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1、2022-2023学年山东省泰安市新泰市七年级（上）期末英语试卷Do you know the beautiful girl in the picture? Yes, she is my aunt.HerfjQname is Mary.She is an(2),She was born (出生)on October 16, 1987 in Taian.She is very beautiful.She is not(3)or short, about 165 cm (厘米).She is very(4), only 43 kg in weight () .She(5)two big eyes
2、and long black hair.She likesdifferent (6), like white, pink and yellow.Cats and dogs are her favorite pets.She enjoyswiththem.When she is, she likes singing, dancing and reading books.The weather is sunny today.She is having a trip(9)her friends.I like my aunt very much.(10)you? Do youlike her, too
3、?1. A. first B. 1st C. English2. A. actressB. teacherC. doctor3. A.longB. tallC. old4. A.bigB. thinC. small5. A.needsB. looksC. has6. A. colors B. foods C. thingsC. spending7. A. playing B. putting8. A. badB. busy C. free9. A. with B. about C. from10. A. How long10. A. How longB. What aboutC. What t
4、imeTom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in Xintai.人交朋友。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据Mary-In my opinion,a good friend should understand his friends.When theres something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends shoes and think more about his friends.（玛丽在我看来，个好朋
5、 友应该理解他的朋友。当他和他的朋友之间有问题时，他必须设身处地为朋友着想，多为朋友着 想。）可知，玛丽认为朋友应该互相理解。故选C。本文讲述了辛迪、珍妮和玛丽认为一个好朋友应该是什么样子的。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2023,【答案】B、D、A、C【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据第一段 He found that the wood beside the stove （火炉）was burning.（他发现炉子旁边的 木头在燃烧。）可知他发现木头在燃烧。故选B。（2）根据第一15; There
6、 was no water tap （水龙头）in the house, so he could not put out the Ere.（房 子里没有水龙头，所以他无法扑灭火。）可知房子里没有水龙头，所以他无法扑灭火。故选D。（3）根据第一段Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up.（然后他 跑出房子，敲了很多房子的门，想把人们叫醒。）可知他敲了很多房子的门，想把人们叫醒。故 选Ao（4）根据第二段But nobody was burnt in the
7、fire.（但是没有人在大火中被烧伤。）可知没有人在 大火中被烧伤。故选C。本文主要讲了小小年纪的彼得发现着火，他无法扑灭火，于是他挨家挨户敲门喊醒邻居，使得人 们没有受伤。阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原 文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。24【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】E【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文下文 There is no need to hide the fact that you are shy .When they know you are a shy kid, they can know you bett
8、er.（你不需要隐瞒害羞的事实。当他们知道你是一 个害羞的孩子时，他们会更好地了解你）由此推断，此处介绍的方法是让别人知道你害羞的事实。 选项D”向别人敞开心扉。”符合语境。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据原文上文Try to smile more.（试着多微笑。）由此可推断，此处说的是多 微笑，少生气。选项A”大多数人都会远离愤怒的表情。”符合语境。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据原文下文 If you find it difficult to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.（如果你发现很难开口说话，那就对你周围
9、的人说些好话）由此可推断，此处介绍的 方法是教你怎样和别人交谈。选项E”学会成为一个健谈的人。符合语境。故选E。（4）细节理解题。根据原文下文 Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Dont always worry about your look or whether people like you or not.（多想想享受派对或游戏的方式，不要总是担心你 的外表，或者别人是否喜欢你。）由此可推断，此处介绍的方法是转移注意力。选项C-把你的注 意力转移到其它地方。“符合语境。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据原文上文Keep tryin
10、g and you will become confident.（继续努力，你会变得 自信。）由此可推断，你将变得不再害羞。选项B”有一天，当你和别人说话时，你不会感到害羞。 ”符合语境。故选B。本文主要介绍了克服害羞的一些方法。做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细 分析，结合选项写出正确答案。25 .【答案】ungry【解析】根据Td like something to eat.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“饿; 空格处作表语，填形 容词,hungry”饿的”，形容词。故填：hungryo我饿了，我想吃点东西。根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先
11、要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换 恰当的词形，方能正确解答。26 .【答案】oud【解析】由The baby is sleeping”（婴儿正在睡觉）可知,是不要大声说话，talk loud,副词loud 修饰动词taiko故答案为：loud。别大声说话。婴儿正在睡觉。首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的提示，就可以确定正确答案。27 .【答案】 more outgoing【解析】更外向的more outgoing,是形容词outgoing的比较级，作表语。 故答案为：more outgoingo简比我更外向。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词
12、或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的 句子。28 .【答案】waiting【解析】等候wait for,是动词短语。根据句意和空格前面的are可知，是现在进行时，要填现在 分词。故答案为：waiting o请快点，凯特。我们在等你。翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的 句子。29 .【答案】broke【解析】break the record打破记录，固定搭配，由空前was可知要用一般过去时，所以填入broke。 故答案为：broke 0Tom太兴奋了，因为他打破了纪录。首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的提示，就可以确定正确答案。30
13、 .【答案】【小题1】our【小题2】shopping【小题3 are【小题4】best【小题 5 friendly【小题6 to小题 7 most delicious【小题8 biggest【小题9】seats【小题 10 cheaper【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：你问过我关于我们城镇上的可以去的地方和做的事情。因为城镇 是属于苏珊所在镇上的人们的所以用第一人称复数我们，空格后有名词，所以用形容词性物主代 词our。故填our。（2）考查动名词。句意：它是个购物的极好地方。根据The Downtown Mall is always fun.（市中 心的购物中心总是很有趣。）及下一句这里有一
14、些商店和饭馆可知，这是购物的好地方，sh叩是 动词，作定语修饰后面的名词，应该用动名词形式表示place的用途，故填shipping。(3)考查be动词。句意：那儿有一些商店和饭馆。根据后面的stores和restaurants是复数可知这 里用 there are。故填 are。(4)考查形容词。句意：它有最好的服装。描述服装质量用good。根据语法知识可知，冠词the 放在形容词good最高级前面，所以填best。(5)考查形容词。句意：商店里的售货员对人们很友好。短语be friendly to sb.意为对友好。 名词friend的形容词形式friendly 0故填friendly o
15、(6)考查介词。句意：饭馆离我家最近。短语be closet。意为接近某处。故填to。(7)考查形容词。句意:牛肉面条最好吃。形容词饭菜可口用delicious, the放在最高级前，故 填 most delicious o(8)考查形容词最高级。句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座位。描述影幕大用big；根据and 后面的形容词是最高级可知，这里用big的最高级biggest。故填biggest。(9)考查名词。句意：它有最大荧幕和最舒服的座位。电影院的座位是多个，所以用复数seats。 故填seats o(10)考查形容词。句意：那里没有最新的电影，但电影票便宜得多。根据but the tic
16、kets are much 可知，much修饰形容词比较级。故填cheaper。短文作者向丽莎描述了自己所在城镇的概况。市中心商城The Downtown Mall很有趣，那里有一 些好的商店和饭馆，售货员对人们友好。Nike饭馆是她最喜欢的，那里的饭菜好吃不贵。Showtime 影院的票便宜，银幕很大。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺， 语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。31 .【答案】【小题1】Yes.【小题2】Yes.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据原文 For example, at her school they have to
17、 wear uniforms (校月艮) and they cant wear jeans.(例如，在她的学校，他们必须穿校服)可知Salina在学校必须穿校服。 故答案为Yeso(2)细节理解题。根据原文 And she can*t go out with her friends on school nights, that is, from Monday to Thursday.(她不能在上学的晚上和她的朋友出去，也就是说，从周一到周四。)可知Salina星 期五晚上能和她的朋友出去。故答案为Yes。(3)细节理解题。根据原文example, they can*t arrive late；
18、 they can*t run in the hallways (走廊) (例如，他们不能迟到；他们不能在走廊上跑步)可知第一个考查短语for example：例如；根据But she thinks jeans are good (4)theyTe comfortable.(但是她认为牛仔裤很好，它们很舒服。) 可知第二空写了原因，因此填 because；根据 For example, (4) (3)she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first.(例如，她想看电视，她必须先完成作业。)k可知划线处 是iF如果”。故答案为
19、For； because； ifo（4）翻译题。根据原文 She thinks listening to music in art class is OK.可知 She 她;thinks 认为;listening to music听音乐；in art class在艺术课；is OK是可以的。故答案为她认为在艺术课上可以听音乐。（5）标题归纳题。根据原文There are lots of rules at Salinak school. （Salina的学校有很多规定。） 可知文章介绍了 Salina生活中有很多规定。故答案为Rules in Salinas life。文章介绍了 Salina生
20、活中有很多规定。做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细 分析，结合选项写出正确答案。32 .答案Messi is of medium height and not tall.His hair is longer than mine.（长本目）He was introverted two years ago, but now he is more extroverted than me.高分句型一】 （性格） He likes fruits and vegetables.（饮食）He practices playing football every
21、day.He trains quite hard because he wants to achieve better results.高分句型二】（运动）He participated in the World Cup and won the the Golden Ball Award and then visited his parents.The family had a great time.（近况）【解析】【高分句型一】He was introverted two years ago, but now he is more extroverted than me.两年前他很 内 向，
22、但现在他 比我更外向。but表转折。【高分句型二】He trains quite hard because he wants to achieve better results,他训练很努力，因为他想取得更好的成 绩。原因状语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。TomMy names Tom.I go to Star-X （星轶影城）twice a month.Its about two kilometers from my home.Its in Wuyue Square （广场）.The serv
23、ice is good.But the price of a ticket is a little high.I never go to Huanqiu Cinema.Ifs too far.JeanIm Jean.I go to Shengda Cinema more often.There are often new movies on show and the screens are big.Most importantly, the price is lower.Its always half price （半价） for students, 30 yuan.I go there on
24、ce a week.JackIm Jack.I live about 5 kilometers from Shengda Cinema and 8 kilometers from Star-X.I think the seats in Shengda Cinema are hard and the music is too loud.So I prefer （更喜欢）to go to Star-X.I go there once a month.LucyIm Lucy.I prefer to go to Xintai Cinema.Because the ticket is very chea
25、p.I go there once a month.11. Who goes to the cinema once a month? A. Tom and Jean.B. Jean and Jack.C. Jack and Lucy.D. Lucy and Tom. （2） How much is a full-price （全彳介）ticket in Shengda Cinema? A.50 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.30 yuan. D.60 yuan.12. Why does Tom never go to Huanqiu Cinema? A. The price of a
26、 ticket is high.B. The seats are hard.C. The screens are small.D. Its too far.13. Why does Lucy like to go to Xintai Cinema? A. Because the seat is comfortable.B. Because the ticket is very expensive.C. Because the ticket is very cheap.D. Because it is near her home.cHere is some information about f
27、our peoples vacations last year.NameJobTimePlaceFeelingStevePolicemanJuly 15thMount TaiPretty goodHenryActorJuly 25thCentral ParkNot very goodNancyStudentAugust 1stThe SummerPalaceFantasticJulieDoctorAugust 1stCityMuseumTerrible14. When did Henry go on vacation ? A. On July 15th. B. On July 25th. C.
28、 On August 1st. D. On August 10th.15. . Where did Steve go ? A. To the Summer Palace.B. To Central Park.C. To Mount Tai.D. To City Museum.16. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Julie is a doctor.B. Henry is an actor and his vacation was not very good.C. Nancy went to Central Park on vacation.D.
29、Nancy and Julie went on vacation on the same day.DCindy, Jenny and Mary are talking about what a good friend should be like.C CindyI think a good friend should be honest （诚实的）._And it is where a friendship starts.If a man isnt honest, he may lose his friends1.J JennyI think a good friend has to be g
30、enerous （慷慨的）.Here being generous doesnt mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes.lt means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.M MaryIn my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends.When theres s
31、omething wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends1 shoes and think more about his friends.（1） What does the underlined （划线的）sentence mean? A.To be honest is the most important.B.To be honest is as important as other things.C.To be honest is not very important.D.Honest pe
32、ople get more things than others.17. What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese? A.夸奖B.批评C.理解D.信任18. Jenny would like to make friends with people who.A. give her lunch moneyB. tell her their ideas and feelingsC. dont know her very wellD. give her some clothes19. Mary thinks friends should
33、.A. often visit each otherB. often go to different placesC. understand each otherD. help each otherEPeter was a small boy.He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some
34、 noise.lt came out from the kitchen （厨房）.He got up and walked to the kitchen.He found that the wood beside the stove （火炉）was burning.There was no water tap （水龙头）in the house, so he could not put out the fire.He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house.Then he ran out of his house and knocked
35、on the doors of many houses to wake the people up.They all left their houses quickly.At last, the fire was put out by the firemen （7肖防员）.Many houses were burnt （烧毁）.But nobody was burnt in the fire.20. One night Peter found that was burning.A. the tableB. the wood C. the doorD. the window21. , so he
36、 could not put out the fire.A. Everybody was asleepB. He couldn*t shout loudlyC. The kitchen was very bigD. There was no water tap in the house22. Peter knocked on the doors of many houses.A. to wake the people upB. to get some water the beachC. to find his classmatesD. to visit them23. Who was hurt
37、 in the fire? A. People in other houses.B. Peters parents.C. Nobody.D. Only Peter.24. If you think you are too shy, just try the following things.(1)There is no need to hide (藏)the fact that you are shy.When they know you are a shy kid They can know you better.Try to smile more.When you smile, peopl
38、e think you are friendly and easy to talk with. (2) (2)If you find it difficult to start a talk, say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person ?(3)Think more about ways to enjoy
39、 parties or games.Don,t always worry about your look or whether people like you or not.Keep trying and you will become confident. (5) A.Most people stay away from an angry face.B.One day youll never feel shy when you talk to others.C.Get your attention elsewhere.D.Be open to others.E.Learn to be a g
40、ood talker.25. Im h.Fd like something to eat.26. Dont talk too 1.The baby is sleeping.27. Jane is (更外向的)than me.28. Please hurry up, Kate.WeYe (等候)for you.29. Tom was so excited because he (打破)the record (纪录).30.delicious； we； be； cheap； good； big； seat； shop； friend； toDear Lisa,You asked about pla
41、ces to go and things to do in (1) town.The Downtown MalK 商场)is always fun.It is a great (2) place.There (3) some good stores and restaurants there.Hope Clothing Store is a fun place to shop, and it has the (4) clothes.The shop assistants (售货员)are (5) to people.My favorite restaurant is Nicks Restaur
42、ant.Its the closest (6) my house.Its cheap and the hamburgers there are great.You can also eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the (7) iShowtime Cinema is my favorite cinema.lt has the (8) screens and the most comfortable (9) ,It doesnt have the newest movies, but the tickets are mu
43、ch (10) .There are lots of things to do and to see here.Come for a visit soon!(1)(4) (5) (6)(8)(10)31. 1 There are lots of rules at Salina*s school.She agrees with some of them, example， they cant arrive late； they cant run in the hallways (走廊)；and they cant eat in class.All these rules are okay bec
44、ause they are reasonable (合理的).2But there are some rules Salina doesnt agree with.For example, at her school they have to wear uniforms (校月艮)and they cant wear jeans.But she thinks jeans are good (4) theyTe comfortable.In school, they cant listen to music in art class.Salina doesn*t agree with this
45、rule. (5)3Salina also has to follow some rules at home.For example, (4) she wants to watch TV， she has to finish her homework first.And she cant go out with her friends on school nights， that is, from Monday to Thursday.She has to clean her room every week.Luckily, she doesnt have to take out the tr
46、ash (垃圾).Its boring.She hates it.(1) Does Salina have to wear a uniform in school? ( No more than 3 words)Can Salina go out with her friends on Friday nights? (No more than 3 words)(2) What does Salina think of taking out the trash? (No more than 5 words )(1) Fill in each blank in the passage with a
47、 proper word. (2) Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.(6) Whats the best title of this passage? ( No more than 6 words) 32. 2022卡塔尔世界杯刚刚结束，著名足球运动员梅西(Messi)带领阿根廷队夺得了本次 世界杯冠军，并获得了金球奖。请根据提示信息介绍一下梅西，包含以下内容： 长相：中等身材，个子并不高，头发比你的更长一些。性格：两年前内向，现在他比我更外向。饮食：喜欢水果、蔬菜。运动：每天练习踢足
48、球。训练非常刻苦(train quite hard),因为他想取得更好的成绩。近况：参加了世界杯并赢得了金球奖(the Golden Ball)。然后看望了他的父母，一家人玩得 非常开心。要求：表达准确，行文连贯，可适当发挥；不少于80词答案和解析1 1（）.【答案】c、A、B、B、C、A、A、C、A、B【解析】（1）序数词辨析。句意：她的英文名字是Mary。A.第一个,B.第一,C.英语，根据She was born （出生）on October 16, 1987 in Taian.（她于1987年10月16日出生在泰安。）可知Mary是她的 英文名。故选C。（2）名词辨析。句意：她是个女演员。A.演员，B.老师，C医生，an用于元音音素前表示一个， actress是元音音素开头的单词，符合题