八年级上册英语阅读还原50套含答案.docx

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1、八年级上册英语阅读还原50题含答案一、阅读还原5选5I did something wrong today.While at the beach this afternoon, 1. He said that it was fun laying on the cliffs(悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward (月旦小鬼).2、so I a

2、greedto go with him.We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area. So Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. 3, We couldnot get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. But for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry.

3、Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. 4.5.,but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized andpromised that I would not do anything like that again.A. She made her way down to save usOne o

4、f them nearly hit my headB. I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lotMy parents were relieved (宽慰的)that I was unhurtC. I wanted to prove (证明)to him that I was just as brave阅读短文及文后AE选项,选出可以填入15各题空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。In the modern world, people use money every day. Money is very important in our life.

5、6 But I think few people know about the history of money.7 They lived with family and lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants. And they also made things they need by themselves. As time passed, people learned to keep animals and grow crops. Sometimes, families would produce more things than t

6、hey needed. Then exchange (交换)started to happen between families. They exchanged things they didnt need for that they wanted. Later, people began to use money as an exchanging way.8 They used other things as money, like shells, rice, salt, stone, etc.After 600 BC, people began using coins as money.

7、9 Later, countries began tojokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one oclock, it was dark and windy. 67 Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide(躲).Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before

8、 we got to the campsite(野营地).68We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. 69 But we were not able to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent.

9、 At about five oclock, it stopped raining. 70This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.A. Soon, there was a shower.B. It was even worse that we lost our way!C We were happy becaus

10、e it was a sunny day.D. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.E. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项仅使 用一次。China launched(发射)the Shenzhou XIV manned spaceship on June 5, 2022. Three astronauts Chen Dong, Liu Yang an

11、d Cai Xuzhe will enter the core module(核心舱)of Chinas space station to work on their six-month task. This is the nations ninth manned spaceflight. 71Launch conditions72 Although they are in different places, they all have some conditions in common. First, they should have good weather. 73 Besides, th

12、ey should have good transportation, such as being close to railways, airports or ports(港 口). This makes it easier to transport big rockets.Main tasksThere are many tasks for the astronauts, so they have a busy plan. They will work with ground controllers to connect the Wentian and Mengtian space lab

13、s(实验室)with the Tianhe core module(核心舱),which is the biggest and heaviest spacecraft in China. 74 We can also look forward to fun lectures given by the astronauts!Back timeLater this year, China will send the Shenzhou XV(神舟十五号)to the space station. 75 The six astronauts will work together for 5 to 10

14、 days inside Tiangong, before the Shenzhou XIV crew fly back to Earth in December.A. Scientists can launch and track(追踪)a spacecraft more easily.B. Here are some facts about the Shenzhou XIV.C. The Shenzhou XIV and XV astronauts will meet inside the Tiangong and work together.D. Wentian will be laun

15、ched in July and Mengtian in October.E. In China, there are four space launch centers.阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项只能用一 次。Hello, Jack. This is Mike. Sorry youre not in. There is a play (戏居lj) on in New Theater (居院)76 Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again aftertwenty-f

16、ive years fbr dinner. People say it is really good. 77 know its your birthday on June 17th.78 So you can come to see it.New Theater is near Mr. Brown7s bookstore. The theater is new and very nice.The play starts (开始)at eight in the evening, 79 ril see you there at 6: 45 pm and we can do some reading

17、(阅读)before it starts.If you want to see the play, 80 Bye.A. please call me at 8926400.B. Well, the play is on the 19th.C. The play is called The Dinner Party.D. I think you will like it.E. so why dont we meet in the bookstore first?China produces about 22% of the worlds cotton, of which 87.3% comes

18、from Xinjiang.81 According to historical records, the cotton introduced from West Asia to Xinjiang was Levant cotton. The regions full sunlight and moderate(适度的)rainfall meet the needsof the plant. 82 Xinjiang is famous for its Long-staple cotton(长绒人帛).83 Inthe past, people mainly picked the cotton

19、by hand, but now machines have gradually replaced it. In Xinjiang, nearly 70% of cotton is harvested mechanically. 84 This also improves its quality(质量).85 They become clothes, toys and others that we see in daily life.Cottons versatility(多功能性)has earned it a nickname“white gold”.A. It is popular am

20、ong customers.B. Bags of cotton are packed and transported to many factories.C. The use of machines stops the cotton from being polluted.D. Cotton was started planting in Xinjiang in Western Han Dynasty.E. So cotton soon spread in Xinjiang.阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出合适句子还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完 整 oOn April 16, Shenzh

21、ou XII astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station. 86 Lefs take a look!The mission set a new speed record.When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours.This time, Shenzhou XIII cut down the nu

22、mber of orbits (环绕地球圈数)from 11 to five. 87The re-entry capsule (返回舱)landed upright.88 Only Shenzhou VI andShenzhou XIII have successfully done so.To achieve this, astronauts must let go of the parachute (降落伞)with precise timing.89The astronauts felt good after landing.But they still needed to sit on

23、 chairs. 90 Their muscles and bones became weaker.In the next few months, they will gradually get used to Earths gravity (重力).A. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing.B There are many interesting facts about their landing.C , The long space journey changed their bodies.

24、D. This landing position is not common in Chinas space flight history.E. It took just 9 hours to return!“Clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets (绿水青山就是金山银山) Since the founding of the PRC, the government has paid great attention to environmental protection. 91In the early 21st century,

25、 many parts of the country were affected by sandstorms.92 They can do great harm to plants, animals and buildings.Planting trees has played an important role in preventing deserts from growing in size and bringing more sandstorms. 93 The total desert coverage has been reduced by an average of 2,424

26、square kilometers every year. That is as big as 340,000 soccer fields.94 Back in January 2013, smog covered a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers in cities around China. To solve this problem, the government ruled out a series of measures to control air pollution. Beijing has made many effor

27、ts to fight air pollution.95 They encourage the use of new energy vehicles instead of gas powered cars to reduce pollution.A. They stop the chemistry factories from polluting the air.B. Chinas total forest coverage rose from 12% in the 1980s to 22.96% last year.C. Great achievements have been made i

28、n China in recent years.D. During a sandstorm, a large number of sand is blown into the air by strong winds.E. China has improved its air quality greatly because of efforts to control air pollution.阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项仅使 用一次。LinaBell has become popular on Chinese social media platfor

29、ms. After making her debut (初次露面)at Shanghai Disneyland Resort, 96.Who is LinaBell?The backstory goes that while running after butterflies with his dear friend Mickey Mouse, Duffy got separated and lost his way. LinaBell discovered Duffy alone in the forest and offered to help him find his way back.

30、 97.LinaBeirs souvenirs (纪念品)at Shanghai Disney are very hot. They sell out very fast, 98. For example, a mid-sized LinaBell, which sells for 219 yuan, now costs asmuch as 888 yuan. On Taobao and JD. com, LinaBell related productsincluding phone cases, hairbands, water cups and bagshave become bests

31、ellers.However, 99.“My everyday anxiety is cured after watching her videos. 100. I didnt believeanyone could love a cartoon character that much, but after meeting LinaBell, all I can think about is the little pink fbx J a weibo user said.Are you excited to meet LinaBell?A. Then, LinaBell was gifted

32、with a flowerand sometimes you could only buy from second-hand shopping platforms at high pricesB. the topic of LinaBell has been read over 350 million times on Sina WeiboIt really brings me great joy and satisfactionC. LinaBell became popular not only because of her cute looks, but also because of

33、her likeable personality (个性)England is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Together with Scotland and Wales, these three countries make up the island of Great Britain. When you include Northern Ireland (the country in the northeastern part of Ireland) we call it the United King

34、dom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the UK). Over 50 million people live inEngland. Thats around 80 percent of the UKs total population.101 Outside of the big cities, England is a very green country and has many beautiful rural areas, such as the Lake District in the north and the New Forest,

35、 a big area of forest in the southern part of the country.English people love music. In summer, there are music festivals all over the country.102 About 175,000 people go to it each year. People in England listen to all typesof music, especially pop and rock.103The most popular sports in England are

36、 football, rugby and cricket.104 English football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool are world-famous. Cricket is a traditional sport played with a bat and ball. It began in England and is now played all over the world.105 Indian, Chinese and Italian cuisines are popular besides tra

37、ditionalEnglish food like fish and chips, roast beef or sausage and mashed potatoes. Many English people drink several cups of tea, each day, usually with milk.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项,使短文意思通 顺,内容完整。A. England has produced many international groups and singers like the Beatles.B. Most towns h

38、ave at least one field where teams can play.C. It is a multicultural country where more than 250 languages are spoken in the capital city of London.D. Glastonbury is a five-day festival of music, dance, comedy, theater and circus.E. England is a very multicultural country and this has a big influenc

39、e on the food people eat.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项,使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。If your home is like most of others, youve probably got a recycling bin (回收箱)in your kitchen. Good for you. Thats the first step to recycling.106First, what kinds of rubbish bins are in the other rooms of your house? What about i

40、n your bedroom? Youve probably just got one rubbish bin where everything goes. But its a good idea to place a special bin for recycling paper. Then when it goes full, you can pour out the paper into a larger recycling bin in the kitchen.W7Before you throw an item (物品)into the recycling bin, stop and

41、 think if you can use that item again. Take plastic yoghurt bottles, fbr example. After eating whafs in them, you can clean them and put them away for future use.108If you decide to put an item in the recycling bin, its very important to follow this method. If it has food or drink in it, you must cl

42、ean it before you put it in the recycling bin. You should place the item under the running water for a few seconds to clean it.109 Then they can use their time to do more important work.The last thing to remember is-dont give up! Recycling is a task of a lifetime and you mustnt just do recycling for

43、 a month and then return to your old habits.j0 Just make recycling your new habit, and encourage others to do the same if possible.A. You can do the same with glass bottles, too.B You can also continue to find other ways to recycle.C. This saves time for the workers in the recycling center.D. You ca

44、n also put a small recycling bin in the bathroom for any useless paper there.E. But there are other things that both parents and kids can do to make recycling work better.When we think of famous inventors, we usually think of men like Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. IllLefs take the dishwas

45、her as an example. 112 She was a rich American who gave a lot of dinner parties. But she was mad that her servants used to break plates and glasses when they were washing the dishes after a party. So, Josephine decided to try and invent a machine which could wash a lot of plates and glasses safely.

46、She said, 113 Shedesigned the machine, and then she found a company to make it. At first only hotels and restaurant bought Josephines new machine, but today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over the world.The car was invented by a man. 114 Her name was Mary Anderson. Before her inven

47、tion appeared, it was impossible for drivers to see where they were going when it was raining or snowing. 115 The name of Marys invention? Windshield wipers(雨刷). 阅读短文,把AE五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。A. If nobody else is going to invent a dishwasher, then I will!B. However, it was a woman who solved one of th

48、e biggest problems of driving.C. But many of the things that make our lives easier today were invented by women.D. They had to open the window.E. It was invented by a woman named Josephine Cochran in 1886.从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最正确迄项,使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes

49、. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar, and they will know what weather will be like days or even months later.H6 They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气),which is an importantpart of Chinese culture. And on Nov. 30th, 2016, the United Nations (UN) added it to the List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of

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