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1、东阳市外国语学校2023年1月高一年级英语试题卷（考试时间120分钟，卷面总分150分）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Mike from?A. Canada. B. Japan.C. Australia.2. What will the man do with the TV?A. Turn it up.
2、 B. Turn it off.C. Turn it down.3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A coat. B. A hat.C. A box.4. What does the man think of the show?A. Its funny. B. Its out of style.C. Its a modem show.5. Why does the man want the apartment outside the city?A. Its cheaper. B. Its larger.C. Its more convenient第二节
3、（共15小题;每小题L 5分，共225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How often does Tim run now?A. Every day. B. About two days a week. C. About four days a week.7. When did Tim start running?A. When he was in university.
4、 B. When he was in high school. C. When he was in primary school.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why doesnt the man take the first table?A. Its too small. B. The style isnt nice. C. He doesnt like the color.9. How does the man pay?A. In cash. B. With a store card. C. By credit card.10. Where does the conversatio
5、n probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a ftirniturc store. C. At the womans house.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How much money does Chris haveA. 25 yuan. B. 50 yuan.C. 100 yuan.12. What does Chris say about Pookie?A. He is lost. B. He is dead.C. He is sick.13. What do we know about Stan?A. He has se
6、veral kids. B. He loves dogs. C. He is helpful.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What kind of room does Mr. Johnson need?A. A double room. B. A single room. C.A business room.15. How much will Mr Johnson pay for the room a night?A. 1(X) dollars. B. 120 dollars. C.2(X) dollars.16. What does Mr Johnson tell the wo
7、man?A. His name and flight number. B. His name and phone number. C. His phone number and email address.17. When will Mr Johnson land?A. At 7: ()0 p. m. B. At 9: 00 p. m. C.At 10:00 p.m.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How many people visited the park in its first six months?A. 5. 6 million. B. 7 million. C.16
8、million.19. Which themed area is now under development?A. Treasure Cove. B. Tomorrow land. C. Toy Story Land.20. What was built instead of Disneys classic Main Street USA?A. Mickey Land. B. Mickey Avenue. C. Minnie Gardens.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分375分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
9、并在答题纸上将该项涂 黑。ATo improve childrens fitness, Frccstylc360 has introduced some fun fitness classes fbr children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to encourage children to lum energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment.Kids Karate (Mondays)Time: 16:30-17:
10、30Coach: Brett Ukich1( is a fun karate class for children to increase skills. They will also learn some of the Japanese terminology (术语).Fitness Fun (Wednesdays)Time: 16:30-17:15Coach: Lynsey McDonaldThis class offers fun lessons including body-weight exercises. Its purpose is to help children get s
11、tronger.Team Games (Thursdays)Time: 17:00-18:15Coach: LoiTaine ClaytonThis class teaches children to work as a team. We offer fun fitness games so there is something for everyone.Physical Activity=Bcttcr HealthBy exercising, children will become happier and fitter.Price: 7. 5/lesson or 28/month1. Wh
12、o will train the children on Monday afternoons?A. Brett.B. Lynsey.C. Lorraine.2. How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last?A. 30 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 60 minutes.3. Where can we most probably find the above information?A. In a hotel.B. At a school.C. In a cinema.【答案】1 A 2. B 3. BTel: 01386 70
13、0039 or 07818 033629Email: injofreestyle3（）Address: Draycott Road, Blocklcy, GL569DY4. Who will train the children on Monday afternoons?A. Brett.B. Lynsey.C. Lorraine.5. How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last?A. 30 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 60 minutes.6. Where can we most probably find the abo
14、ve information?A. In a hotel.B. At a school.C. In a cinema.【答案】1 A 2. B 3. BD. Draycot.D. 75 minutes.D. At a hospital.【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 Freeslyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程，包括时间、教练及 课程内容等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 MKids Karate （Mondays） Time: 16: 30-17: 30 Coach: BrellUkich（儿童空手道（星期一）时间: 16:30-17:30教练：Brett Ukich
15、）”可知，Brett教练将于周一下午训练孩子们。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fitness Fun （Wednesdays）Time: 16:3（X17: 15（健身乐趣课程（星期三）时间：16:30-17:15）”可 知，一节健身乐趣课程持续45分钟。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 “To improve childrens fitness, Frcestylc360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old. We want to e
16、ncourage children （o turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment.（为了提高儿童的健康水平，Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童推出了一些有趣 的健身课程。我们希望鼓励孩子们将精力转化为体育运动，并在关爱和专业的环境中享受社交乐趣）”及表格内容 可知，文章主要介绍了 Freeslyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程。由此推知，我们很有可能在学校找到上 述信息。故选B。BA young and successful manager was
17、 traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar （捷 豹）.He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something.As his car passed, one child appeared, and a brick smashed（撞击）into the Jags side door. He slammed （砰地关上）o
18、n the brakes and spun the Jag back to （he spot from where the brick had been thrown.He jumped out of the car, grabbed some kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting. 4tWhat was that all about and who are you? Just what are you doing?”Building up a head of steam, he went on Thats a new car
19、 and that brick you threw cost a lot of money. Why did you do it?”“Please, mister, please. Tin sorry. I didnt know what else to do! pleaded（恳求）ihe youngster.“Its my brother,he said. “He rolled oftthe curb and 佗 11 out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up. Sobbing, the boy asked the manager, 4tWo
20、uld you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me.”Moved beyond words, (he driver tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapes and cuts, checking
21、to see that everything was going to be okay.“Thank you, sir. And God bless you/ the grateful child said to him. The man then watched the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.It was a long walk backs to his Jaguar. a long, slow walk. He never did repair the side door. He kept
22、 the dent (凹痕)to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention.Life whispers in your soul and speaks to your heart. Sometimes, when you dont have the time to listen. Life throws a brick at your head.Hs your choice: Listen to the whispers of
23、your soul or wait for the brick!4. Why did the child throw a brick at the Jaguar?A. To play tricks on the managerC. To ask him for helpB. To make fun of (he managerD. To show his dissatisfaction5. How did the manager feel at first after the brick hit his car?A. AngryB. SurprisedC. ContentD. Disappoi
24、ntedWhich of the following can best describe the manager?A. Selfish and lazyC. Indifferent and stubborn7. Which of the following can be the best title?A. A Damaged New Jaguar B. A Boy in Need 【答案】4.C5. A 6. B 7. D8. Caring and warm-heartedD. Determined and courageous9. A Helpful Manager D. A Pleadin
25、g Brick【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位经理在公园里面开车太快，以至于寻求帮助的男孩需要用砖块来引 起他的注意的故事，从而得出一个结论，在生活中我们应该要有慢下来倾听自己内心声音的时间，否则，生活就 会丢砖块来引起我们的注意。【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段的Its my brother, he said. He rolled off the curb and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up. Sobbing, the boy asked the manager, Would you please help
26、me get him back into his whcclchair?（是我弟 弟，”他说。“他从轮椅上滚了下来，我抬不起来。男孩啜泣着对经理说：“你能帮我把他抬回轮椅上吗？）”可 知，这个孩子向捷豹车扔砖头是为了向他求助，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的“He jumped out of the car, grabbed some kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouling（他跳出车外，抓了个孩子把他推到一辆停着的车上，大喊大叫。）”和笫四段的“Building up a head of steam, he went
27、 on（他怒气冲冲地继续说）”可知，砖头砸到经理的车后，他一开始是生气的，故选A。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第五段的 “ He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapes and cuts, checking （o see that everything was going to be okay.（他把年轻人扶回轮椅上，拿出手绢擦 拭擦伤和割伤，检查是否一切正常。）”可知，这位经理是有爱心和热心肠的，故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。通读全
28、文，根据倒数第二段的Life whispers in your soul and speaks lo your heart. Sometimes, when youdont have the time to listen. Life throws a brick at your head.（生活在你的灵魂中低语,与你的心灵对话。有时候,当 你没有时间倾听的时候生活向你头上扔砖头。）”和最后一段的“It，s your choice: Listen to the whispers of yoursoul or wait for the brick!（这是你的选择：倾听你灵魂的低语或等待砖头！）”可
29、知，文章是通过经理的故事得出结 论：聆听内心的声音，否则生活就会向你扔砖块。因此D选项“A Pleading Brick（恳求的砖块）”是最好的题目，故 选D.CAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhap
30、s a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）someti
31、mes deeply into both families.Americans arc ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, and share their holidays and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客）easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that althoug
32、h they include us warmly in their personal everyday life, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where wc may be generous with our time. Sometimes, wc, as hosts, will appear at airports even in （he middle
33、 of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides for our Ibreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at home, but truly can not manage a great deal of time to do with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves
34、from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered friendlier to invite a friend to their homes than
35、to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!8. The writer of this passage must be.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a studentWhat docs the underlined phrase “ generous with our time “in Paragraph 3 probably mean ?A. Willing to spend time.B.
36、Serious about time.C. Careful with time.D. Strict with time.9. When we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated kindly at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant10. What is the best title for （his passage
37、?A. Friendships between ChineseFriendships between AmericansB. Americans hospitalityD. Americans and Chinese peoples difterent views on friendship 【答案】8.B9. A 10. C 11.D【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了中国人和美国人对待友谊的不同观点和方式。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendship
38、s between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.（这对我们 中国人来说是很难理解的，因为我们之间的友谊花得比较慢，但可能会变成一生的感情，有时会深入到两个家 庭。）和第三段Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their person
39、al everyday life, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of lime.（我彳门中国 理解美 国人的另个难点是，尽管他们在FI常生活中热情地对待我们，但如果这需要大量的时间，他们就不会对我们表 现出礼貌。）”可知，这篇文章的作者一定是一个中国人。故选B。【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词前一句 Malthough they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show （heir politene
40、ss to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country（尽管美国 人在他们的日常生活中热情地对待我们，但如果需要花费大量的时间，他们就不会表现出他们的礼貌。这通常与 我们国家的做法相反）”可知，在中国，我们可能会慷慨地花时间。由此可以猜测，generous wi【h our time意思为“在时间上很慷慨，愿意付出很多时间”。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段The Americans, however, express thei
41、r welcome usually at home, but truly can not manage a great deal of time lo do with a visitor outside their daily routine. （8W 美国人通常是在家里表示欢迎,但在日常生活 之外确实抽不出大量时间来接待客人。）和Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.（一旦我们到达他们的家，欢迎将是充分的
42、，热情和真实的。我们会受到热 情款待。）”可知，当我们到美国去拜访一位美国朋友时，我们会在他家受到亲切的接待。故选C。11题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别根据第一段“This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.（这对我们中国人来说是很难理解的，因为我
43、们之间的友谊花得比较慢，但可能会变成一生的感情，有时 会深入到两个家庭。会 和第三段 u Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday life, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time.（我们中国人理解美国人的另一个难点是，尽管他们在口常生活中热情地对待我们，但如果这需要大量
44、的时 间，他们就不会对我们表现出礼貌。）”可知，文章说明了美国人和中国人对友谊方面的不同观点和做法。文章标 题应为“Americansand Chinese peoples different views on friendship（美国人和中国人对友谊的不同观点）”。故选 DoDI lost my phone when I was on holiday fbur months ago. With no phone （o use on my way back lo Milan. I decided （o buy a book at the airport before boarding the
45、 plane. There was a discount on Stephen Hawkings Brief Answers to the Big Questions, and while not necessarily an easy read for the non-reader I was at the time, it touched on some of the subjects I m most passionate（感兴趣的）about so I decided it was worth the 5.99. I paid for it. To my great surprise,
46、 I read the whole book on that two-hour return Hight and so my love for reading began. I was confused. Before then, I used to buy books fairly often, hoping Id read them, knowing months would go by and I wouldnt even open them. So I wondered. What was different this time? After carefully analysing t
47、he situation, I came up with an explanation.Now 1 realise, most books on my reading list as a child came from one of three places: suggested books, school books, and “lo read before you die books. As a kid, I didnt have much experience when it came to books or reading. So when I decided to pick up a
48、 book, I thought these were the ones I should read and I believed I would surely enjoy them. Then I ended up thinking of myself as someone that simply didnt like reading.It is obvious, in hindsight（在事后看来），that I actually really enjoyed reading. The few times I got to skim through a book that felt right, I would devour （如饥似渴地读）the whole thing in a matter of hours.Many people approach reading in the wrong way, so they finally end up disliking it the way I did. Keep on reading books you dont like, and youl