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1、八年级下册英语阅读还原50题含答案一、阅读还原5选5阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。A Colorful ManMr. Tucker talked about colors all day. He liked to look for all the different colors in his garden. One afternoon, his wife said, Can you please go to the store? I need to make dinner!?”When he walked back home, Mrs
2、. Tucker noticed the sad look on his face.“Whats wrong? she asked him. 1”“No, nothing happened. I felt a little sad when I left it. Mr. Tucker answered.“Why? his wife asked. It seems that you had fun there. Relax! Dont be so worried.Are you hungry? 2“I did have fun in the store. Mr. Tucker said. I l
3、ike to stay there longer. Its so full of color.”“Oh, I see J Mrs. Tucker said. Well, follow me. 3 They are your favourite79The next day, Mr. Tucker was on his usual morning walk around the town. Morning.” he greeted to Mr. Brown.“Mr. Tucker? Mr. Brown answered. CMy family is moving out of this town,
4、 and I need someone to take care of my shop. 4 Would you like to give us a hand?”Mr. Tucker was happy about the job but he wasnt sure why. I would like to help, but why am I the best person?”Mr. Brown laughed. Because its a paint（颜料）shop! 5 Mr. Tucker was excited. “Ill take good care of it!”Mr. Tuck
5、er kept the paint shop open for twenty more years, and talked about colors every day.A. Did something happen at the store?B. Youre the best person for the job.C. Look, how red these tomatoes are!D. You know all the colors in the shop!First, we put hot water into the teapot. Then we empty the teapot.
6、 64 Next, we put tea leaves into the teapot and put hot water into the teapot again. Then we pour the hot water into the tea cups. 65 Finally, we put hot water into the teapot a third time, and wait. At the same time, the hot water is emptied from the tea cups. Then we pour the tea into them.Everyon
7、e then picks up their tea cups, and enjoys the lovely smell of the tea before drinking it.A. Today, we are going to make Chinese kung fu tea.B , This washes the tea leaves, and warms the tea cups.C. And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.D. However, tea is drun
8、k by the largest number of people in the world.E. This is important, for we want to warm the teapot before we make our tea.Have you ever met someone who looks like their name? 66 Scientists are suggesting that humans are likely to connect peoples names with their looks and can even guess someones na
9、me based on how they look.Researchers at the Hebrew University in Israel collected thousands of photos of peoples faces. 67 Then, they asked volunteers to guess which of the four names was correct.68 It seems that certain things can give humans information about someones name, Readers Digest reporte
10、d.69 Volunteers were also not as good at guessing the real names of people who use joke names. This shows that a persons appearance is changed by their name only if they use it often.Studies before have shown that gender （性别）and race stereotypes （刻板印象）can change a persons appearance. The researchers
11、 believe there are also similar stereotypes about names. For example, people tend to think that men named Bob should have rounder faces because the word itself looks round. 70 They expect them to be attractive just like the flower they are named for.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。A. T
12、he volunteers were able to guess the right name 38% of the time.B. People may think that women named Rose are beautiful.C. However, this only works when were looking at names within our own culture.D. What does this mean, exactly?E. They marked each photo with four names.阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正
13、确选项。每个选项仅使 用一次。LinaBell has become popular on Chinese social media platforms. After making her debut （初次露面）at Shanghai Disneyland Resort, 71.Who is LinaBell?The backstory goes that while running after butterflies with his dear friend Mickey Mouse, Duffy got separated and lost his way. LinaBell disco
14、vered Duffy alone in the forest and offered to help him find his way back. 72.LinaBeirs souvenirs （纪念品）at Shanghai Disney are very hot. They sell out very fast,73. For example, a mid-sized LinaBell, which sells for 219 yuan, now costs asmuch as 888 yuan. On Taobao and JD. com. LinaBell related produ
15、ctsincluding phone cases, hairbands, water cups and bags-have become bestsellers.However, 74.“My everyday anxiety is cured after watching her videos. 75, I didnt believeanyone could love a cartoon character that much, but after meeting LinaBell, all I can think about is the little pink fbx J a weibo
16、 user said.Are you excited to meet LinaBell?A. Then, LinaBell was gifted with a flowerand sometimes you could only buy from second-hand shopping platforms at high pricesB. the topic of LinaBell has been read over 350 million times on Sina WeiboIt really brings me great joy and satisfactionC. LinaBel
17、l became popular not only because of her cute looks, but also because of her likeable personality （个性）StorytellingStorytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years. People everywhere have told stories to amuse, to teach, to remember, and just to pass the time. People started telli
18、ng stories long before writing was invented. 76 But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud. A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners.Before people developed writing, storytelling was the most important way to pass along information. Anything a cultu
19、re wanted to protect-its beliefs, its history, and its traditions had to be told out loud. Each generation would tell the cultures stories to the next. 77 Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition. Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this
20、 way.78 In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job. A cultures best storytellers had good memories. They could also make the stories very interesting, so people would listen and remember them. Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of
21、poems. 79However, stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them. A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better. Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story. Unlike written stories, the spoken tradition is not created by any one person.8。 Sometim
22、es the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created.A. In this way the stories were passed along.B. In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories.C. Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember.D. Instead, a whole culture helps shape the changing stor
23、ies throughout history.E. Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality （个性）.For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link b
24、etween the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. 81 Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy. But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In f
25、act, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. 82 For students with poor eyesight o
26、r hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class. However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. 83 Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits here. On the sides o
27、f the classroom you will generally find modest （谦虚的）and thoughtful people. These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning.84 Then the statistics（统计数）say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, a
28、nd cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.You probably sit right at the front of the class if youre longing for knowledge.85 And they are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the
29、 best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.A. Where do you usuall
30、y decide to sit?B. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?C. These students are usually also very good at taking notes.D. Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher.E. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams.Close fri
31、ends, think alike?What! You, too? I believed I was the only one. Have you ever said something like this to someone?86It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, nPeople regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are l
32、ike ourselves/87 Scientists from University of California said friends havesimilar behaviors, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match.88 Ac
33、cording to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted insimilar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机）,learning and memory.89Seeing one*s friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化）ones own valu
34、es, opinions, and interests,* lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 90 Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they
35、met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.根据短文内容，把A-E五个句子填入空缺处，使短文内容完整，正确，内容完整。A. Now, there is some science behind this idea.B. If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.C. However, people who werent friends had differe
36、nt reactions to the same videos.D. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.E. At the same time, scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.二、阅读还原7选5Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown i
37、nto lakes and rivers. 91In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. 92 If it is not cleaned up, more people will be hurt.93 Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution.94Wc should separate ru
38、bbish into different groups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant more trees. 95 Whats more, we shouldnt put the waste into lakes or rivers.If we can do these, we will make the world a better place to live in.A. This makes some old people and children ill.B. As well as peo
39、ple, animals are also harmed by pollution.C. We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.D. Its time fbr all of us to take action right away!E. Because of this, these places have already been polluted.F. Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.G. A few of us should take action to prot
40、ect the environment.If you dont keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of illness.During the winter months, people are easy to have a cold and the flu. 96 but these two illnesses are different.Colds can stay with you for up to a week. 97Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly.
41、You will have a fever and headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.98Staying clear of（避开）people with colds or flu may work.99 Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!If you catch a cold or flu, g
42、o to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles（肌肉） hurt, 100You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.A. You will be late for school.B. Many think they are the same,Is
43、there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu?C. take some medicine.D. They had a cold.E. Try not to touch （触摸）your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold.Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to go out and get some fresh air. 101Accor
44、ding to recent studies, the answer Is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area isgood.102 If the air youre breathing is cleanwhich it would be if youre away from the smog of citiesthen the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn
45、 to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles （肌肉）and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing （治愈）.103 In these places patients can go to be near nature during theirrecovery. It turns out that just looking at gr
46、een, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood （情绪）.Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 104 It gives us a great feeling
47、 of peace.105 While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D but still protect your skin- put on sunscreen right away as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and thats plenty of time
48、 for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.Each child grows up with knowing or having a toy bear. 106How do bears get food? Some large bears have claws （爪子）about five inches （寸）long. They use the claws to ca