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1、Task 11.口渴的口渴的 adj.2.诚实的诚实的 adj.3.保守秘密保守秘密4.关心关心,关怀关怀5.幽默的幽默的 adj./n.6.礼貌的礼貌的 adj.7.整洁的整洁的 adj.8.谎言谎言 n.9.玩笑玩笑 n.10.确实的确实的,的确的确 adj.thirsty -thirstier honest dishonest an honest boy keep a secret(for sb)为为.保守秘密保守秘密 keep secrets to oneself 把秘密藏在把秘密藏在.care about humorous humour polite impolite be poli
2、te to sb.tidy untidy lie tell lies joke tell funny jokes true truly truthWords 11.嗓音嗓音 n.12.几乎几乎,差不多差不多 adv.13.感觉感觉,观念观念 n.14.无聊的无聊的 adj.15.可容纳可容纳,装进装进 vi.16.笔直的笔直的 adj.17.微笑微笑 vi./n./adj.18.选择选择 vt.19.更坏更坏,最糟最糟 adj.20.高高,高度高度/重量重量 n.21.有耐心的有耐心的 adj.22.杰出的杰出的 adj.voice have a sweet voice almostsense
3、 have a good sense ofbored boringfit fitted fittingstraight-er adv.径直地径直地smile have a smile on ones face smiling eyes choose chose chosen worse worst(bad)sad-sadder height/weight patient-impatient be patient with.excellent make an excellent teacher 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Eachofusloveshi
4、s(smile)eyes.2.Whatisthe(high)ofthatmountain?About3,300metrestall.3.Its(polite)toenteraroomwithoutknockingonthedoor.4.AlthoughIdid(bad)ofallinthatexam,Igotthemostvaluablelessonfromit.5.Totellyouthe(true),milkteaisnotthathealthy.smilingheightimpolite(the)worsttruthPhrases:1.keepasecret保守秘密2.careabout
5、关心、关怀3.tellalie(tosb.)(对某人)说谎4.lie lied lied 说谎说谎 lie lay lain 躺躺 5.playajokeonsb.跟某人开玩笑tellsb.funnyjokes给某人讲可笑的笑话6.sharesth.withsb.跟某人分享某物sharemyjoy(不可数)/sadnesswithsb7.bewillingtodosth.bereadytodosth.乐意做某事、准备好做某事bereadytohelppeopleanytime在任何时候乐意帮助人8.have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感=be(very)humo
6、rous9.inheight在高度方面inweight在体重方面10.inalowvoice低声地have agood/sweetvoice有个好/甜美的嗓音11.buy two morebooks=buy another two books再买两本书eatonemoreapple=eatanotherapple再吃一个苹果12.believewhathesays(said)=believehiswords相信他的话trustsb.信任某人13.agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的观点14.oneofmybestfriends我最好的朋友这一oneofthel
7、ongestrivers最长的河流之一oneofthemostfamousfilmstars最著名的影星之一15.begenerous/kindtosb.对某人慷慨/友善16.helpmewithmyhomework在家庭作业方面帮助我17.giveaseatonthebustosomeoneinneed在公交车上让座给有需要的人18.wearsmallroundglasses戴小小的圆框眼镜havebigbrighteyes有双明亮的大眼睛likeherbrightsmilingeyes喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛19.asmallgirlwithaponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩aboywi
8、th/wearingglasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩20.have/wearlongstraighthair留长直头发19.wear/have asmile on onesface面带微笑22.neverfeel bored withhim和他一起从不感到无聊aboringfilm一部无聊的电影23.makemethirsty使我口渴makesb./sth.+adj.makemelaugh使我大笑makesb.dosth.24.walk pastourdesks=passourdesks从我们桌子旁边经过25.knock.ontotheground把撞到地上knockover撞翻,碰倒knoc
9、koff把从上撞下来26.sayabadwordaboutsb.=saybadthingsaboutsb.说某人的坏话27.atruefriend一个真诚的朋友28.sth.worriessb.某事困扰某人worryvt.使.困扰29.sb.beworriedaboutsth./sb.worryaboutsth某人担心某事30.be/make/becomeanexcellentteacher成为一名优秀的教师Task 2Task 31.believe vt.相信believesb.=believewhathe/shesays=believehis/herwords相信他/她说的话believe
10、in=trust表示信任,多指品德上的相信I feel nervous for tomorrows tennis game.Believe in _,you are the best in our club.Ayou ByourselvesCyourselfC2.have problems 有困难haveproblemswithsth.Doyouhaveanyproblems_yourMaths?A.inB.forC.aboutD.with【拓展】haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事遇到困难(麻烦)3.humorous adj.humo
11、ur/humorn.behumorous=haveasenseofhumour没有幽默感have_senseofhumourWeallliketomakefriendswithhimbecauseheisvery_(humor).Dhumorousno4.lie n.谎言可数名词telllies(tosb)v.撒谎过去式lied过去分词lied现在分词lyingv躺过去式lay过去分词lainv.位于过去式lay过去分词lainHeisanhonestmanbecausehenevertell_(lie).Donttrusthim!Heis_(lie).Thesummerpalace_(lie
12、)inthenorth-westofBeining.-Where is your daughter,Christopher?-She_(lie)on the grass behind the house.(2019南通中考)lieslyingliesis lying5.be willing to do sth乐意做某事=bereadytodosth但要注意bereadytodosth还有一个意思“准备做某事”【拓展】乐于助人:sbisalwayswilling/readytohelpothers/otherpeople/students.6.bored用来形容人,boring用来形容物或事,如
13、:Ifeelmuch_becauseoftheheavytrafficontheroad.ThetriptotheWorldParkwasalittle_.【拓展】类似的词:interested/interesting;tired/tiring;amazed/amazing;surprised/surprising;moved/moving;excited/exciting;satisfied/satisfying;frightened/frighteningmore boredboring7.fit:adj.比较级_最高级_健康的/合适的1).保持健康_2).对来说合适_=_v.“适合”过去
14、式_【拓展】sthfitsb某物适合某人(侧重尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合)Theseshoesdontfitme.Haveyougotalargersize?这鞋我穿不合适。你们有大点的吗?sthsuitsb某物适合某人(侧重符合某人的口味,或服装颜色、款式等的相配或适合)Thathaircutsuitsyou.那种发型很适合你。sthmatch/gowellwithsth某物适合某物(侧重大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配)Dotheseshoesmatchmydress?这鞋子与我的衣服配吗?Iwantatiethatwill_thissuit.Thenewcoat_herwellItisn
15、eithertoobignortoosmallNodish_alltastes.fitterfittestkeep fit/healthyfit sbbe fit sbfittedmatchesfitssuits8.highadj.heightn.;weighv.weight n.这块石头有5吨重。(3种表达)1)Thisrock_5tons.(此处用weigh这个系动词)2)The_ofthisrockis5tons.(此处用weight这个名词)3)Therockis5tons_.(注意inweight这个词组)两种提问重量方法:weighsweightin weightHow much
16、does the rock weigh?Whats the weight of the rock?9.hard-working:adj.连字符不能省略工作/学习努力_,这里的hard是_hard同时还有形容词词性,表示“坚硬的”或“困难的”如:困难的工作_坚硬的石头_。他学习很勤奋。Heworks/studieshard./Heishard-working./Heisahard-workingstudent.【拓展】【拓展】hardly adv 几乎不几乎不 与与hard没有任何关系没有任何关系10.patient:adj.耐心的反义词是_对某人耐心_n.病人apatient=asickper
17、sonHebecame_(patient)becausehehadwaitedinlineforhours.work hard努力地努力地 adv.hard worka hard rockimpatientbe patient with sbimpatientTask 4构成方法原级比较级最高级longfewcheaplongerfewercheaperlongestfewestcheapestnicesafelatenicersaferlaternicestsafestlatestbighotthinslimbiggerhotterthinnerslimmerbiggesthottestth
18、innestslimmestprettyunhappyheavyprettierunhappierheavierprettiestunhappiestheaviest大部分单音节词大部分单音节词在词尾加在词尾加-er或或-est以字母以字母e结尾的词,结尾的词,加加-r或或-st重读闭音节词只有重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,应先双写辅音字母,再加再加-er或或-est以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结结尾的双音节词,尾的双音节词,先改先改“y”为为“i”,再加再加-er或或-est(一一)、形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则。形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则。构成方法原级
19、比较级最高级generouscarefuldangerousamazingmore generousmore carefulmoredangerousmore amazingmost generousmost carefulmost dangerousmost amazing不规则变法good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther(更远的)(更远的)farthestfurther(深入的)(深入的)furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest部分双
20、音节部分双音节词和多音节词和多音节词在前面加词在前面加more或或most说出这些词的比较级和最高级:说出这些词的比较级和最高级:1.slim_ _2.early_ _3.sad _ _4.bad_ _5.little_ _6.well _ _7.far _ _(二二)、比较级的用法比较级的用法比较级:将两个对象进行比较时,要用形容词的比较级,表示“比较”“更一些”“比更”。常见句型如:1.Ais+adj+比较级+thanB.2.Ais+adj比较级+and+adj比较级或moreandmore+adj原级表示“越来越”如:Itbecomeswarmerandwarmerwhenspringc
21、omes.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。3.the+adj比较级,the+adj比较级”,表示“越越”Themoremoneyyoumake,themoreyouspend.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyoullmake.4.比较级表示倍数的用法.Aistimesthesize/height/length/widthofB.如:Thenewbuildingisthreetimestheheightoftheoldone.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高).Aistimesasbig/high/long/wide/largeasB.如
22、:AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍).Aistimeslarger/higher/longer/widerthanB.如:Ourschoolistwicebiggerthanyours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。5.Ais+the+adj比较级+ofthetwo/twins.Tomisthetallerofthetwins.6.比较级表示最高级.Ais+adj比较级+than+any+单数名词.(范围之外)ShanghaiisbiggerthananycityinAustralia.Ais+adj比较级+than+anyoth
23、er+单数名词.(范围之内)=.Ais+adj比较级+than+theother+复数名词.(范围之内)ShanghaiisbiggerthananyothercityinChina.=ShanghaiisbiggerthantheothercitiesinChina.7.可修饰比较级的词:abit,alittle,much,far,alot,lots,still,even等。在在quite,too,very,so之后常用形容词原形之后常用形容词原形8.为免重复,为免重复,在在than后常用后常用one(s),that,those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。等词来替代前面提到过的名词。(1)T
24、he words in Unit1 are easier than_ in Unit2.A.one B.those C.it D.that(2)The weather there is better than _ in Nanjing.A.one B.it C.that D.those(3).Sandyshairisalittle_than_.A.long;AmyB.longer;AmysC.long;AmysD.longer;Amy(4).Thesingergottheremuch_thanwe_A.early;getB.earlier;doC.earlier;getD.earlier;di
25、d(5).Childrenallliketoplaywithsnow.Andtheharderitsnows,the_thechildrenfeel.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappilyBDB(三)最高级:比较的对象是三个或三个以上时,要用形容词的最高级,表示“最”,最高级前通常要加定冠词the。如:1.Aisthe+adj最高级+of/in/among+比较范围.TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestriverinChina.2.Aisthe+序数词+adj最高级。TheChangjiangRiveristhefourthlong
26、estriverintheworld.3.Aisoneofthe+adj最高级+n.TheChangjiangRiverisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.4.Aisthe+adj最高级thatsbhavedone.ThefilmisthemostinterestingonethatIhaveeverseen.1.LeBronJamesisoneof_playersintheNBA.Heismyhero.(2019宿迁中考)A.betterB.thebestC.worseD.theworst2.Theflyingsquirrelmightbeoneof_anim
27、alyoucouldmeetduringthetrip.(2019苏州中考)A.strangeB.strangerC.strangestD.thestrangest3.Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication.(2019无锡)Wow!Thats_newsIveheardthisyear,Boris!Letscelebrate!A.aworseB.theworstc.abetterD.thebestBDDTask 5My best friend I want to tell you about my best friend,Daniel.He
28、 is _ _.I believe he will_.Writing practiceWriting practiceTips1.To use the simple present tense.2.To use different ways to express your ideas.3.To tell reasons or examples.His appearance and personalityHis name/age/grade/addressHis future plan Part 1Introduction Part 2Main body Part 3ConclusionHow to write 【写作提纲】【写作提纲】微写作:微写作:What makes a good friend?(at least three points)