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1、新安中学2021-2022学年度第一学期高三年级入学考试英语试卷本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用 橡皮橡干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；2 .答非选择题时，必须使用0.5亳米黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上；3 .考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有
2、关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time does Mr. Smith expect the man to call?A. Before 10:15.B. Before 10:30.C. Before 10:45.2. What is the man?A. A driver.B. A model.C. A salesman.3. What will the man do next?A. Go back home.B. Take off his coat.C. Do the cooking.4. Why does the woman want to lose weigh
3、t?A. She will be a bridesmaid.B. She has to take wedding photographs.C. She wants to buy a new dress.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Change a school.B. Stay in school.C. Learn to play baseball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听卜.面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 home needed help, but _41_
4、did I know it would help me, too.During my first visit I was asked to _42_ some of the female residents nails.I carefully _43_ the old color on their nails.As I applied new color, one woman _44_ to tell me about her hidden pains, from her husbands death to the one _45_ she wanted most: a camera.I li
5、stened carefully.She smiled _46_, with some of her past pains taken off her mind.I left the nursing home that day, _47 _ by the fact that I had actually helped somebody.I realized that my _48_ actions, just listening, for example, could make a(n) _49_ to others lives.One woman, who happily commented
6、 that we _50_ the same first name, confided (吐露)her opinions to me.Another _51_ showed me a birthday card her children had sent her.Of course, not all of the conversations were _52_. When one elderly woman talked to me about _53_ her 13 year old daughter would be graduating from middle school this y
7、ear; I didnt know what to do but nod and listen, _54_ that her daughter must have graduated decades ago.Although I could not _55_ more years to the lives of these elderly residents, I could give them something simple thats often _56_ in our society.Through our conversations, I gave them the _57_ tha
8、t in this fast paced world, they were not forgotten - that members of younger generations still cared about them.Every moment I spend _58_ is an opportunity to reduce their pain._59_, that moment also shapes me, I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but also receive the gift
9、 of being part of this _60_ the connection between humans.Those moments of sharing and listening are magical for both the giver and the receiver.A.stillB. alreadyC. little D. indeed43. A.took awayB. gave upC. showed offD. rubbed off44. A.continuedB. expectedC. startedD. agreed45. A.collectionB. item
10、C. awardD. product46. A.at leastB. in reliefC. more or less D. in vain47. A.inspiredB. remindedC. movedD. puzzled48. A.uniqueB. simpleC. casual D.polite49. A.chanceB. impressionC. decisionD. difference42. A.polishB. washC. cut D. check50. A.remembered B. carriedC. contained D. shared51. A.cautiously
11、B. unexpectedlyC. proudly D. finally52. A.pleasant B. seriousC. formal D. interesting53. A.when B. whyC. whether D. how54. A.convincing B. knowingC. suggesting D. persuading55. A.supply B. connectC. add D. compare56. A.valued B. lovedC. blamed D. overlooked57. A.assurance B. possibilityC. memory D.
12、assumption58. A.chatting B. waitingC. acting D. watching59. A.Above all B. In other wordsC. In turn D. In a word60. A.tradition B. processC. trip D. work第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start usin
13、g them again, they 61.(slow) become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem 62.(know) that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. 63.someone else says that his memory is poor
14、; he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that 64.is his own fault (过错).But if he 65.(tell) us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (受责备)，and few of us know that it is just
15、 his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have 66.(good) memories than others? This is 67.they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in 68.little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so
16、their memory is the whole time being 69.(exercise). So if you want to have a good memory, learn 70.the people; Practice remembering.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修
17、改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I was used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents and teac
18、hers always encourage me to do so. Now I have changed great. In class, I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains, no gains. Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed in a lively girl. So my experience
19、shows that we should not be afraid of losing face and only in this way can we make progresses.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，前天你收到英国笔友Kathy发来的电子邮件，说她很想报名参加即将 在当地举办的“汉语民歌演唱比赛（Singing Chinese Folk Songs Contest）”活动，但信心不 足。请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括：1 .鼓励她积极报名参加；2 .帮助分析参加的意义；3 .给她提几点建议。注意:1词数100左右；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。5 .开头和结
20、尾已经给出，不计人总词数。Dear Kathy,1 am glad to know that英语参考答案听力原文：Text 1（31词）打电话M:Has anything important come up yet?W:Yes, Mr. Smith called about fifteen minutes ago. He asked me to have you call him before 10:30 if its convenient for you.Text 2 （38词）买车W:Hi, there! Km looking for a new car. I have this old
21、one that I would like to trade in.M:l see. You are in luck this month because all of our models are on sale!Text 3 （40词）炉子没关W:Look at the wind today. I wish Id taken an extra coat with me.MQont worry. Ill get you one. I just realized that I forget to shut off the stove and I have to go home first.Te
22、xt 4 （42词）减肥M:Are you trying to lose weight?W:Yeahz my friend is getting married next month and Im supposed to be a bridesmaid. I have to fit into my dress and look nice for her wedding, but I havent lost any weight!Text 5 （36词）不要退学M:l dont want to go to school anymore. Td rather play baseball than
23、study.W:You could do so much in your life, including playing baseball. But dont quit school and throw it all away.Text 6 （94词）金鱼死了W:Babyz why are you crying?M:My goldfish died.W:0h, thats so sad. Im here for you, darling.M:l loved her so much. Goldie always swam up to me and blew me kisses.W:Would y
24、ou like to get another goldfish, honey? After all, you still have a goldfish bowl and plenty of fish food.M:Oh, I ran out of fish food.W:l thought your dad bought some last week.M:Dad did. But I fed Goldie the whole box for her birthday present.W:No wonder she died.Text 7 （135词）房屋问题W:Excuse me, Mr.
25、Smith. This is Tina. We would like you to stop by again so we can show you some more problems that have come up with our apartment.M:lm kind of busy right now, but maybe later next week I could stop by.W:We sent you an email the first week we moved in; it listed the problems we found. The roof leaks
26、 when it rains and the dishwasher doesnt work.M:l dont really consider any of that to be my responsibility. You can fix those things yourself.W:Maintaining basic health and safety standards is your responsibility.M:lm maintaining the building. Youre way too picky!W:Unfortunately, you wont be getting
27、 a rent check unless these problems are fixed by Friday.M:You wouldnt dare do that!Text 8 （143 词）入住W:lm sorry I arrived a day late, is my room still available?M:Unfortunately maam, because you arrived later than expected, your room has been given to someone else.W:Are there any other double rooms av
28、ailable from tonight until Saturday?M:lm sorry, but there wont be a double room open until next Monday. We do have, however, single rooms with a queen-sized bed. Would that be suitable?W:That is fine. I can accept that. How much is it for three nights?M:lfs going to be a total of $150 for all three
29、nights.W:Does it have a window facing the courtyard? I find that a street-side room will cause me to lose sleep.M:Yes, we have that available, although itll be an extra $10 charge per night. Is that fine with you?W:Yes, thats fine.Text 9 （174词）倒霉的一天W:Are you alright? You dont seem to be as cheerful
30、as you normally are.M:To be honest, Ive just had a really bad day.W:What happened?M:First, I slept through my alarm and ended up two hours late for work. My boss told me that if I showed up late one more time, hed fire me.W:Thats horrible. Was that the first time youd shown up late to work?M:That wa
31、s my second time. The first time, I was in a car accident.W:ls your boss Japanese?M:No, hes from Australia. Before I met him, I thought Australians were supposed to be easygoing. I had no idea hed be so strict about things. I think Im going to look for another job. I need to find a boss that is a bi
32、t more reasonable than my current boss.W:That sounds like a sensible plan. Do you want me to help you with your job search?MiThat/s very kind of you. Thanks for the offer.Text 10 （182词）香蕉病害M:A disease that threatens the banana has arrived in Latin America. Five years ago, the United Nations warned t
33、hat a disease called Tropical Race 4, or TR4, could destroy “much of the worlds banana crop. The disease first appeared in Asia in the 1990s. It later spread to Africa and the Middle East. ThereVe as many as 1,000 kinds of bananas grown in more than 150 countries. The TR4 disease only affects the mo
34、st popular and common kind of bananathe Cavendish.Its easier and more cost-effective for growers to produce just one kind of banana. Growers in Colombia and many other places choose Cavendish bananas. This variety can be shipped to countries around the world without ripening too quickly.Not that lon
35、g ago, the Gros Michel was the worlds most popular banana. Gros Michel was destroyed in the 1960s by the same disease that is now threatening Cavendish.So far, the disease has been found on six farms near Colombias border with Venezuela. Officials say the affected area is still small and is not hurt
36、ing the countrys banana exports.试题解5:2 .推理判断题。“trade in”为以旧换新的意思。根据女士所说可知她想以旧换新买辆车， 男 士表示 “You are in luck this month because all of our models are on sale! ”，他们的车这个月 都在打折，由此可推断男士是一位销售员，故选C。背景知识：Cavendish香芽葱，又称华蕉，是最常见的香蕉栽培品种。Gros Michel大麦克香蕉，由于黄叶病，大麦克已在美洲和非洲绝迹。参考答案：模拟试题 1715BCAAB6-10AACACll15BBCCB16
37、20ABCCB阅读21 . C 22. B 23. D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.C30.C 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B35.A【七选五】BFGDE【完形填空】1-5CADCB 6-10BABDD 11-15CADBC 16-20DAACB【语法填空】1. slowly 2.to know 3.When 4.it 5.tells6. better 7.because 8.a 9. exercised lO.from【短文改错】第一句：callingcalled第二句：that-which第三句：去掉was和the第四句：encourageencoura
38、ged第五句：great-greatly第六句：takefmake第八句：overcome前加to；第二个in改为into第 九句：progresses progress【书面表达】Today our class went out to do some cleaning. We gathered at the school gate and started out early in the morning. Some collected the rubbish in the park, some cleared the old posters off the walls, and others
39、 swept the street. We hoped to make our city more beautiful with our own hands. At the same time some of us went to the public places, where there were a lot of people. We kept on telling people not to destroy the beauty of nature so that we can have a cleaner world.However; some people are not awar
40、e of the importance of protecting the environment at present. They litter rubbish everywhere and write silly things in public places. They often make our surroundings dirty and ugly. Whats worse, some people destroy public equipment and cut down more trees. As a result, the environment in which we l
41、ive is getting worse and worse. In my opinion, only when everyone protects the environment can our earth remain beautiful and comfortable for us to live on.It is an important duty for everyone to protect the environment, the earth our common home.项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后
42、，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍“听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Friends.C. Husband and wife.8. Why did the goldfish die probably?A. She ate too much.B. She stayed in a small fishbowl.C. She jumped out of the fishbowl.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。9. Where d
43、oes the conversation take place?A. In an apartment.B. In an agency.C. Over the phone.10. What did the woman write in the email?A. The problems of her apartment.B. The requirements for renting an apartment.C. The safety instructions.11. How does the woman sound in the end?A. Pleased.B. Worried.C. Ang
44、ry.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。12. Why does the woman fail to get a double room?A. She made the reservation too late.B. She arrived later than expected.C. She is dissatisfied with the price.13. What is the womans requirement for the room?A. A queen-sized bed.B. A courtyard view.C. A street view.14. How much sh
45、ould the woman pay extra for her requirement?A. $10.B. $15.C. $30.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。15. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new job.B. A horrible accident.C. A bad day.16. What happened to the man today?A. He was fired.B. He overslept.C. He was stuck in traffic.17. What does the man think
46、 of his boss?A. Strict.B. Easy-going.C. Reasonable.18. What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Chat with his boss.B. Help him with the job search.C. Help finish his work.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。19. What can we learn about the TR4 disease?A. It appeared five years ago.B. It first appeared in Africa.
47、C. It only affects the Cavendish.20. Why do growers choose to grow Cavendish bananas?A. It is the simplest variety to grow.B. It is the most productive banana.C. It wont ripen quickly during shipping.21. When was Gros Michel destroyed by the TR4 disease?A. In the 1990s.B. In the 1960S.C. In the 1950
48、s.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。AHilton Head Island, in South Carolina, is a popular vacation spot on the East Coast of the US. There are 250 restaurants on the island. You can try the following excellent restaurants.Skull Creek Boathouse397 Squire Pope Road843-681-3663Its a good place for seafood lovers. Lunch is served daily