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1、“解题达人”备战2023高考七选五之标题角度一：题型解析“七选五”阅读题是高考新题型。新课程标准要求：阅读理解题主要考查学生 理解书面语篇的能力，其中包括对语篇内容、语篇结构的理解和把握，也包括对 语篇内容的分析、阐释和评价。而高考英语新题型“七选五”阅读题的具体考试形 式就是将短文中的若干个句子（如五个句子）摘出，打乱顺序后与另外两个句子置于短文之后。考生根据短文内容，从短文后的七个句子中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。此题型主要考查学生理解语篇上下文逻辑 关系的能力。下面，文章将介绍“七选五”阅读题的解题步骤以及“七选五”阅读题 的解题技巧。解题方向：小标题七选五的四
2、种题型1:小标题题（黑体字；项目符号）解题技巧:角度一：句式一致-看其他小标题（祈使句；if/when引导的条件状语从句区分（2017新课标3的E与2017浙江卷F）角度二：小标题相当于段落中心句a：读完总结b：根据句式特点确定备选项比较选项差异；看选项后重复出现哪个词（同义词）2：总说题一引出话题3：总结题一总结话题3：总结题一总结话题如果某个选项最具有结论性，则对应最后一题解题技巧：角度一：从句式内容上看；总说和总结类的选项都具有总结性；所以我们需doing it the wrong way can set you several steps back and make your jour
3、ney stressful. 1718 Ideation （构思过程）involves the formation of new ideas and concepts and is an essential process in finding new ways to complete your success journey. The process doesnt end after dreaming of new ideas. Going further to write them down and brainstorming can help you adjust them. Note
4、that well-constructed ideas can make effort more manageable, especially when solving a problem. As experts always say, Define the problem well, and the solution will present itself.”Know when to multitask and when to deep fbcus. Its appealing to engage in multiple tasks to get things done. 19 Howeve
5、r, some tasks may require extreme focusing. Seasoned design and writing professionals often take this approach. J.K. Rowling, for example, spends many weeks away from regular life to write her books.Meditate （冥想）when you can.20. Youre likely to produce very little results when your mind is blocked a
6、nd tired. Meditation is a great way to regenerate and facilitate your restoration process.A. Dream of the problemsB. Write down ideas and brainstormC. It pays to set realistic and measurable goalsD. Thats the reason why we need to rise to successE. Resting the mind can be another form of inspiration
7、F. Multitasking may not be a bad way of clearing your desk and generating resultsG. Thats because rising to success is one thing and managing the successful stage anotherPassage FFor most people, nothing is better than having an iced beer after you are back home in hot summer.16 Why? Just for the sa
8、ke of your own health and the happiness of your family. Now good news for you. From now on you neednt feel guilty just because you love beer. On the contrary, the benefits of drinking beer are obvious. But there is still one IMPORTANT point I have to make clear.171. Beer reduces risk of heart diseas
9、e You can easily reduce the risk of heart disease by 30% or more if you are one of the individuals who drink a pint of beer per day. The result is totally opposite if you drink too much beer. Be careful with your portions.2.18Beer prevents diabetes due to the alcohol content which increases insulin
10、（胰岛 素）sensitivity. Also, beer is rich in dissolvable fiber that is so needed if the individual suffers from diabetes.Beer minimizes risk of cancer Xanthohumol （抗氧化剂黄腐酚）is found in beer, which is very important since it has anti-cancer properties. Drinking beer in moderation speeds up chemical reacti
11、ons that keep off the risk of prostate cancer （前 歹U腺癌）in males. 19 Strange? But it is true. That is because the drink contains components that decrease the risk of breast cancer.4. Beer manages blood pressureAccording to the recent studies carried out by Harvard researchers, middle-aged women who dr
12、ink beer in moderation were much less likely to develop high blood pressure. Other alcoholic drinks do not have the same properties.5. Beer treats dandruff （头皮屑）20 The high content of vitamin B and yeast （酵母菌）will make yourhair smooth and silky. Go and have a try.Youll be surprised to find the annoy
13、ing dandruff finally gone.A. Beer lowers risk of diabetes.B. Beer improves your oily skin.C. Believe it or not, women should also drink beer.D. At the same time, you may be a little nervous and guilty.E. Some people prefer a beer to some pills when they get a cold in summer.F. Remember it is how muc
14、h beer you consume that matters to your health.G. Beer is much healthier than all the shampoos and conditioners （护发素）thatyou see on the shelves in the supermarket or in advertisements.Passage GThe negative thoughts inside your head can hold you back from making new friends, connecting with colleague
15、s or sharing your brilliant ideas in meetings. For some people, these negative thoughts become too powerful and require professional attention.36 The following are some tips to quiet your inner critic.Label the voice.The voice does not define you. Just identify it as an independent entity （实体） and g
16、ive it a name. Call it your unreliable speaker, your negative Nelly or your passive Bob.3738Negative thinking can do a lot on your central nervous system, causing you to react physically. 39 Whatever your response shaky hands, trembling voice, sweaty brow - a slow breathing in and a slower breathing
17、 out will help comfort the central nervous system.Trust that the thought will pass.Its just a thought, and ifs just not that importantits irrational after all!40 You dont realize youre empowering those thoughts, getting into a tugof war with them. You can choose to accept its presence in the moment
18、and trust that it will pass.All in all, dont let that voice in your head tell you what to do.A. Dont waste energy fighting it.B. Calm your central nervous system.C. Slow your breathing to calm your thoughts.D. For others, these negative thoughts will pass very soon.E. Naming the voice almost turns i
19、t into someone else talking.F. Have you ever started getting negative thoughts and suddenly felt physically bad too?G. For the majority, simple ways can stop them discouraging you from connecting with others.Passage HCareer coaches provide a series of services, from helping you figure out what you w
20、ant to do to exploring chances for career growth. 36To make it all worthwhile, some helpful tips are offered here to help you choose a right coach.Know what type of professional you need to hire. 37In other words, they help you explore your future career possibilities and figure out what is stopping
21、 you from advancing in your development.38Go into your coaching relationship with an idea of what you think you need from them, but be willing to think about their guidance on what other measures may make you more successful- for example, Business Value training to make sure youll be satisfied in a
22、new job.Try sample lessons to find the right one. Most coaches offer free sample lessons, which help you get to know their styles clearly. You may need a coach with career experiences, or you may need one who offers life advice. If you aren*t sure what you want, ask questions. 39Consider cost, and m
23、ake contact. Coaching fees are not the same. Some coaches charge more for polishing resumes （简历），while others include that in the overall price. 40 Once youre clear about it, you can make your decision and communicate with the chosen coach.A. Make sure you have a well-designed resume.B. You need to
24、understand what youre receiving for the expense.C. Career coaches also provide services for your personal training.D. Thus, you can assess whether the coach understands your needs.E. Engaging with a career coach requires an investment of time and money.F. Know which services you need and be open to
25、services you dont know you need.G. Career coaches can help you decide how to make full use of your professional potential.Passage ITo achieve something, you need the right mindset. You need a mindset that knows you can succeed at what you are aiming for. 16 Below are somepointers.You complain about
26、life.17 Do you find yourself complaining about your situation, or what other people have said or done? If you do, it means that you do not accept the reality of your situation or past. That causes stress. Rather than complain, if you have the power, you should change your situation. If you cannot ch
27、ange your situation, then you need to accept it. If something cannot be changed, then you must change your attitude about it.You want a pain-free lifeDont fear pain. Pain is a part of living. You cannot travel new paths and attain success without the pain of hard work, taking risks and making mistak
28、es. Finally, pain makes you stronger.18 Rather be pleased that you have the opportunity tolearn new lessons.You blame others for your problemsIf you feel anger and resentment against others, blaming them for your problems, then you need to change your mindset. 19 They only make you bitter. Instead o
29、f being angry, choose to learn and grow from negative experiences, and then let them go. From today, you can choose your own path and it starts with choosing your thoughts.An effective mindset is one that makes the best use of your time, energy and skills to make positive change.20A. Dont complain o
30、r worry about pain.B. Watch what you say to yourself and others.C. Your mindset will determine your future path.D. Do you know how to have the right mindset?E. You will see it doesnt serve to benefit your progress.F. These negative thoughts will not change other people.G. How do you know if you need
31、 to change your mindset?要找寻具有概括性的句子.角度二：总说类选项会有关键词：following； below； here are； there are.总结类一般会有so； above或者句式一致性角度三：总说题和总结题二者一般只出其一；不会都出题4：小标题下的题解题技巧：角度一：分析选项；如某选项优先出现小标题里面的词语（同义词），则优 先考虑角度二：分析空格前后句；看是否和空格前后句存在逻辑上的联系Section C例题练习及讲解二：高考真题感悟例题 1： Hands or Utensils （餐具）In India and the Middle East, it
32、s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.1, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.A. Th
33、e more friends you make in your lifetimeB The more time you spend in any given countryC. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils例题 2： Combine your activities.Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.2 Find ways to enjoy them in
34、 a combined manner. Buildyour social life around people your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career （职业）around the people and activities you love.B. Be an active learner.C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.D. Make choices about wh
35、at is meaningful in your life.例题3： 3Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends9 birthdays and other
36、 important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper例题4： 4Look at the table of contents, the preface, the chapter heading,etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to rea
37、d the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.A. Stop to have a rest now and then.B. Spend a few minutes looking through the book.E. Make a note of any page which is of special importance.例题 5： 5. They should also prepa
38、re plenty of reusable bags to carry their new clothes home.F. Donate whatever clothes are left overG. Have everyone put their clothes in the right spotsH. Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition三：模考题练手例题 1： 38 Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slowdown and put your mi
39、nd at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When Im feeling stressed. Fil watch the squirrels in my backyard. Or Til go to my local park and watch the dogs playing together.A. Spend time with animals.C. I looked forward to caring for my plant every day.
40、F. Look after your health carefully if you want to live peacefully.例题2： 38Make sure that your doors are as air-tight as possible so that you can prevent cool air from escaping and hot air from entering your home at the same time. Also, make sure to keep the doors that face directions to the south an
41、d west closed during the day so you can prevent the hottest temperatures from the sun passing through to the rest of your house.A. That means high energy billsB Draw the hot air out of your homeC. Keep a better control of your entrance例题3： 38“Thank you. These two words are often more powerful than a
42、n apology. Try replacing feelings of shame with gratitude. Saying “Thank you. Lets begin.” acknowledges that your colleagues waited for you.A. Dont apologize fbr taking up spaceWhen a colleague offers you good adviceC. When youre late fbr a meeting and make others wait例题 4： Learn a new skillIf youre
43、 going on a round-the-world trip then you could be travelling from anywhere between a month to a year, why dont you learn a new skill while youre on the road?18 All businesses and companies need candidates with a broadskill set, so look at learning another language or getting further qualifications
44、to boost your CV.D. Think about what employers are looking for in your industry and cater to that.F One of the hardest things to overcome when applying for a job is work experience.G. Volunteering is one of the most popular activities for gap years and round-the-world trips.例题5：40The biggest reason
45、for experiencing depression and anxiety is when a person remains stuck in past events. Negative self-talking such as “why people did this to me steals not only the happiness but makes the person miss opportunities that the present moment tries to offer. We should learn to enjoy the present life and
46、try not to think too much about the future.A.Learn to live in the present.B.Keep a positive attitude about future.C.Communicating with others lowers the stress level.例题 6： Space out your studyingNate Kornell, a psychologist at Williams College, thinks its a good idea to study the day before a big te
47、st.17. Instead, space out those study sessions. Komell compares our memory to water in a bucket that has a small leak. Try to refill the bucket while its still full, and you cant add much more water. Allow time between study sessions, and some of the material may drip out of your memory. But then yo
48、ull be able to relearn it and learn more in your next study session.E. That larger network makes it easier to learn and remember thingsF. Create a pack of flash cards every time you learn new informationG. But research shows its a bad idea to force all your studying into that day 四：课后习题训练Passage AI have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.26Pick the most important.27 Focus on spending time that for