山西省太原市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试-英语答案(Word版).docx

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1、山西省太原市202L2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,总分值100分。请将第I卷试题答案填在 第II卷卷首的相应位置。第I卷(共65分)第一局部听力(共两节,总分值15分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B.9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the man f

2、orget to bring?A. The passport.B. The phone.C. The camera.2. When did Alice begin to learn English?A. Eight years ago.B. Ten years ago.C. Two years ago.3. How did the man gel the information?A. Through TV news.B. In the newspaper.C. From his sister.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a bank.B.

3、At the airport.C. At a store.5. What may Jenny do next?A. Watch TV.B. Read books.C. Do sports.第二节(共10小题:每题1分,总分值10分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟。 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What time will the opera start on Saturday even

4、ing?A. At 6: 50.B.Al 7: 00.C.A17: 10.7. What ticket does the woman have?C. Two opera tickets.C. The womans brother.A. A concert ticket.B. A film ticket.8. With whom will the man go to see the opera?A. The woman.B. His brother.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Why does the girl call the man?A. To express thanks.B.

5、To ask for advice.C. To apologize to her friend.10. What will the girl do to solve her problem?A. Turn to her mother for help. B. Shop with her friend together. C. Communicate with her friend clearly.11. What is (he relationship between the speakers probably?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Relatives.听第8段

6、材料,回答第12至15题。12. What is the Blue Sky Hotel famous for?A. Its location.B. Its food.C. Its facilities.13. How do the tourists feci on the island?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Lonely.14. Where do (he tourists have breakfast at 8: 30 am?A. In the room.B. At (he hall.C. In the garden.15. Why does the speaker

7、 give this speech?A. To plan a trip.B. To advertise a hotel.C. To share an experience.第二局部语言知识运用(共两节,总分值20分)第一节词汇填空(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)根据句意内容,从方框中选出正确的选项,完成以下句子。A. permission B. absorbed C. restore D. by accident E. get acrossstepped on a banana peel and fell over.2. Nobody is allowed to enter the meet

8、ing room without.3. She was so in reading that she didnt notice her brother approaching.4. His meaning can easily with the help of his exaggerated body language.5. Scientists are trying to the bronze mask unearthed from the Sanxingdui Site to the originalimage.第二节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各

9、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最正确选项。答案写在答题卡上。We had just come back home after a big trip. My 5-year-old boy, Baldwin, couldnt 6 to share our stories with his grandmother. Our final 7 is the Appalachian Trail, one of the longest footpaths in the world. We finished the route without any 8 in 209 days. T

10、he 9 was really hard work, but full of fun. The landscape along the way was 10. with green woods and wild animals likekangaroos. My husband and 1 had little time to 11 our own physical pain from walking so many kilometers, but (ried hard to keep our little boy happy and excited. When we were tired,

11、we got to eat Skittles, a colorful sweet treat, to make my son 12 We slept in a tent, 13 at 5: 30 in (he morning and walking all day. Talking with other hikers along the way prevented4 and brought extra joy.My son was even several months 15 than “Buddy Backpacker”, a boy who once held therecord for

12、the youngest person for the route. We had been hiking 16 my son was two years old.Wc took every opportunity to go outside and 17 the world. It may seem like an impossibleactivity for a child. However, it turned out that he was strong enough to 18 it. My sons tripearned 19 from Dale, the oldest perso

13、n to hike the route. He said, Its going to change his lifeforever. Baldwin has gone through some hardships, making him stronger. This challenge contributes to his social and 20 development. He will smile through his6. A. regretB. waitC. promiseD. decide7. A. agreementB. edgeC. movementD. destination

14、8. A. vehicleB. directionC. luggageD. supply9. A. joggingB. surfingC. hikingD. hunting10. A. availableB. normalC. awfulD. dramatic11. A. pay attention toB. put onC. add toD. live up lo12. A. braveB. concernedC. gratefulD. energetic13. A. lyingB. wakingC. talkingD. settling14. A. lazinessB. sadnessC.

15、 boredomD. injury15. A. shorterB. youngerC. earlierD. quicker16. A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. because317. A. changeB. recogniseC. exploreD. photograph18. A. makeB. feelC. knowD. find19. A. prizeB. lessonC. praiseD. harvest20. A. emotionalB. intellectualC. imaginativeD. magical第三局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共10小

16、题;每题2分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。答案写在答 题卡上。注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A (易)题型为客观题,B (难)题型为主观题。AGuideline for Travelling to Yellowstone National ParkYellowstone National Park is (he flagship of (he National Park Service and a favorite to millions of visitors each year. For the active visitors, the

17、park has thousands of miles of trails from day-hikes to backcountry explorations. Here is some information about the park.2022 Opening DatesApril 16-Novembcr 8: West EntranceMay 14-Noveniber 8: East Entrance, South Entrance, Northeast EntranceOpen Year Round: North EntranceThe Entrance Fee$35-Touris

18、ts taking public vehicles$30Tourists riding motorcycles or snowmobiles (winter) The fees provide visitors with a 7-day entrance permit.$70The Annual Pass (Senior: $20)The Main Attractions Worlds first national park with more than 300 springs and over 290 waterfalls. Wildlife2 species of bears and 67

19、 other mammals, 322 species of birds, 16 species of fishes. 9 visitor centers and 12 campgrounds (over 2, 000 campsites).Other TipsIf you plan to have a short stay, West Yellowstone would be a good base. If you want to have a full experience of the park, perhaps Old Faithful would he a good choice.

20、The weather here can change quite a bit even in a single day. It can snow during any month of the year, so remember to bring a range of clothing4options, including a rain cover. Park policies vary based on local health conditions. Before starting out, please check the park website again.21. How many

21、 entrances arc available if you visit the park in summer?A. One.B. Three.22. Whai fee policy is for senior visitors?A. $35 for taking a public vehicle.C. $70 for a 7-day Pass.23. What does the guideline remind the visitors to do?A. Avoid camping in case of dangerous wildlife.C. Make sure to stay lon

22、g to have a full experience, visit.C. Four.D. Five.B. $30 for a motorcycle ride.D. $20 for an Annual Pass.B. Bring proper clothing according to the seasons.D. Figure out the updated park policies before theThe opening sequences (片头)of television series are usually significant. They need to show grea

23、t honor to the stars and make an introduction for the episode to follow. Above all, they must persuade the viewers to be interested in the show for the next 30 minutes or more. Take, fbr example, Game of Thrones, which no one doubted was a masterpiece when watching the amazing pictures at the start

24、of each episode in 2011. For long, networks thought it was worthwhile to create complex and costly opening sequences.However, it was Girls, which had its first show in April 2012, that took an absolutely different opening approach. With a sequence of a single title card on screen lasting only seven

25、seconds, Lena Dunhams (the director and leading actress) comedy thumbed its nose at the industrys usual luxurious (奢华的)opening.With the rise of streaming (流媒体)services, viewers started watching several episodes without a break, and the brief opening gained additional praise. In 2017 Netflix started

26、its “jump introduction, function, enabling viewers to cut out opening parts and get straight to the drama. Most viewers were happy that they no longer had to press fast-forward, but others saw it as a disrespect to the art of television.Indeed, maybe opening sequences are no longer necessary. But if

27、 they become a history, the desire fbr something more creative and mysterious may reappear one day. When they are done well, they can be as appealing as short films.24. Whats the main function of opening sequences?A. Showing great honor to the audience.B. Making the episodes complex and costly.C. In

28、teresting viewers to watch each episode.D. Giving a summary of the previous episode.25. Which can replace the underlined phrase “thumbed its nose at“ in paragraph 2?5A. Respected.B. Smelt.C. Challenged.D. Praised.26. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Opening sequences will never disappear

29、.B. People have a desire for historical things.C. Opening sequences can be made into short films.D. Opening sequences will he continuouslyimproved.C以下A (易)、B (难)两种题型任选一种,做A题型的不做B,做B题型的不做A。(以下是A种题型)Having worked in a nature reserve for 30 years, Hou Tiguo has developed a special ability-he can tell w

30、hat kind ofbirds are around simply by their singing. can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy/, he added with a big smile.The 52-year-old,s home, Baihualing, a village in Yunnan province, is well-known for the diversity of birds. He recalled, 4In the 1970s, people were so poor. Birds were oft

31、en targeted as food, so almost all (he children including me in (he village were good at using slingshots (弹弓)His life changed in 1989, when a couple hiking through the mountains visited Baihualing. They asked him to be their guide and lead them to good bird-watching spots. He said, That was the fir

32、st time I had made money from birds without killing them.Inspired by that, the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the habitat (栖息地)ofbirds. In the decades that followed, more bird-watchers visited the village. The village became a popular destination for bird lovers, and most villag

33、ers have turned into bird protectors and engaged in serving bird-loving tourists.In the village, there are more than 60 bird guides like Hou. More than 20 guesthouses which have hosted visitors from more than 100 countries bring in a total income of 15 million yuan every year. During the peak season

34、, I serve nearly 100 tourists a day. Thanks to the birds, our life is not what it used to be any more.” Hou said, adding that he takes his 3-year-old grandson with him every day to feed birds and teaches him (o love and respect them.27. Why is Hous special ability mentioned in paragraph 1?A. lb show

35、 his typical talent.B. To describe the variety of birds.C. To introduce the beauty of nature.D. To indicate his devotion to the job.28. What has happened in Baihualing according to the text?A. Visitors come to the village to protect birds.B. The local government established a reserve.C. Villagers be

36、gan to engage in traveling around.D. Bird-watching industry benefits villagers inreturn.29. How does the author describe the current living conditions of the locals?A. Telling moving tales.B. Using plentiful numbers.C. Quoting famous sayings.30. Which can be the best title of the text?A. The Reserve

37、 Is Birds Best HomeC. The Wiki Birds Are in Danger of Extinction(以下是B种题型)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。D. Giving accurate definitions.B. Birds Help Villagers Life Take OffD. Take Action to Protect the Environment NowHaving worked in a nature reserve for 3() years, Hou Tiguo has developed a special abilityh

38、e can tell what kind of birds are around simply by their singing. t4I can also tell whether they are happy or unhappy/, he added with a big smile.The 52-year-old,s home, Baihualing, a village in Yunnan province, is well-known for the diversity of birds. He recalled, 4tIn the 1970s, people were so po

39、or. Birds were often targeted as food, so almost all the children including me in the village were good a( using slingshots (弹弓)His life changed in 1989, when a couple hiking through the mountains visited Baihualing. They asked him to be their guide and lead them to good bird-watching spots. He said

40、, “That was the first time I had made money from birds without killing them.”Inspired by that, the villagers built a reserve to feed birds and protect the habitat (栖息、地)of birds. In the decades that followed, more bird-watchers visited the village. The village became a popular destination for bird l

41、overs, and most villagers have turned into bird protectors and engaged in serving bird-loving tourists.In the village, there arc more than 60 bird guidcs like Hou. More than 20 guesthouses which have hosted visitors from more than 100 countries bring in a total income of 15 million yuan every year.

42、During the peak season, I serve nearly 100 tourists a day. Thanks to the birds, our life is not what it used to be any more. Hou said, adding that he takes his 3-year-old grandson with him every day lo feed birds and leaches him to love and respect them.31. What was the life in Baihualin like in the

43、 1970s?32. When did Hou begin to change his life?33. What is the job for most villagers now?34. Why docs Hou take his 3-year-old grandson with him every day?第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。答案写在答题卡上。The art of being a good adviserThink back to (he last time you were discussing a pr

44、oblem at work and someone broke inoffer their opinion. 35 Probably not. Every time we rush in to give advice, we are releasing our inner “advice monster”. Sometimes it needs to be stopped, because in our hurry we are likely to give the wrong advice. So try the following steps when you have strong de

45、sire to say something.Be aware of its coming. The first step toward controlling the “advice monster is to pay attention to just how quickly it appears. 36 So please think twice before your action.37 Leader as you arc, you cant be the expert in everything. Its stressful to put that pressure on yourse

46、lf. The answer to the problem is coaching. It involves helping others think out their own solutions to (he problems, which means asking questions rather than offering advice only.Know something about the art of expressing. If you do decide to go ahead to ask questions or speak out answers, express t

47、hem in a more acceptable way. 38Offering advice in the right way, you can help people acquire smarter solutions. 39 Being a better adviser, youll extend your influence and learn from the people who come to you fbr guidance. A. Ask more questions.B. Did you welcome his advice?C. And also they can sha

48、rpen their decision making.D. The quicker it appears, the worse situation you will be in.E. If so, others can choose to welcome or ignore it without anyone losing face.第口卷(共35分)第四局部短文填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。Many people believe (hat cotion is never 40 (bad) than plastic. 1( takes hundreds of years41 plastic to break down. But cotton bags are providing a way

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