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1、2022年广西壮族自治区桂林市青龙中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题They have started an survey,are being kept secret.A. the details of which B. of which detailsC. whose the details D. the details of it参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：他们开始了一项研究，研究的细节被保密。划线部分为关系代词引 导定语从句，先行词是an survey,定语从句中缺少the details of which相当于whose detailso 故选 A。1. So absorbed
2、in the research that she didnt hear someone knocking at the door.A. she did B. did she C. she was D. was she参考答案：D- Bob, you are so absent-minded.-Oh, Km sorry. I attention to you, Miss Shute.A. havent paidB. was not paying C. am not paying D. couldnt have paid参考答案：B略2. She is too fat, but she cant
3、sweet.A. remove B. resist C. reject D. object参考答案：BShe was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets her.A. leave . behind B. leave . aloneC. leave . aside D. leave . out参考答案：略With the electricity because of the road repairs, the whole building wascompletely dark.A. cut out B. cut up C. cut o
4、ff D. cut down参考答案：cJohn knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find hisA. similar B. reflection C. same D. equal参考答案：1) Have you heard about that fire in the market?一 Yes, fortunately no one.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt参考答案：B略3. Her look suggested th
5、at she was very with the answer.A. satisfying； satisfied B. satisfied； satisfyingC. satisfied； satisfied D. satisfying； satisfying参考答案：cPerseverance is a kind of quality-and thats it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why参考答案：略The clothes which with the famous players name sell well
6、all though the year.A. are marked B. marked. C. are marking D. mark参考答案：A4. How do you like black tea?Very nice. I care for second cupA. the; a B. the; the C.不填;a D.不填;the 参考答案： A29.is known to all that good friends happiness and value to ones life.A. It;add B. As;add C. It; add up to D. As; add to
7、参考答案：A略14. Since tidy environment is good for human health , it is important to protectenvironment.A. a; the B. ;theC. a; D. ； 参考答案：A 略 15. He hoped the audience was satisfied and the performers efforts.A. pay off B. were paid offC. paid offD. have paidoff 参考答案：CMore and more high school students ap
8、ply to a vocational college,can ensure them certain skills for the future job.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who参考答案：CYour hat is identical mine. No wonder you took it mistake.A. to; for B. as; by C. as; for D. to; by参考答案：D-How about your job hunting?-No luck. Now, Ive reached the stage I dont care what
9、I do.A. which B. when C. where D. that 参考答案：C 略 二、完型填空完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。I found out one time that doing a 21 for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, t
10、he girl sitting next to me 22 something, but I didnt understand. So I 23 her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was 24 and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and 25 it on her desk.Later, after th
11、e test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were 26. As soon as we were alone shebegan to talk to me about 27 it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to 28 your own two feet and be responsible for your own29 . For a long t
12、ime, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 30 when people do something 31, they are really cheating themselves. She mademe 32 that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room 33 why she had chosen to talk to me ab
13、out all those things.34 ,1 found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she sawme lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers35 the girls test paper. I 36 to explain about the pen, but all she37 say was that it seemed very strange to her that I hadnt
14、 talked of anything about the pen 38 she talked to me right after the test. 39 I tried to explain that I was just doing a favor for the girl by letting her use my pen, I was sure she 40 to believe that I had cheated on the test.21. A.helpB.hand C. favor D. favouriteA.spokeB.whispered C. talked D. to
15、ld22. A.lookedoverB. turned over C. came over D.leaned overA. out of ink B. out of sight C. out of work D. out of place23. A. lent B. place C. put D. gave26. A. partedB. punished C. dismissed D. praisedD. whichD. which27. A. how B. what C. that28. A. stand by B. stand up29. A. stand by B. stand up30
16、. A. behavior B. attitudeC. stand on D. stand forC. activity D. action30. A. where B. what C. if30. A. where B. what C. ifD. that31. A. disappointed B. honest32. A. disappointed B. honestC. dishonest33. A. prove B. promiseC. permitD modestD. recognize33. A. wondering B. wandering34. A. wondering B.
17、wanderingC. reflecting35. A. Later on B. Long before C. ThereforeD. understandingD. Ever before35. A. on B. of36. A. on B. ofC. inD. from37. A. promoted B. managed38. A. will B. couldC. plannedC. wouldD. triedD. can39. A. this dayB. that day C. yesterday D. today40. A. Even if B. AfterC. UntilD. As
18、if41. A. wantedB. remainedC. continued D. kept参考答案:21. C22. B23. D24. A25. C26. C27. B28. C29. A30. D31. C32. B33. A34. A35. D36. D37. B38. B39. A40. C20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I woke next morning, I was dying of 36 .1 seemed to have a
19、hole instead of a 37 I dressed quickly and hurried down to the dinning-room. It was a big room with six tall windows and the ugliest wallpaper （背景墙）I had ever seen ! 38,1 had been told the hotel was not beautiful but that you were better 39 there than in any other hotel; and that was 40 I wanted jus
20、t then.The waiter came hurrying up. Before I came downstairs I had prepared 41 carefully for what I must 42.1 had looked three times in my dictionary to make sure 43 breakfast really meant “breakfast”. I had tried to get the right 44 and I had stood in the front of a mirror and twisted my mouth unti
21、l it ached.The waiter asked me 45 I could not understand, but I spoke only my one prepared word “breakfast”. He looked at me in a 46_ way, so I repeated it, still he did not understand. It was 47 that English people didnt understand their language. The waiter 48 his head and went away, but he came b
22、ack in a minute and brought a tray with tea, bread and butter- enough to feed a small army- and went away. But I was hungry, and I left 49. When the waiter came back I thought his face showed a little 50, but you can never 5j_ what a waiter s face really shows. In another minute he brought 52 tray w
23、ith some bacon（熏肉）and some eggs. He 53 have misunderstood me , but I thought it was no use explaining to people who dont understand their own language , so I just set to work on the bacon and eggs, wondering whether I could possibly clear that plate.Well, I finished the bacon and eggs. I got up and
24、made my way slowly to my roomat least five pound 54.1 never believed until then that any meal could 55 me, but on that day I met my Waterloo（滑铁卢）.36. A. hungerB.cold C.angerD. illness37. A. stoneB. head C. breastD. stomach38. A. ThereforeB. Otherwise C. SoD. However39. A. received40. A. just41. A. E
25、nglish42. A. speak43. A. that44. A. received45. A. just46. A. English47. A. speak48. A. that8. fedB. whatB. mealB. answerB. aboutC. caredC. thatC. questionsC. sayC. ofD. eatingD. whyD. myselfD. explainD. to44. A. pronunciation B. meaning C. form45. A. pronunciation B. meaning C. formD. spelling46. A
26、. whether B. something C. whenD. what47. A. surprised B. friendly C. puzzledD. touched48. A. unbelievable B. trueC. thoughtD. a pity48. A waved49. A. much50. A. pleasure51. A. tell52. A. other53. A. should54. A. lighter55. A waved56. A. much57. A. pleasure58. A. tell59. A. other60. A. should61. A. l
27、ighterB. shookB. a littleB. surpriseB. guessB. anotherB. mightB. heavierC. bowedC. nothingC. prideC. designC. moreC. wouldC. weightierD. pattedD. emptyD. satisfactionD. expressD. meD. mustD. more55.A. hurt参考答案:55.A. hurt参考答案:B. fatC. defeatD. please3-IOADDBA 4145 DACAA 4650 CABCB 5155ABDBC略三、阅读理解21.
28、 A year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot in my attending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself： I volunteered, got involved in various clubs, and graduated with honors. I was so excit
29、ed to start a new chapter（篇章）of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasnt like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep. I was so homesick and
30、I didnt know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a ton of jobs. In any remaining free time, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldnt think how lonely I felt.Soon after, I began to l
31、imit food, and then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about the number of my weight. So I continued to lower my goal, and convinced that controlling this number was the solution for my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but t
32、o spend time on my studies. I quickly started recovery in my mind.How could I do? I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid of my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed by at last and I had gotten straight As. Thats why I want to sha
33、re my story-to help other students feel less lonely. 4. How was the author during the two weeks before she left for the college?A. She was as normal as before.B. She couldnt wait to leave for the college.C. She was afraid to leave her home.D. She didnt enjoy her mothers company.5. What is the author
34、s problem at the beginning of studying in the university?A. Her weight. B. Her bad study habit.C. Her diet. D. Her homesickness.6. Which can best replace the underlined phrase distract myself in paragraph 2?A. achieve my dream B. improve my studiesC. take my attention away D. earn money by myself7.
35、What is the main purpose of the authors writing the passage?A. To look back at her past life. B. To help girls to lose weight.C. To increase her own confidence. D. To help lonely college students.参考答案：4. B 5. D 6. C 7, D这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者刚开始上大学的经历，从上大学的前两周非常激动迫不 及待，到进入大学后最初的想家，再到后来为了转移注意力而全身心地投入到学习中，申
36、请工作，在剩下的空闲时间里强迫自己去健身房。这篇文章的目的是为了帮助孤独的大学 生。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中 I was so excited to start a new chapter of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.（我很兴奋能开始我人生的新篇章。出发前两 周我已经收拾好行李了。）可知去上大学前的两周，作者已经等不及要去上大学了。故选 Bo【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 I was so homesick and I didnt know how to deal
37、 with my broken heart.（我很想家，我不知道如何处理我破碎的心。）可知作者在大学学习之初的问题是 想家。故选Do【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文 I was so homesick and I didnt know how to deal with my broken heart. 可知作者起初很想家，因此为了转移自己的注意力，作者开始专心致志地学习，申请了一 大堆工作。故划线短语意思为转移注意力，故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 Thats why I want to share my storyto help other students feel less lonely.（这就是为什么我想分享我的故事一一来帮助其他学生感觉不那么孤独。）可知作者写这篇文章的主要目的是帮助孤独的大学生。故选Do