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1、20222023学年浙江省台州市七年级（上）期末英语试卷Hello, I am Jenny Smith, Jenny is myname, and(2)is my last name.I am twelve.I amChina now.I have some.They are Eric, Bob and Cindv.We(5)middle school students.Look! Th is is(6)ID card. It is mi ne. You can see a(7)of me on it.Im in a red jacket, because(8)is my favorite c
2、olor.(9)phonc number is 555-3244.Eric likes model planes.You can alwavs(10)a model plane in his schoolbag.Bob likes pholos.This is a photo( 11 )hi$ family.The girl in the photo is his( 12), Linda.Cindy is a nice girl, but she is no(13).Her things are everywhere.She always asks, Where are my keys? (1
3、4)is my ruler? Its not easy for her to(15)things.1.A. firstB. lastC. middleD. family2.A.JennyB. Jenny SmithC. SmithD. Eric3.A. onB. inC. atD.about4.A. studentsB. brothersC. teachersD. friends5.A. amB. isC. areD. be6.A. aB. anC. theD./7.A.bookB. m叩C. rulerD. photo8.A. blueB. yellowC. redD. green9.A.
4、MyB. HisC. HerD. Your10.A. seeB.knowC. spellD. meet11.A. withB. ofC. forD. at12.A. brotherB. motherC. grandmotherD. sister13.A. tallB. tidyC. fineD. good14.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. How15.A. findB. loseC. sayD. be【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据And you are lale four days this week!（你这周迟到了四天!）可知， 汤姆一周迟到了四次。故选D。（2）词义猜测题
5、。根据When Igo to bed, I set it for 6 a.m.（当我上床睡觉时，我把它设置为早上 6点。）以及The alarm clock goes off （闹钟响了）可推断，老师问汤姆有没有“打开闹钟，make il start让它开始（工作），与其意思相近。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据The alarm clock goes off （响）when I am asleep.（我睡着的时候闹钟就响 T）可知，闹钟响的时候汤姆在睡觉。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据You arc two hours late.And you arc late four days this
6、week!What is your excuse today?（你迟至ij 了 两 个小时。你这周迟到了四天!你今天的借口是什么？）可知，汤姆那天迟到了。故选B。本文主要讲述了汤姆上学迟到的故事。答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项 作对比，得出正确答案。273（）.【答案】C、D、A、B【解析】（I）细节理解题。根据第一段Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm.（很快,他 看到一只胖鸡在农场附近玩耍。）可知狐狸在农场附近看到了鸡。故选C。（2）代词指代题 o 根据第二段 All my fr
7、iends like your songs very much.Can you sing for me.（我所有的朋友都很喜欢你的歌。你能给我唱一首吗？）可知one代指一首歌。故选D。（3）顺序排列题。根据第一段 A hungry fox （狐狸）is walking on （he grass and looking for food.（一只饥饿的狐狸走在草地上走着寻找食物。）和The chicken is happy to hear that.Shc closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.（鸡听 了 很高兴。她闭 上眼睛，开始唱歌。）根据第二段O
8、nihefarm,there are some farmers working.They see the fox and shout, Look!The fox is taking the chicken away. （在农场上，有一些农民在工作。他们看到了狐狸，喊道：”看!狐狸把鸡叼走了。）和Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.（就在这时，小鸡从狐狸身边跑开， 飞到了树上。）可知正确的顺序是：。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据第二段 The fox opens his mouth and sa
9、ys, Yes,you are right. Then he shouts, This is my chicken,not your chicken. Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the （ree.（狐狸张开嘴说: “是的，你说得对。”然后他喊道：”这是我的鸡，不是你的。”就在这时，小鸡从狐狸身边跑开， 飞到了树上。）推断小鸡那么说是为了能从狐狸那里逃脱。故选以本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以 其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。阅读全文，理解文章大意，
10、阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原 文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。31 .【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】E【解析】细节推理题。（1）根据前文There is no winler in Hainan.（海南没有冬天。）可知下文应是描述四季的天气， 因此B选项”一年四季都不冷。”符合语境，故选B。（2）根据后文Its usually sunny, but it often rains.（通常是晴天,但是经常卜雨。）可知此处讲的 是天气，选项D“夏天，天气很热。”符合语境，故选D。（3）根据前文There are many diff
11、erent kinds of fruits.（有许多不同种类的水果。）可知选项A 人们也可以在那里吃很多种水果。”符合语境，故选A。（4） 根据后文 People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on.When they want to have a rest, they can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds.（人们可以去钓鱼、划船、游泳等等。 当他们想休息的时候，他们可以在沙滩上散步，享受新鲜空气和白云。）可知讲的是在海南度假 的活动，选项C”海南是一个度假的好地
12、方，人们在那里总是玩得很开心。”符合语境，故选C。（5）根据后文Welcome I。Hainan!（欢迎来到海南！）可知此处应问是否想去海南，选项E”你想 去海南吗？ ”符合语境。故选E。本文主要讲述海南是在中国的最南部，在那里整年都不是很冷，在冬天由于北方太冷，人们喜欢 去那里过冬，海南是人们旅游的好地方。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确 定最佳答案。32 .【答案】【小题1】Helens【小题 2 subjects【小题3】math【小题 4 geography【小题5 history【解析】（I） Helens.考查名词所有格。结合句意
13、，最喜欢的颜色是什么？结合选词，判断 空格处词义为海伦，favorite coloi前用名词所有格表示所属。故答案为Helen、。2 2） subjects.考查可数名词复数。结合句意，数学、音乐和科学是我最喜欢的o结合选词， 判断空格处词义为科目，用可数名词复数。故答案为subjects。3 3） math.考查名词。结合句意，我妹妹不喜欢o她觉得难。结合选词，判断空格处词义为 数学。故答案为math。4 4） geography.考查名词。结合句意，我们在一课上用地图。结合选词，判断空格处词义为地 理。故答案为geography o（5）history.考查名词。结合句意，在一课上我们可以
14、了解很多有关四大发明的故事。结合选词， 判断空格处词义为历史。故答案为history。（1）海伦最喜欢的颜色是什么？（2）数学、音乐和科学是我最喜欢的科目。（3）我妹妹不喜欢数学。她觉得难。（4）我们在地理课上用地图。（5）在历史课上我们可以了解很多有关四大发明的故事。掌握选词的含义，结合句意判断空格处缺少的词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式。33 .【答案】【小题1 everyone小题 2 small【小题3】forty【小题4】all【小题5 brown【小题6】Howers【小题 7 laboratories【小题 8 favorite【小题9】Saturday【小题10 spor
15、ts【解析】（1）考查代词。句意：大家好!我是保罗。everyone大家。故填everyone.（2）考查形容词。句意：我来自剑桥，英国的一个小城市。small小的。故填small。（3）考查数词。句意：有40个。forty40个。故填forty。（4）考查副词。句意：我们全体非常喜欢他们。all全体。故填all。（5）考查名词。句意：棕色的高楼是我们的教学楼. brown棕色的。故填brown。（6）考查名词。句意:有很多树和花在餐厅前面。flower花。根据lotsof很多。故填flowers。（7）考查名词。句意：至于图书馆，它就在科学大楼旁边，里面有三个实验室。laboratory实验
16、 室。根据three三个。可知用由数。故填laboratories。（8）考查形容词。句意：我们可以在那里读我们最喜欢的书。favorite喜欢的。故填favorite。（9）考查名词。句意：我每星期六下午去那里。Saturday星期六。故填Saturday。（10）考查名词。句意：我们经常在那里做运动。sports运动。故填sports。本文是鲍勃的自我介绍，以及自己的学校情况。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。34 .答案小题I things【小题2】waiting【小题3】at【小题4 are
17、【小题5 games【小题6】of【小题7 but【小题8】Iheir【小题 9 children【小题10） In【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：他们都在做不同的事情。be动词are后跟名词复数。故填things。（2）考查现在分词。句意：在伦敦，现在是下午5点。一些人在等公共汽车或火车。空处需用现 在分词形式，与空前be动词构成现在进行时。故填waiting。（3）考查介词。句意：有些人在家喝下午茶。at home”在家，是固定短语。故填at。（4）考查be动词。句意：一些人正在吃饭。主语Some people是复数，be动词需用are。故填areo（5）考查短语。句意：有些人在看电视或玩游
18、戏。play games“打游戏”，是固定短语。故填games。（6）考查短语。句意：在北京，现在是凌晨1点，很多人都在睡觉，但仍有人在工作。a lot of, 许多，是固定短语。故填。九（7）考查连词。句意：在北京，现在是凌晨1点，很多人都在睡觉，但仍有人在工作。分析句子 可知，前后句之间是转折关系。故填but。（8）考查代词。句意：人们开始工作，孩子们开始上课。空处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰 其后名词worko故填their。（9）考查名词。句意：人们开始工作，孩子们开始上课。根据“are”可知，主语是复数。故填children。（10）考查介词。句意：在纽约，现在是12点，人们正
19、在吃午饭、看朋友或购物。空后”New York” 是大地点，需用介词in。故填In。本文介绍了世界各地的人们现在在做什么。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返问原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。35 .【答案】My FamilyThere are four people in my family.They are my parents, my brother and I.My father is an engineer.He works in a lab.In order not to pollute the air, my fathe
20、r walks or rides to work every day insteadofdrivingacar.【高分句型一I （爸爸是工程师，在实验室工作。为了减少空气污染，爸爸 从不开车上班，而是走路或骑自行车。）My mother is a geography teacher.She gets up at 6： 30 in the morning and goes to school a（ 8： OO.She has twelve classes a week.She often needs to prepare for her lessons in the evening, so sh
21、e seldom watches TV.（妈妈是地理老师，早上 6： 30 起床，8： 00 前到 学校。每周有12节课，晚上经常需要备课，很少看电视。）My brother is sixteen years old.He likes listening to music and doing sports.He sometimes takes part in club activities after school.He often helps me with my studies after supper.（哥哥是16岁,爱好:运动和听音乐。放学后有时参加学校的社团 活动，晚饭后经常帮助我学
22、习。）At weekends, we oflen go for a picnic.【高分句型二】（家庭活 动）I love my family.【解析】【高分句型一】In order not to pollute the air, my father walks or rides to work every day instead of driving a car.为 了 不 污染空气，我父亲每天步行或骑自行车上班，而不是开车。Inorder to为了。【高分句型二】At weekends, we often go for a picnic.周末，我们经常去野餐。go for a picnic
23、 去野餐。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Come to Jonsons Store!Do you like ball games? We have many ball game things.Soccer balls are 20 dollars each.Volleyballs are 25 dollars each.Basketballs are 35 dollars each.Tennis rackets are 10 dollars each.Ping-pong balls are 1 dol
24、lar each.Ping-pong bats are 10 dollars each. Come to Huamei Store!Welcome to Huamei Clothes Store, pleaseJWe have jackets at very good price-only 35 yuan.For boy, we have socks for 4 yuan each.For girls, we have skirts for 25 yuan each. Come and see at Hongxing Store!Do you need school things? We se
25、ll pencil cases for only 2 yuan each.We have great pens for 5 yuan each.A big notebook is 5 yuan and a small one is 3 yuan.16. What cant you buy at Huamei Store? A. Jackets.B. Socks.C. Backpacks.D. Skirts.17. How much does it cost to buy a pencil case, a pen and a small notebook? A. 12 yuan.B. 10 yu
26、an.C. 9 yuan.D. 15 yuan.18. From the three ads, we know.A. we can buy a volleyball and a basketball for 50 dollarsB. we cant buy small notebook at Hongxing StoreC. we can buy a sweater for 25 yuan at Huamei StoreD. we cant buy food at the three storescThe Oresund Bridge connects two countriesDenmark
27、 and Sweden.This bridge is about 16 km long.It has a bridge over the sea, a tunnel under the sea and a man-made island in the sea.Tourists from the Denmark side need to go from the tunnel-level to the bridge-level on the island.It took over four years to build this bridge.When it opened on July 1st.
28、 2000, a large number of people went lo have a look.They were surprised at its beauty.Now it is still one of (he worlds most beautiful bridges, people have to pay $ 52 for passing it! About 6, 000 tourists go through the bridge every day and about 8 million people pass the bridge by train each year.
29、Since 2000, a total of more than 12, 00() cars and 50 thousand people cross it daily or it is about 4.5 million cars and 19 million people yearly!The traffic across Sweden to Denmark rises fbr about 11% a year, and the bridge is possibly fully paid in 2035.The Oresund Bridge has a great influence on
30、 the 3.5 million people in the Oresund area.It makes their peoples lives easy and of course the economy in this area will grow fast in (he future.19. According to the passage, the Oresund Bridge has parts.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six20. Which of （he following is the best sentence （o fill in the blan
31、k in Paragraph 2? A. but this bridge is not freeB. and many people conic to visit itC. so it is famous all over the worldD. because people built it in a different way21. Which sentence can tell us the Orcsund Bridge is very popular? A. It is one of the worlds most beautiful bridges.B. About 6, 00（）
32、tourists go through the bridge every day.C. It took over four years to build this bridge.D. More than 120, 000 cars cross i（ daily.22. This passage is probably taken from the part of a newspaper.A. sportsB. historyC. musicD. geographyDTom is a good student but he is often late for school.Sometimes h
33、e is an hour late.One day he is two hours late.Look at the time, Tom, his teacher says.She looks at the clock on the wall. You are two hours late.And you are late four days this week!What is your excuse today?Tm sorry, Tom said. I wake up （醒来）late.*That is not a good excuse, the teacher says. Dont y
34、ou have an alarm clock ? ” Yes, I do, Tom says.Do you forget to ? the teacher asks him.Oh, no, Tom says. When I go to bed, I set it for 6 a.m.and I turn it on before I go to sleep. Then why do you get up late? ” his teacher wants to know.The alarm clock goes off （响）when I am asleep, Tom says. So I d
35、ont hear it.23. How many times is the boy late that week? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.24. What does the phrase tun it on mean （意思是） .A. make it come B. make it finish C. make it startD. make it stop25. Why doesnt the boy hear the alarm clock? A. Because his mother stops it.B. Because the clock ca
36、nt work.C. Because it doesnt go off.D. Because he is sleeping.26. What can we know from ihe story? A. Tom is not a good student.C. Tom sets his clock for 7 a.m.B. Tom wakes up late that day.D. Tom does not turn on his clock.Its a sunny day today.A hungry fox (狐狸)is walking on the grass and looking f
37、or food.Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm.He says to himself, Wow, great! Th is is my breakfast.il must be really delicious! He conies up to the chicken and says, Good morning, Miss Chicken.I know you can sing very well.All my friends like your songs very much.Can you sing for me? The
38、chicken is happy to hear that.She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.At the moment, (he fox sees that and takes her away quickly.On (he farm, there are some farmers working.They see the fox and shout, Look!The fox is taking the chicken away. Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, Mr.Fox,
39、can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. The fbx opens his mouth and says, Yes, you are right. Then he shouts, This is my chicken, not your chicken. Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.27. Where does the fox see the chicken? A. On the gras
40、s.B. On a farm.C. Near a farm.D. In a tree.28. Wha( does the underlined (划线的)word one refer to (指的是)？ A. A fox.B. A chicken.C. A friend.D. A song.29. Whats the correct order of the events (事件)in the passage? The chicken flics away.The fox walks. Farmers shout. The chicken sings a song.A.C.D.Why does
41、 the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Because she wants to teach the fbx to sing.B. Because she wants to run away from the fox.C. Because the fox wants the chicken for food.D. Because the fox wants to play with the chicken.31.根据短文信息，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合的选项，完成小题。Hainan is in t
42、he south of China.The weather there is different from that of other areas of China.There is no winter in Hainan. (1)Many people go there in winter because its cold in (he north. (2) Its usually sunny, but it often rains.So people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat at the same time.Therc
43、arc many different kinds of fruits.(4) People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on.When they want to have a rest, they can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds.How exciting!(5) Welcome to Hainan!A.People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.(6)
44、ls not cold all year around.C.Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun.D.In summer, its very hot.E.Would you like to go to Hainan?(1)Q)(4)32.malhgeographyhistoryHelensubjectWhats favorite color?(1) Math, music and science are my favorite.(2) My sister doesnt like.She (hinks its difficu
45、lt.(3) We use maps in our classes.(4) We can know a lot about the four great inventions (发明)in our class.33. Hello, (1)(大家)!Im Paul.I come from Cambridge, a (2)(小)city in England.Now I am a student in Grade Seven.How many students are there in my class? Let me see.There are (3) (四十).The teachers are
46、 nice to us and wc (4)(全体)like them very much.Please look at the photo of my school.Il is very beautiful and clean.That (5)(棕色的)tall building is our classroom building.We often have our classes there.There are lots of trees and (6)(花)in front of the dining hall.As for the library, it is next to the
47、science building with three (7)(实验室) in it.We can read our (8)(喜爱的)books ihere.I like the library and I go (here every (9)(星期 六)afternoon.What is that? Oh, its our playground.We often play (10)(运动)there.Its a good place to have fun.I love my school very much.(1)(3)(4)(5)(6) 34. What are people in different places of the world doing now? They are all doing different (1) (thing) .In London, its 5： 00 p.m.Some people are (wait) for buses or trains.Some are drivinghome.Some are having afternoon tea (3) home.In Moscow, its 8： 00 p.m.Some peo