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1、八年级上册英语阅读还原50题含答案一、阅读还原6选5下面文章中有五处（第3135题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。How to Be Good at SportsIf sports arc something that interests you, it stands to reason you would want to be good at them. Succeeding at a sport takes skill, and skill takes patience. However, there arc o
2、ther things you need to think about if you want to be a good sports player.If you want to become a sports superstar joining a team is a good way to start. Even if your skills are low now. Sports teams are everywhere, and most of them are free to join.2This one should come as obvious, but you might b
3、e surprised how important proper sleep is. This is especially true during times of intense （紧张）practice or training, where things get so busy it becomes hard to cram （挤满）everything into a usual day. However, your body needs its full rest.3Everyone should make a point of eating a diet that does good
4、to their body. This is especially true if you want to be great at sports. Eating junk food will work against whatever efforts you make in the gym.4No matter what you do, skills are often slow to build. If youre not patient, you will try to jump into more advanced （高级）skills long before youre ready.
5、Keep the long-term in mind, and try to make it come tnie.5One of the biggest reasons people join sports teams in the first place is to make friends with new people. If you join a team, you will run into a lot of people. Chances arc youll develop friendships with at least some of them.A. Warm upBe pa
6、tientIn 1909, China built a railway on its own fbr the first time. It was the Beijing- Zhangjiakou railway designed by Zhan Tianyou. 56It has been over 110 years since then. On Dec. 30, 2019, the high-speed trains began to run from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. 57 The railway will support the 2022 Winter
7、Olympics. It reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the host cities of the games, from over three hours to only 47 minutes.58 Passengers can also watch live events during the Winter Olympics on the train with 5G technology. Some of those who took the train fbr the first time recent
8、ly shared their excitement. One passenger took a video of a small coin standing on its edge （边缘）on a table inside the train. 59The great grandson of Zhan Tianyou was also very excited. 60 President Xi Jinping said, “The Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway shows the development of Chinas railways as well as
9、Chinas development over more than a ccntury.,根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。A. At that time, the stcam-powcrcd train could only run at 35 km/h.B. The railway is a great achievement of our country,“ Zhan Yong said.C. On this new high-speed railway, the trains can run as fast as 350 km/
10、h.D. Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can nin by themselves.E. People were amazed by how smooth the train was.A couple of years ago, I went to Australia fbr a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was
11、going to take four days and most of it was across the desert,61. The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each others stupid jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, wc began to get bored. Wc had been quiet fbr a few hours when in the distance Chri
12、s found some kangaroos. Wc were both excited and decided to get a closer look. 62 We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroostoo close-when we heard a loud BANG!Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l
13、ying completely still on the ground. 63 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 64 While I was focusing the camera, 1 saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, l
14、ooked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. 65 I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket! A. I was still surprised, but I took out my camera.B
15、. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket.C. In order to get there in three days, we drove very fast.D. so we had to take food, water, and extra gas with us.E. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head.Imagine sitting in a boat in the ocean. The sky is blue, the
16、 sun is out, and the water is clear. Suddenly, you notice something moving in the water, so you stand up to get a closer look. 66 And its a fast swimmer. It jumps out of the water and then its gone. Youve Just seen an orca （虎鲸）！Orcas, also called killer whales, live in every ocean on Earth. 67 First
17、ly, orcas are not really whales. Theyre in fact the largest member of the dolphin family. Secondly, they are usually harmless to humans. Orcas attitudes toward humans depend on human attitudes toward orcas.Orcas arc quite playful. They live in groups called pods”, with between 5 and 30 orcas, for th
18、eir whole lives. 68 The orcas friendly nature is very usefill fbr finding food. Orcas hunt in their pods and then work together to kill.There arc about 40 orcas in aquariums （水族馆）all over the world. 69 The most famous orca, Keiko, who appeared in the film Free willy, was in an aquarium. Later scient
19、ists tried to help him go back to the wild. They were successfi.il. Keiko became much healthier when he was moved from the aquarium to the sea. However, Keiko liked humans more than other orcas. 70In fact, the name killer whale“ is a little unfair.A. The animal you see is black and white, like a cow
20、.B. And it is very uncommon to see one swimming alone.C. He never joined a pod and spent the last few years of his life alone.D. Many people disagree with keeping them in these conditions and believe its wrong.When I first entered college, I wasnt good at making friends. I wanted to get friendship v
21、ery much, so I searched on the Internet and found some good tips on how to make friends at college. 71Be yourself. Thats what I often do. Trying to be someone else in order to make fi iends will get you nowhere and will end up hurting you. The more you express your true self in the good way, the mor
22、e true friends you will make at college.72 People in ancient times shared meals around the fireplace to share the stories of the passing day. This hasnt changed ever since. Sharing a meal is a great way to get closer to someone, because people get more open when eating.Know about everything. It will
23、 allow you to keep any conversation. You dont have to know everything well. 73Be kind to others. Throughout your life, you will learn that if you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. Praise someone. Open the door fbr someone. Wave to a friend.74 There are hundreds of little things y
24、ou can do to show kindness.Invite people to join you. 75 Find those who do the same activities. Invite them to join you.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。A. Encourage someone who is discouraged.B. You work out, run, or watch football?C. Now Td like to share them with you.D. A little bit
25、of information on each topic is enough.E. Join people when eating.Three, two, one, fire! At the moment of 12:41 p.m., on Thursday, July 23rd, 2020, at theWcnchang Satellite Launch Center in Hainan Province, the Satellite named Tian wen was sent into space. Chinas Tian wen 匚 probe was launched into s
26、pace successfully. 76 77 In February, 2021, Tianwen reached the Mars which is about 223 million kilometers away from the earth. It took Tianwen U nearly seven months to reach Mars from the earth when the two planets are closest to each other. 78 Tianwen probe becomes Chinas first man-made Satellite
27、of Mars.On Thursday, March 4th, 2021, the China National Space Administration （CNSA 中国 国家航天局）showed several photos which Tianwen probe sent to the earth. 79 We can see the air and mountains on Mars clearly. According to these photos, engineers and scientists decided when and where they would make Ti
28、anwen land on Mars. Its reported that Chinese space engineers and scientists have chosen a proper place in the southern part of the Utopia Planitia （乌托邦平原）,a large place, as the suitable landing zone. At the same time, they plan to make Tianwen land on Mars in May or June. 80 A. And then it goes aro
29、und the Mars.B. These photos included two white-black photos and one color photo.C. It was a new milestone （里程碑）in the nations space research work.D. After landing on Mars, more new things will be discovered.E. The trip to Mars has three steps, including orbiting, landing and roving.（环绕，着陆， 巡视）根据短文内
30、容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty （王朝）.81 Do you want to know more about the love story?One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers to capture some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wal
31、l of China. A young man named Fan Xiliang didnt want to get captured （被抓）.82 He had nowhere to go and didnt know whereto hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified.At that time, a young woman named Lady Meng Jiang （孟姜女）was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and s
32、aved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang.83 Later on they got married.Unfortunately （不幸地）,Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited fbr her husband day and night.Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed （未能）to return. 84 She too
33、k the wannclothes to the Great Wall, but she didnt find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 85 She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall fell down and she finally found Fan Xiliangs body.A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and ke
34、pt crying day and night.B. They fell in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story.E. Lady Meng Jiang traveled all the way to the foot of the Great WallStudents are learning how to make a difference to the world. 86Use reusable bags8
35、7 This cuts down on litter and prevents animals from being hurt. There arc even some stores that offer discounts （折扣）fbr using reusable bags! These bags are not only useful fbr shopping. Some people use reusable bags when they move houses!Save electricityUse energy-saving lights instead of common on
36、es. They last longer, which will also save you some money. 88 Lower your air conditioning （空调）when its not necessary.Save water89 Dont turn your shower on until youre ready to get in and wash your hair. Changing old habits will be good fbr both the environment and your wallet!90Taking public transpo
37、rtation, walking or riding a bike to class are better choices that can help protect the environment. You can also get some exercise!I hope you will follow these suggestions and try your best to protect the environment. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每 个选项只能用一次）Avoid taking cars when possibleA.
38、 There are several ways that you can help to protect the Earth.B. Turn off lights, the TVs and other electric machines when you are not using them.C. Turn offwater as you are brushing your teeth.D. Whether you are shopping fbr food, clothes or books, use a bag which can be used again.We have many fe
39、stivals in our country. 91 For example, the Spring Festival, the Mid-autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day （Longtaitou） is also one of them. 92 It means the start of spring and farming.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture （文化）,so we celebrate the Dragon
40、 Head Raising Day. On this day in old times, people usually put a special thing in the kitchen.93 People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in autumn.94 They usually eat longxumian and dumplings. Many people like to get a haircut （理发）on that day. 95 It also mea
41、ns a fresh start fbr the new spring and the new year.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通 顺，内容完整。A. People think it will bring them good luck.B. Some of the festivals have very long history.C. This could help to welcome the dragon into the house.D. This special day is on the second day of lunar Fe
42、bruary.E. Now Chinese people also eat some special food on this day.Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night? Do your friends know what you had fbr breakfast today? Do you think you are using social media too much?96 It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social medi
43、a. That,s almost 40 percent of the worlds population. But how much time do we really spend on social media? And what exactly do we spend that time doing?Research shows that, worldwide, the average person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day. 97 An average person there spends four
44、 hours and 17 minutes a day on social media. Research also shows that women use social media more than men. In the United Slates, fbr example, women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.98 In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other peoples pagesthan adding to our
45、 own. According to one survey, the most common social media activities arc visiting friends pages, reading their news, and commenting on their posts.The most popular social media site is Facebook. 99 In second place, however, is the Chinese site Qzone. In 2017, Qzone was Chinas most popular social m
46、edia site, with around 600 million users worldwide. Thats more than Twitter and Instagram.Social media continues to grow. It has over 2,000 million users. 100What do most people do on social media?A. Social media is now a part of many peoples everyday lives.B. People in Philippines arc: the most act
47、ive users.C. And as more and more people around the world, this growth wont stop anytime soon.D. Right now, there arc new Eaccbook users cvcty second.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最正确选项,使短文通顺、 连贯，意思完整。House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by ch
48、ildren,So,its important to teach them that fire is a tool,not a toy. Ki ds must understand that theyd better not play with fire.101A smoke alarm （报警器）greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire. 102 You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your homc.You ought
49、to have two plans fbr getting out of your house if there is a fire and practice these plans in the dark with your family.A smoke alann warns you of the danger.But when you hear it, you dont have much time. 103 When you come to a closed door,check it with the back of your hand.If it feels hot,there may be smoke or fire behind the