uture.21. A. rulersB. knivesC. brushesD. pens22. A. noticedB. heardC.sensedD. felt23. A. paintB. moneyC. brushD. fish24. A. boughtB. threwC. soldD. offered25. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. embarrassedD. happy26. A. chairB. holeC. paddleD. picture27. A. hugeB.rudeC. greatD. small28. A. stoppedB. regr
40、ettedC. forgotD. remembered29. A. driedB. returnedC. preparedD. completed30. A. rewardedB. sharedC. returnedD. drove31. A. hopelessB. disappointedC. excitedD. careless32. A. beliefB. worryC.sadnessD. relief33. A. hurtB.savedC. brokeD. designed34. A. come afterB. come fromC. come intoD. come across35
41、. A. achievementB. differenceC. processD. progress第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. The Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 636 ends on March 20 this year.The Awakening of Insects signals 37 rise i
42、n (emperature and increased rain fall. As the third solar term in the lunar year, 38 (it) name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter arc awakened by spring thunder and that (he earth begins to come back 39 life. It is the key lime for spring agricultural activities. It is also a good tim
43、e for people 40 (enjoy) fun outdoors, especially for people living in the city. Driving to the suburbs, 41 (fish) in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect weekend in spring. The most popular fruit in this season 42 (be) pears.The custom of eating pears is 43(wide) practiced aro
44、und the Awakening of Insects. As the weathergets warmer and the air becomes 44 (dry), people tend to feel their mouths and tongues arc dry,45 can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold, moistening (湿润)the lungs to arrest acough. Therefore, pears arc rcconimcndcd during the Awakening
45、of Insects.第三节(共2小题15空；每空1分，满分15分)A阅读下面小短文，根据上下文语境，选择合适的单词填入空白处，每个单词只使用一次，每个方框里有一 个是多余的单词。recommended： confident； concentrates ； challenge： fluently explore； fluent； responsible； sign： impression； seniorHan Jing was in Grade 1 al 46 high school. She didnt feel 47 on her first day of school. Her firs
46、t 48 was that maths was difficult, so she needed to make a workable schedule to improve the grades of maths. Another big 49 for her was to give a speech in class. Luckily, she got used to the school life after a few weeks. Her favourite subject is English and she can speak 5() English. Therefore, he
47、r adviser5that she should 52 up for advanced literature. Now, she 53 on learning mathswell, tries to 54 a lot more at high school and gets used to being 55 for a lot more.B阅读下面小短文，根据上下文语境，选择合适的单词填入空白处，每个单词只使用一次，每个方框里有一 个是多余的单词。accommodation； arrangements； admiring： suitable： sights： reservationsJuli
48、e is going to Jiuzhaigou for holiday. She has just finished the (ravel 56. First, she has booked aflight to her 57 in her destination. She also has made hotel 58 well in advance. Besides, she will spend two days 59 the amazing waterfalls, colourful lakes and beautiful mountains. She is looking forwardto seeing a lot of amazing 60.第四节（共11小题30空；每空1分，满分30分）根据中文提示，补全下面的句子。61 .幸福的秘密不是你拥有多少东西