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1、叙州区名校2022-2023学年高一上学期12月第三次月考英语试题本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who had cancer five years ago?C. The womans father.C. Its c
2、old.C. In August.A. The mans father. B. The mans uncle.2. What is the weather like?A. its hot.B. Its warmWhat does the woman expect Mr. Smith to do?A. Make a call to George.B. Offer her some vegetable oil.C. Help her open the kitchen window.3. Why can the woman sing well?A. She learned singing by he
3、rself.B. She used to be a music teacher.C. She got some training as a student.4. When will the next party be held?A. In April.B. In May.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题.5. What is the
4、woman doing?A. Booking a table.B. Calling her friend.C. Applying for a restaurant job.6. When will the woman come for dinner?C. At 8 :00.C. A coat.C. Blue.A. At 6:00.B. At 7 :00.听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。7. What does the woman want to buy?A. A sweater.B. A shirt.8. Which colour does the woman finally choose?A
5、. Yellow.B. Green.C. BWE4586.C. On Friday.C. At Eaton Road.C. Surfing the Internet.C. Relaxing.C. Find a job.C. New hobbies.听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。9. What is the number of the car?A. BWE4561.B. BWE4568.1 i. When did the man find the car?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.12. Where does the man live?A. A（ Lon
6、don Road.B. At Baxter Road.听第9段长对话，问答第13至16题。13. What does the man like?A. Travelling.B. Staying at home.14. What does the woman think of the mans plan to go nowhere?A. Boring.B. Interesting.15. What do the womans parents expect her to do?A. Drive to the beach.B. Run a coffee shop.16. What are the s
7、peakers talking about?A. Summer vacation plans. B. School activities. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Which country has the celebration in May?A. Russia.B. America.C. The Philippines.18. When did the week of honor officially turn into a month long?A. In 1977.B. In 1990.C. In 1992.19. What do places with small
8、 Asian populations do to celebrate the festivals?A. Eat different foods.B. Do some research on eastern countries.C. Some events are supported by governments.20. What is the speaker inspired （激励）to do?A. Study law.B. Travel more.C. Tiy new foods.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给
9、的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Since the beginning of history, people have played games. Children in one country may play games （hat are quite different from those played anywhere else in the world. Here are some interesting games that you and your friends can try.The Mouse Game （The Philippines）In this game,
10、a piece of string is tied to the players hand. One part of the string represents （代表）the “cat while the other part is the “mouse”. The aim of the game is fbr the cat to catch the mouse and fbr the mouse to escape just in time. It teaches you to focus and move your fingers fast.Pinata （Mexico）A pinat
11、a is a colorful box made from papers and filled with sweets and toys. Children are blindfolded and take turns at trying to hit the pinata, which usually hangs （悬挂）on a tree or pole. When someone breaks openthe pinata, the children run to get the sweets and toys, which they can take away as gifts. Th
12、is game improves your sense of direction.Help (China)Chasing games are popular all around the world. In China, one player is chosen (o be the chaser and runs after the other players until someone is caught. No equipment is needed to play this game, but it helps to run fast and have a loud voice for
13、shouting.Doorkeeper (Afghanistan)In the villages of Afghanistan, there is no limit to the number of players who can take part in the game. A small rubber ball is all you need to play the game. It helps to have quick reactions and focus your eyes on the ball because you need to prevent the ball getti
14、ng into the net.21. Which game offers players presents in the end?A. The Mouse Game. B. Pinata.22. What is special about the game Help?A. It needs no equipment.C. It trains quick reaction.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To explain the game rules.C. To tell the origin (起源)of games.C. Help.D. D
15、oorkeeper.B. It limits player numbers.D. It needs close attention.B. To introduce some fun games.D. To show the advantages of games.Nigerian-American musician Davido has announced he will offer more than $600,000 to orphanages (孤 儿院)across Nigeria, after hosting an online call that initially caused
16、amusement and confusion from his fans.“If you know Ive given you a hit song.send me money,the singer wrote on Twitter earlier this week.Known fbr his songs “Dami Duro and Fall”, Davido has been one of Africas most famous artists over the last ten years and is the African artist with the highest numb
17、er of followers on Instagram.He launched his fundraiser Wednesday, posting his bank details online and asking friends and followers to send money, saying his aim was to raise 100 million naira ($243,000) to clear his Rolls-Royce from a port.Soon he had already raised $ 17,000-and on Saturday he anno
18、unced the full amount he received from fans and friends totaled over S485,(X)() and would be used for charitable (慈善的)purposes.The musician, whose real name is David Adeleke, will turn 29 on November 21. He said his aim was now “to do this fundraising every year to celebrate my birthday and give bac
19、k to people in need.”Davido posted regular fundraising updates throughout Wednesday and Thursday, and several of his friends also jumped on the bandwagon. Nigerian rapper M.I Abaga said he had sent I million naira and wrote, “I want my own hit song with Davido.”Its not the first charitable move from
20、 the singer Davido, who donated the earnings from his music video “Dolce & Gabbana to pandemic (流行病)relief efforts in April 2020, as well as more than 6,000 bags of rice across his home state of Osun. Earlier this year, he was also noticed giving a free concert to children who surrounded a beach hou
21、se.24.A.C.25.What do we know about Davido?B. He did well in music.D. He disappointed his fans.He wrote a hit song.He liked making money.What did Davido raise money for?A. Giving fans a hit song.B. Becoming more famous.C. Hosting an online concert.D. Helping people in need.26. What docs the underline
22、d word “donated” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. increasedB. receivedC. gaveD. reportedIn which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. People.B. Health.C. Education.D. Business.CIn India, the country with the worlds second-highest number of Covid-19 cases, some hospitals have started
23、to use robots to connect patients with their loved ones, and assist healthcare workers.Bangalore-based In ven to Robotics has designed three robots to carry out tasks including cleaning surfaces, answering patients questions and enabling video consultations (咨询)with doctors.Of the eight the company
24、has so far used? the most popular model is Mitra. Using facial-recognition (面 部识别)technology, the robot can remember the names and faces of patients it has contacted. Mitra can travel around a hospital independently, helping patients connect with family and doctors via its cameras and a video screen
25、.“Mitra can be the nurses or doctors assistant, take readings and vitals, remind them of medicines/ says Balaji Viswanathan, CEO of Invento Robotics.He says the human-like robot interacts with patients and gains their trust. It may sound funny but we are using robots to bring humanity (Aft) to hospi
26、tals/ he tells CNN Business.Yatharth Hospital in the city of Noida, northern India? has deployed two Mitra robots one at its entrance to screen patients and the other in the ICU (intensive care unit).“Inside our ICU, Mitra helps patients connect with their families through video and gives the patien
27、t family a look inside/ hospital director Kapil Tyagi tells CNN Business.“Patients get happy and positive whenever the robot visits them. They are often taking photos with Mitra,“ he says.Viswanathan says Invento uses best in class security41 fbr video feeds between doctors, patients and their famil
28、ies. For in-depth telemedicine consultations? a booth is built around the robot to give patients privacy. 28. What does the underlined phrase “carry out“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Change.B. Judge.C. Perform.D. Design.29. What can wc learn from Balaji Viswanathan words?A. Mitra is very funny.B.
29、 Mitra is quite helpful.C. Mitra can act like humans.D. Mitra has the latest technology.3(). How do patients feel about the human-like robots?A. Satisfied. B. Lost.C. Proud.D. Worried.31. Which can be the best title of the text?A. How Can Robots Help Patients in IndiaRobots Are Welcomed by Hospitals
30、 in IndiaB. Robots Have Brought About Changes in IndiaRobots Join in the Fight Against Covid-19 in IndiaIts hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you dont have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.One reason for this is
31、 climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the worlds bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years the average yield has reached 1.37 tons of
32、 bananas per hectare.However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the worlds biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.Shouldnt bananas grow more easily if its hotter outside? In fact, the pe
33、rfect temperature range fbr growing bananas is between 24 and 32. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.Another reason fbr this phenomenon is diseases. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow come from shoot cuttings rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same g
34、enotype. In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plants it could kill them all.One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus （真菌）in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation suffers from the diseas
35、e, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have not found a cure for this disease.32. What docs the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Peoples love fbr bananas.B. The taste of bananas.C. The future disappearance of bananas.D. The convenience of eating
36、bananasWhat might happen if temperatures keep going higher?A. More countries will start to grow bananas.B. Bananas will not be able to grow any more.C. Bananas will grow better in most countries.D. Bananas won,t be as tasty as before.33. How many reasons fbr the disappearing of bananas are mentioned
37、 in the text?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.34. What does Paragraph 5 tell us?A. What diseases bananas may suffer from. B. How bananiis are grown.C. How diseases can easily kill bananas. D. Which diseases can kill bananas. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分）Humans Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5 billion
38、 years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,00（） years. In that short time, we have achieved amazing things.36 The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine livi
39、ng without electricity? What about the printing press? Without the printing press, you wouldnt be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones.37What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure
40、 to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 38Finally, wc must not forget humans early achievements.39 Wc cant imagine modern life withoutcooked food and cars.What are humans greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”.
41、40 Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow” like the Great Wall? What do you think? A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives?C. Wc enjoy these things every day because they arc free to use.D. They used fire for coo
42、king and heating and invented the wheel.E. Many of humans, great achievements are in science and technology.F. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?G. We could probably live without them, but life wouldnt be as interesting. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短
43、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary and advised me to use it. I was 41 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual（单语的）dictionary. Although it was a dictionary int
44、ended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one and, to be honest, I found it extremely 42 to use at first. I would 43 words in the dictionary but still could not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the 44 English-Chinese dictionaries, in which the words are 45 both in English
45、and Chinese. 1 really wondered why my aunt gave me such 46 to make things so difficult for me. Now, I understand that monolingual dictionaries are 47 in learning a foreign language.As I 48. there is, in fact, often no perfect equivalent（对应物）between two 49 in twolanguages. My aunt even 50 that even a
46、 Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the 51 meaning of the word in English! Therefore, she insisted that I read the definition of a word in a monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get a better 52 of its meaning. Gradually, I have come to see what she 53Using a monolingual dictionary has helped
47、 me in another important way. This dictionary uses a（n） 54number of words, around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am55exposed （接触）lo the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.Because of this, I can express myself more easily in English.41. A
48、. worriedB. sadC. surprisedD. nervous42. A. difficultB. interestingC. importantD. practical43. A. set upB. look upC. pick upD. take up44. A. newB. familiarC. informedD. confusing45. A. explainedB. expressedC. describedD. created46. A. appreciationB. courageC. adviceD. power47. A. more naturalB. betterC. more convenientD. easier48. A. checked outB. broke outC. found outD. turned out第II卷（非选择题55分）49. A. wordsB. names