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1、备横2023高考七选五之标题角度内容板块一题型解析板块二高考真题感悟板块三模考题练手板块四课后习题训练一：题型解析“七选五”阅读题是高考新题型。新课程标准要求：阅读理解题主要考查学生理解书面语篇的能力，其 中包括对语篇内容、语篇结构的理解和把握，也包括对语篇内容的分析、阐释和评价。而高考英语新题型 “七选五”阅读题的具体考试形式就是将短文中的若干个句子（如五个句子）摘出，打乱顺序后与另外两个 句子置于短文之后。考生根据短文内容，从短文后的七个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。此题型主要考查学生理解语篇上下文逻辑关系的能力。下面，文章将介绍“七选五”阅读 题的解题步骤以
2、及“七选五”阅读题的解题技巧。解题方向：小标题七选五的四种题型1:小标题题（黑体字；项目符号）解题技巧：角度一：句式一致-看其他小标题（祈使句；if/when引导的条件状语从句区分（2017新课标3的E与 2017浙江卷F）角度二：小标题相当于段落中心句a：读完总结b：根据句式特点确定备选项比较选项差异；看选项后重复出现哪个词（同义词）2：总说题一引出话题3：总结题一总结话题一一如果某个选项最具有结论性，则对应最后一题解题技巧：角度一：从句式内容上看；总说和总结类的选项都具有总结性；所以我们需要找寻具有概括性的句子. 角度二：总说类选项会有关键词：following； below； here
3、are； there are.总结类一般会有so； above或者句式一致性角度三：总说题和总结题二者一般只出其一；不会都出题4：小标题下的题解题技巧：角度一:分析选项；如某选项优先出现小标题里面的词语（同义词），则优先考虑角度二：分析空格前后句；看是否和空格前后句存在逻辑上的联系thoughts.An effective mindset is one that makes the best use of your time, energy and skills to make positive change. 20A. Dont complain or worry about pain.B.
4、 Watch what you say to yourself and others.C. Your mindset will determine your future path.D. Do you know how to have the right mindset?E. You will see it doesnt serve to benefit your progress.F. These negative thoughts will not change other people.G. How do you know if you need to change your minds
5、et?Section C例题练习及讲解二：高考真题感悟例题 1： Hands or Utensils （餐具）In India and the Middle East, its considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.1, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers.
6、 People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons. A. The more friends you make in your lifetimeB. The more time you spend in any given countryC. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils例题 2： Combine your activities.Many people go crazy trying to figure
7、 out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.2 Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career （职业）around the people and activities you love.B. Be
8、an active learner.C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.例题3：3Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way
9、 on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends9 birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper例题4：Look at the table of contents, the prefa
10、ce, the chapter heading,etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.A. Stop to have a rest now and then.B. Spend a few minutes looking through the book.E.
11、 Make a note of any page which is of special importance.例题 5： 5 They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home. E. Donate whatever clothes are left overF. Have everyone put their clothes in the right spotsG. Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition三：
12、模考题练手例题 1： 38 Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease.It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When Im feeling stressed. Til watch the squirrels in my backyard. Or Til go to my local park and watch the dogs playing
13、together.A. Spend time with animals.C. I looked forward to caring for my plant every day.F. Look after your health carefully if you want to live peacefully.例题2： 38Make sure that your doors are as air-tight as possible so that you can prevent cool air from escaping and hot air from entering your home
14、 at the same time. Also, make sure to keep the doors that face directions to the south and west closed during the day so you can prevent the hottest temperatures from the sun passing through to the rest of your house.A. That means high energy billsB Draw the hot air out of your homeC. Keep a better
15、control of your entrance例题3： 38“Thank you. These two words are often more powerful than an apology. Try replacing feelings of shame with gratitude. Saying Thank you. Lefs begin. acknowledges that your colleagues waited for you.A. Don t apologize for taking up spaceC. When a colleague offers you good
16、 adviceD. When you re late for a meeting and make others wait例题4： Learn a new skillIf youre going on a round-the-world trip then you could be travelling from anywhere between a month to a year, why dont you learn a new skill while youre on the road?18 All businesses and companies needcandidates with
17、 a broad skill set, so look at learning another language or getting further qualifications to boost your CV.E. Think about what employers are looking for in your industry and cater to that.F One of the hardest things to overcome when applying for a job is work experience.G. Volunteering is one of th
18、e most popular activities for gap years and round-the-world trips.例题5：40The biggest reason for experiencing depression and anxiety is when a person remains stuck in past events. Negative self-talking such as why people did this to me“ steals not only the happiness but makes the person miss opportuni
19、ties that the present moment tries to offer. We should learn to enjoy the present life and try not to think too much about the future.A.Learn to live in the present.B.Keep a positive attitude about future.C.Communicating with others lowers the stress level.例题6： Space out your studyingNate Komell, a
20、psychologist at Williams College, thinks its a good idea to study the day before a big test.17. Instead, space out those study sessions. Kornell compares our memory to water in a bucket that has a small leak. Try to refill the bucket while its still full, and you cant add much more water. Allow time
21、 between study sessions, and some of the material may drip out of your memory. But then youll be able to relearn it and learn more in your next study session.E. That larger network makes it easier to learn and remember thingsF. Create a pack of flash cards every time you learn new informationG. But
22、research shows its a bad idea to force all your studying into that day四：课后习题训练Passage AI have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.26Pick the most important.27 Focus on spending time that fo
23、r you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser becauseI like to work with companies, but dont want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want.Combine your activities.Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work,
24、play, etc.28 Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people your workenvironment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career （职业）around the people and activities you love.29You would think learning takes more time from you, but
25、actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.Lighten up.The world wont come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebr
26、ate progress and keep refining （改进）toward a happy productive existence.30 Every completion is a small victorythat adds up in a big way.A. Speed up.B. Be an active learner.C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.E. The things you do well u
27、sually give you greater joy.F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.Passage BWhafs really green?Most of us are aware that we must take care of the environment, and the majority of us take steps to save energ
28、y and reduce waste and pollution. But recently, some green truths“ have been shown to be only half true, or even completely false. 16Paper shopping bags are better than plastic ones.Plastic bags cause litter and are a danger to wild animals, which mistake them for food. It takes hundreds of years fo
29、r plastic to break down, but much less time for paper. Because of this, people think paper bags are the better environmental choice.However, making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water. 17 In fact, both kinds of bags are bad for
30、 the environment. So, take a reusable bag with you when you go shopping.18It seems like common sense: eating local food should be better for the environment, because it does not need to be transported long distances and kept cold during transport. 19 It is the production of food, not itstransport, t
31、hat uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases. In some cases, local produce might have used more energy and produced more greenhouse gases than produce grown a long way away-even taking into account its transport.Its better to take a shower than a bath.20 If you spend more th
32、an eight minutes in a shower, youll use as much water as in a bath-about 50litres of water. Therefore, the key is to keep your shower time as short as possible.Environmental awareness is now part of daily life. But its worth checking common ideas and opinions to see whats really green.A. So say no t
33、o plastic bags.B. Here are some common ones.C. Unfortunately, it is not that simple.D. Eating local food is good for the environment.E. The process also produces more greenhouse gases.F. Ifs time that we took measures to protect our environment.G. It depends on how long you spend in the shower and h
34、ow large your bath is.Passage CHaving a college roommate is most peoples first experience living with someone who is not related to them. It comes with both benefits and challenges.16 You get an instant friend, someone to confide in and keepyou company during your first time away from home. However,
35、 since many colleges randomly assign your first roommate, you also run the risk of being matched with someone you find challenging. Either way, heres some good advice:Establish some rules17 In this way, you and your roommate are clear on what to do to avoid conflict. Establish what spaceis whose, wh
36、en you need quiet time to study, which items you can share, what time you go to bed, if you like to sleep in on weekends and whos allowed to eat what in the refrigerator.Practice direct communicationPracticing direct communication will help you in good times and bad. Dorm rooms are close quarters, s
37、o even if you get along with your roommate, there is bound to be a disagree mentor two.18 You cant expect yourroommate to be a mind reader, so if you get upset or frustrated, communicate it to your roommate right away.19 Youll find such way gets better reception and ultimately a better response than
38、 if you just attack orcriticize.Compromise sometimesWhen it comes to doing chores around the room, listening to certain kinds of music, watching different TV shows and requesting privacy, compromise is key. If you give a little your roommate will give a lite Compromising does not refer to giving in
39、to all of someones requests.20 So, utilize positive communication, and talkthrough the things you and your roommate differ on until you can reach a compromise.A. Make your preferences known from the start.B. Instead, it means coming to a mutual agreement.C. Handle such conflicts with open communicat
40、ion.D. It refers to persuading others to accept your opinion.E. Use a respectful tone and choose your words carefully.F. In this situation listening to your roommates is very important.G. Getting along with your roommate can enhance your college experience.Passage DIf you9re a chronic procrastinator
41、 （慢性拖延者）,you, re familiar with the pain and stress that goes hand in hand with leaving things to the last minute. Even if you want to accomplish or finish a task, youre probably having trouble getting started in the first place!16.Start your day with the hardest tasks. Make yourself a plan in the mo
42、rning and pick the hardest task first. Youll be most energized in the morning once youve eaten breakfast and woken up fully.17. Youll feel better once its done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day.18. It can be astonishing to think about finishing a whole essay or
43、getting through an entire weeks worth of tasks. Instead of thinking about everything you have to do like one big barrier, break it all down into tiny pieces. Youll be able to get started on the smallest crumb and go forward from there.Tackle your most important task for 15 minutes. Instead of thinki
44、ng about the total number of hours youre about to work for, just start.19. This will deal with the fear factor, and youll likely spend much longer than 15 minutes on your task before you stop working again.Promise yourself youll get a reward when its done. Youre probably scared of the next however m
45、any hours you need to finish this task. Just tell yourself that when its over, you get to celebrate with one of your favorite things. 20A. Write a to-do list to set goals first.B. Break tasks down into small parts.C. There are several ways that can help you.D. Stop punishing yourself for procrastina
46、ting.E. Tell yourself youve only got to do it for 15 minutes.F. Handle your hardest thing on your schedule right then.G. Use that expectation to push yourself through the pain.Passage EHow to Inspire Yourself to Achieve Top SuccessOften, many people rise to successful heights and fall, never to spri
47、ng back up.16 Here are a fewways to inspire yourself to achieve top success.Be realistic with your goals. Many people accept goal-setting as one of the primary steps in any successful journey. While goal-setting is the first step to success, doing it the wrong way can set you several steps back and
48、make your journey stressful.1718 Ideation （构思过程）involves the formation of new ideas and concepts and is an essential processin finding new ways to complete your success journey. The process doesnt end after dreaming of new ideas. Going further to write them down and brainstorming can help you adjust them. Note that wellconstructed ideas can make effort more manageable, especially when solving a problem. As experts always say, Define the problem well, and the solution wil