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1、LESSON36AcrossTheChannelLetshaveafreetalk.Doyoulikeswimming?TheEnglishChannel位于英国和法国之间,沟通大西洋与北海的重要国际航运水道。Newwordsandexpressionsrecord rik:d,rek:dn.最高纪录break the record 破记录set up a record=make a record 创记录hold the record=keep the record 保持记录vt.记录(重音在第一个音节上一般为名词,在第二个音节上一般为动词)recorder n.录音机6strong 坚强的,
2、强壮的as strong as a horse 象牛一样壮(马)strong wind 大风heavy rain 大雨strong mind 意志坚强swimmern.游泳的人,游泳者strong swimmer 游泳能手athlete n.运动员(运动会上常说的运动员)swimming athlete 游泳运动员 succeedsucceed in doing sth.做做成功成功success n.成功成功,成功的人成功的人successful adj.成功的成功的 be successful in doing sth fail v.失败失败 fail to do sth.做做失败失败fa
3、ilure n.失败失败,失败者失败者,缺乏缺乏train火车;训练trainer,traineetrainingcentertrain sb.to do sth.训练某人做(教,而且有让人形成某种技能)teach sb.to do sth.教某人做(只是教,会不会不管)anxiously 焦急地intendn.intentionintend to do sth.be going to do sth.打算做某事solidn.固体adj.=firm,hard(反)liquidListenandfilltheblanks.DebbieHartisgoingto_acrosstheEnglishCh
4、anneltomorrow.SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveoclockinthemorning.Debbieisonly_yearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord.Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed.Debbies_willsetoutwithherinasmall_.Mr.Harthastrainedhisdaughterforyears.Tomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyass
5、heswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.Shewillhavesomethingto_butshewillnoteatanysolid_.MostofDebbiesschoolfriendswillbewaitingforherontheEnglishcoast.AmongthemwillbeDebbies_,whoswamtheChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl.TEXTListen and answer.WhatisDebbiegoingtotrytodo?
6、1.When is Debbie Hart going to swim across the English Channel?2.Where is she going to set out from?3.How old is Debbie?4.What does she hope to do?5.Who will set out with her?6.How long has Mr.Hart trained Debbie?7.How will Mr.Hart be watching her tomorrow?8.How often does Debbie intend to take a re
7、st?Lets read!Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.She is going to set out from the French coast at five oclock in the morning.Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record.1.set out 出发=set off set out from 从某地出发2.hope to do sth.希望自己做 hope that
8、+从句希望别人做3.set up为“创立,建立”,可以指某个具体的事物,如set up a school;也可以指抽象的,如某个机构、组织等。set up a new world record 创造新的世界纪录She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.Debbies father will set out with her in a small boat.1.a strong swimmer 游泳能手2.feel(that)+从句认为,相信(宾语从句中的的that 可以省略)e.g.My p
9、arents feel that they can believe in you.3.be sure to do sth.一定能够,必定会(肯定语气比“must+动词原形”强),表示对某件事情有把握be sure ofbe sure that e.g.I am sure that I can do it.I am sure of it.I am sure to do it.e.g.I am sure of my success.=I am sure to succeed.=I am sure that I can succeed.Debbies father will set out with
10、 her in a small boat.Mr.Hart has trained his daughter for years.Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.1.in a small boat 乘小船2.for years 好多年3.will be watching 将来进行时 4.aswhen 5.swim+距离:游过多长距离Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.She will have
11、something to drink but she will not eat any solid food.1.intend to do=be going to do2.rest作“休息”讲时,可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词.e.g.Today is my day of rest.今天是我的休息日。After a long rest,he went on with his work.have(take)a break(rest)休息 take short rests 休息短时间3.every 用在表示时间的名词之前时可译为“每”e.g.every two hours 每两个小时 I wi
12、ll plant another tree every three trees.每隔三棵树我会再种一棵.4.something to drink 可以喝的东西(不定式作后置定语)Most of Debbies school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast.Among them will be Debbies mother,who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.1.most+n.=most of the+n.大多数的e.g.most young people/mo
13、st of the young people2.will be waiting for 将来进行时e.g.I will be right here waiting for you.3.on the coast 在海边Most of Debbies school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast.Among them will be Debbies mother,who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.4.Among them will be Debbies moth
14、er.这句是一个倒装句,正常的语序应为:Debbies mother will be among them.常见的倒装句:Here you are./Here is my ticket.5.who swam the Channel herself非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Debbies mother如果是有逗号的是非限定性定语从句,没有逗号的是限定性定语从句。非限定性定语从句不可以用that,后面的句子起着补充说明的作用。6.when she was a girl时间状语从句重点词组:swimacrosssetoutfromhopetodosetupsetuparecordbesuretodo
15、succeedindoingsth.foryearsintendtodoEverytwohourssomethingtodrink游过,横渡从某地出发希望做某事创立树立创记录肯定能做成做成功好几年打算做某事每两小时可以喝的东西GrammarWhatwillyoudotomorrow?Iwillsleeptomorrow.Iintendtosleeptomorrow.Whatwillyoudotomorrow?一般将来时一般现在时表将来besuretodo一定要 Imsureto.hopetodo希望做Ihopeto.hopetodointendtodobesuretodoSummary一般现在
16、时表将来Somestudentsaresittingintheclassroom.Intheclassroomaresittingsomestudents.Therearesomerats.Someratsarethere.完全倒装定义:把地点或时间状语提前,名词放在动词后 Structure地点(介词短语或副词)+动词+名词intheclassroomthereJimwillbehere.HerewillbeJim.Jimonthedesk.Onthedesk.Booksareonthedesk.Onthedeskarebooks.Pencilsareinthepencilcase.Inthepencilcasearepencils.inthepencilcase.Inthepencilcase.Homework1.ReviewL36andpreviewL372.Prepareforthedictation3.RecitepassageL364.FinishtheexerciseintheworkbookThank you