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1、2022年广东省汕尾市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷（含答案）学校:班级：姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well.The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to play1 .selling; was playi
2、ngC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playingwonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car isNot until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.hc has begun D.that he has begunSickness deprived me the pleasure
3、of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with6.Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A .just as B.whcn C.that D.where. 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer fbr theoverburden on the students-I agreel hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the results
4、.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring.The search waswhen night came, even though the child had notbeen found第 15 题 He tried to his involvement in this robbery, but hefinally confessed .A.decline B.rcjcct C.rcfusc D.dcnyJack came to the party.A.without invitingB.without invited
5、C.without being invitedD.without a invitation五、阅读理解（10题）The author would probably agree that.A.boys and girls learn in the same wayB.boys and girls are equal in general intelligenceC.girls are more confident in themselves than beforeD.girls should take fewer science courses than boys60. Which positi
6、on does mention that computer skill is not needed?A.l B.3 C.5 D.6Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly becauseA.their English is not good enoughB.they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas C.there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures D
7、.thcy know little about American culture and society61. Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to theexact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example, whenyou reach for an object, the senso
8、ry nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot.This automatic perception of the position of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action. Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about three inches
9、.They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture like wood. More than half of a persons body is compose
10、d of muscle fibers, most of which are involuntary一in other words, work without conscious direction.The voluntaiy muscles, those that we move consciously to perform.particular actions, number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men for their body mass. That is w
11、hy an average woman cant lift as much, throw as far, or hit as hard as an average man.According to the selection, the muscular sense is responsible for.A.the efficiency of our musclesB.the normal breathing functionC.directing our muscles intelligentlyD.the work of only our involuntaiy muscles65 . Ac
12、cording to the passage, Flores Human*. A.lived a partly human life B.was a branch of Homo sapiens C.used tools before Homo sapiens arrived D.had a brain as large as a common chimps.Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano（火山）broke out. The
13、 hot liquid rock piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked so
14、il. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its we
15、b in vain, because there were no insects fbr its web to catch, In sects couldn* t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.The passage centers on.A.how an undersea volcano broke outB.how an island rose up in the seaC.how soil was formed on
16、 a new islandD.how life began on a volcano-produced island67.According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed.A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different univers
17、ities68. What docs the phrase44 zeroing in on “most probably mean? A.relying on B.responding on C.acknowledging on D.graspingMany people believe prisoner abuse is.A.OK. if prisoners deserve itB.not really happeningC.a form, of torture and inhuman treatmentD.only happening in other places69. Accordin
18、g to the passage, when was the Welland Canal opened? A. 1807. B.1809. C.1825 D.1829六、作文（1题）Directions: For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “ How I Fi-nance My College Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline g
19、iven in Chinese below：1 .上大学的费用(tuition and fees).可以通过多种途径解决;2 .哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。分七F r-fc-x参考合案1.B2.A3.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。4.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。5.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法
20、。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。6.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。7.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果8.D9.B.A 解析：favor ：帮助,一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao.C10 .A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态,身段” ；form意为“形状,形态”
21、;appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体二由题意知应选A。11 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。14.B 解析:encourage ：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage :使泄气；prevent ：阻 止；ask ：要求。根据句意只有选B。15 .D.D16 .C18.B19.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。20 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do ones homework”做作业”;make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。21 .C.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以 let me或let u
22、s起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用will you或wont you, 所以选项A是正确的。22 .B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo24 .A.Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。25 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youo.C28.C29.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you wouldthink hehadhavefbrgotten反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would th
23、ink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？30.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施: 本句应用被动语态。31.C60 .答案为C首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理、选杆填充词句。上文 意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”32.B33.How are you doing/How are you34.F35.B36.C37.F38.H39.B40.D41.efficiency42.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂 断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，hold
24、on是让对方不要 挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。43.increasingly44.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在 售，我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，Which to buy意为“要买哪一个二A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里二 本题选择B。45.application46.lose47.villagers48.impressive49.eflect5O.vaguely51 .Cdecrease为“减少，减小；reduce缩减，减少；relieve为“减轻；解 除（苦痛、忧愁等）“；relax为“使松驰二.Dhit为“打，打击
25、；knock为“敲，相撞beat”（接连地）打，打败”; strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有（钟）报（时） 的意思。52 .D7 .答案为D他相信她会成为一个不一般的老师。固定搭配be s叩erior to“比高级，出众54.C17答案为C主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系， 只有C合逻辑。55.Blisten”聆听,听；fbllow听取“；heard听至；obey“遵守.A本题考查词组辨析。【应试指导】句意：Bob说他因为忙，不去参加聚套了，但他终究还是 去了。after all毕竟，终归；above all尤其是；at all根本；in all总
26、而言 之。56 .C主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词 仍用单数。57 .D本题考查冠词的用法。【应试指导】句意：促使我决定成为大学教授的所有由中，我父亲的建 议是最重要的。f意为其中的“，后接复数名词时，名词前要用定冠词 the指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。meost important是形容 词的最高级，前面要用定冠词the,.Ddecline“谢绝” ；rejec俨拒绝；refUse“拒绝”，“拒受，deny“否认58 .C本题考查非谓语动词？【应试指导】句意：杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。Without为介词，后接 动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀
27、请”之间为被动关系，应用being invited。61.B解析：通读全文可知，作者认为男孩和女孩在学习理科上面并没有 智力上的差异，因此可推断B为正确答案。62.A解析：到各条招聘广告中去找该信息。第一条招聘广告专门提出不 需要计算机能力。63.B解析：第1段8、9两行点明题意。64.C.C解析：依据在第二段中，比较隐蔽，根据“Homo sapiens is thought to have arrived in the island about 4000 years ago, much too late to be responsible for the tools.”可知答案为C项。也可以
28、用排除法，A、B、D 三项与文章内容矛盾。65 .D解析：本文讲到，火山爆发后，火山灰成为土壤，后来生长出了植 物，而植物是生命的开始，所以本文的中心意思是；火山岛上的生命是 如何开始的。67.B68,Dzero in on的意思是“集中注意力于,聚焦于”,与grasp意思最符入口 O69 .C解析：见原文最后一段。虐囚是侵犯人权、不人道的。70 .D解析：本题为细节辨认题。文章中提到“The Lachine and WellandCanals, two of the most important systems, were opened in 1825 and 1829, respectiv
29、ely前者建于1825年，后者建于1829年。71 .How I Finance My Co 11ege EducationIt is a fact that college is becoming more and more expensive and college life is becoming especially hard for the students who were born in needy families. However, there are several ways in which these students can cover their tuition t
30、hat their parents are not able to afford. Finding a part-time job, for example, is an ideal way. Besides, one can ask the bank for a loan and repay it when he has the ability. Finally, one can seek assistance from the society.For me, earning tui t ion by doing part-time jobs is the most sui table wa
31、y. First, 1 learn to be independent both mentally and economically in this way. Apart from this, I nolongerneed to wor-rymy parents with soheavy a burden.Finally, since I earnmy ownliving, I willbe more confi-dentwith myself and,therefore, I can livea busybut meaningfulcollege life.A.approved B.acqu
32、ired C.achieved D.abandoned.- Between the two possible plans, I m bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness.Has the wallet been returned yet? No, but we expect any day now.A.to
33、return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned12. 一Thafs me when I got married. See what I look like now! Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.bodyHis handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better asMy father me by saying that I cou
34、ld win in the speech contest, so Itook part in it.A.discouragcd B.encouragcd C.preventcd D.askedThese national parks are very important fbr preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwiseThe heavy snow could not keep US going out
35、 to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.fromWe can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever18.12 . It was the training he had at school made him a good jumperA.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had19. We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starti
36、ng B.launching C.fighting D.shouting20. your homework and make sure that you don*t any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make21.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set offLet me help you,?A.wont yon B.will y
37、ou C.shall I D.shant INo conclusion has been yet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrivedcrying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in
38、special D.with specialHave a cigarette,?A.will you B.don*t you C.do you D.aren*t youWhafs the chance of there an election this year? I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.beThe squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catchAfter all this time youd think he
39、4d have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnnt you C.donHt you D.do youThe water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken二、补全对话（10题）26. Pat: Where did you get that computer? Ann:.32 .请在第 处填上正确答案。33 .阅读下列短文，回答题。提示：Tom和Lester两人正在聊天，彼此间对方上一个周末
40、是怎样度过 的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon 一道吃了饭，而Lester说他星期日 去电影院看了一场电影。、Tom: 51 ?Lester:Not bad . What about you?Tom :blot bad , either . What did you do last weekend?Lester: Well, 52Tom : Oh, 53 ?Lcstcr: The Lion Kimg .Tom: Oh, really? 54 ?Lester: Yes, it was good . 55 ?Tom:I went out to dinner with Simon .Lester
41、: Oh, you must have had a great time . By the way, how is Simon?Tom : He s fine第51题查看材料B. flight number D. To New York F. reconfirm my cat H. On M*y 11 thB. flight number D. To New York F. reconfirm my cat H. On M*y 11 th34.A. Hold the lineC- - questionE. May I have you nameG. please check inReserva
42、iionn clerk iNorthwifid Airlines. Can ! help you，Darnel Adams Hello* Id like to 56 T plee. keservtio clerktXUy 1 have your name and 5? pka?Oaniel Adams* My 寻sue it Dtmrl Adni and my fhftht number m 374.Reservations clerk； When are you leaving?Daniel Adams: S8 .Reservations clerk； And your destinatio
43、n?Daniel Adams t Bueno* Alret.Reservations clerk: 69 , please.()All right. Your seat 检 confirmed* Mr. Adams. You*ll X arriving in Buenos Aires at 4 oclock p.m. local time. Daniel Adorns； Thank you. Ctn I pick up my ticket when I check in?Reservations clerk： Yes. but 60 at least one hour before depar
44、ture time.第56题请将56处填上正确答案.35 .请在第一处填上正确答案。36 .Joyce: Could you pass me the sugar?Larry: Sure.A.Its all right. B.No problem. C.Here you are D.Thank you.37 .根据以下资料，回答15题。A. I really want to sec your new carB.to pay cash for this carC. Have you and the seller agreed upon a priceD.to buy this carE. D(ks
45、 your father buy the car for youF.You might want to have a mechanic i| G. That would make it a lot easier fur meH.1 wont wait to buy itBrown:I think that car drove really well and is a good deal.William: It seems to be a good choice tor you. 56 take a look a( it just to be sure.Brown: My friend is a
46、 mechanic and he came and looked at it for me this morning.William:Thal was smart of you to think ahead. 57 ?Brown:Yes. he is willing to accept !he pnee that J ollered him.William: Have you thought about how to pay tbr your car?Brown:I saved up enough money 58 .William: Youve really thought this thr
47、ough. Lei me go with you to make the payment and drive your car home for you.Brown:59 .William: Lets go take care of that right now. 60 !请在第 处填上正确答案。38 .59. Shop assistant:, Sir?Customer. I am looking fbr the mens wear section.39. 根据以下资料，回答15题。A.Have you planned to another cilyB.What are you doingWh
48、en would you be leavingD.Where have you beenE.Would you be interested in joining meF.Did you know that1 G.Dont you want to invite someoneH.That was part of my planEloise: What are you doing this weekend?Helen: I am not sure. 56 ?Eloise: I was thinking of may be taking a drive to the beach.Helen: That sounds like a great idea!Eloise:S7 ?Helen:Sure, I would love to go with you 58 ?Eloise.I