20212022学年新教材高中英语UNIT3CELEBRATIONS单元测评练习含解析北师大版必修第一册.docx

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1、第三单元测评(时间:120分钟 总分值:150分)第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。W:Hi,Jim.Long time no see.Do you remember when we hung around at the gym?M:Yeah, last summer. We had talked a lot about going to school. We eve

2、n talked about our future jobs.1. What did the speakers do together last summer?A.They went to the gym.B.They looked for jobs.C.They did exercise at the gym.W:What do you usually do on the weekend?M:Oh, I don t do anything special. I don t go out with friends or go to the cinema. I just read books a

3、t home.2. What does the man usually do on the weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read books at home.W:The food in this restaurant doesn, t taste good.I d rather eat in the school s dining hall.M:But the food isn t everything. Isn t it pleasant to have dinner with light music, wit

4、hout people sitting around you laughing and talking loudly?3. What does the man like about the restaurant?A. Its environment.B. Its service.C. Its food.W:Let s go to the beach this afternoon, shall we?M:I d love to, but I ve promised Jake I d take him to the zoo. He has a class project about animals

5、.4. What does the man mean?A. He will do a class project.B. He won t go to the beach.C. He will go to the zoo next time.W:Hey, you have so many clocks in your bedroom. Are you crazy or what?can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and

6、 talk about them when you can.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从小就喜欢读书,喜欢待在图书馆里,并且喜 欢读书这一习惯延续到了下一代人。作者鼓励人们尽自己所能支持图书馆、利用好图书馆。 32. Which word best describes the author? s relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative. B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable. D. Casual.画推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,作者从有记忆起就喜欢读书,有时一天能读三本书。 由此推知作者与书籍的关系是“不可别

7、离”。应选C项。33. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D.A closer bond developed with the readers.画推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,作者成为母亲后,她的孩子们也喜欢读书,喜欢去图书 馆。由此

8、推断出,画线局部指的是读书的乐趣延续到了下一代人身上。应选B项。34. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C.Support libraries.D.Purchase her novels.画细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句内容可知,作者号召其他作家用自己能做到的方式支持 图书馆。应选C项。35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading:A Source of Knowl

9、edgeMy Idea about WritingC.Library:A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library|d画标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知【,文章主要讲述了作者对图书馆的热爱。应选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每题2. 5分,总分值12. 5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。HowtoRealizeYourPotentialI ve always wanted to reach my full potential and abilities. I want to tell you a

10、bout four changes I made一and you can make一to reach your highest potential:Write down your goals.You set these goals.Don t let anybody else tell you what your goals should be.Think of success like breathing air;your last breath is important, but it s your next breath that s important. Goals keep you

11、focused on what, s next. 36Choose things just out of reach.Don t just think about what is “realistic” . The problem with realistic thinking is that it s usually based on what others think is possible. 37 Whenever you start a task with a mind toward the potential outcome, you will limit the actions r

12、equired to realize that goal.38Never do anything normal. Take massive action until one day it is a habit for you. People will ask you: Why are you still out this late?What are you doing calling on a Saturday?You never quit, do you? 39 Big goals require big actions. Reaching your full potential requi

13、res massive actions.Stay persistent (坚持).How do you get a nail in a wall?You hit it over and over again. 40 The ability to persist on your path is a secret common to those who make it. Reaching your potential requires you to be persistent.A. Take massive action.B. And even “What are you on?”Rome was

14、n t built in a day.D.They don t know your potential.E.Don t let anyone else judge your success.F. And writing them down keeps you on track.G. How much success have you got in your life?答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者在文章中介绍了四个关于如何实现你的最大潜能 的方法。36. F根据小标题Writedownyourgoals.可知此段是关于写下目标内容;再根据前一句Goalskeepyoufocuse

15、donwhatsnext. v可知此处说目标goals的好处,且选项F中的them 指代的是goals。故F项“把它们写下来能让你坚持下去”切题。应选F项。37. D根据前一句uTheproblemwithrealisticthinkingisthatit? susuallybasedonwhatothersthinkispossi ble. (现实主义思维的问题在于,它通常建立在别人认为可能的基础上。)可知此处与others 这些人有关,且选项D中代词They指的就是others, possible与potential意思相近。故D 项“他们不了解你的潜力”切题。应选D项。38. A 根据本

16、段第二句 Takemassiveactionuntilonedayitisahabitforyou. 可知此处小 标题与action有关。故A项”采取大量的行动”切题。应选A项。39. B根据上文“Peoplewillaskyou: Whyareyoustilloutthislate?WhatareyoudoingcallingonaSaturday ?Youneverquit, doyou? 可知此处应该继续选择人们所问的问题,且与行动有关,故B项“甚至是你在做什么?”切题。应选B项。40. C根据小标题Staypersistent.可知本段关于坚持;再根据前一句Youhititoveran

17、doveragain. 可知此处应该选择坚持不懈,与日复一日努力相关的选项。故C项“冰冻三尺,非一日之寒”切题。应选C项。第三局部 语言运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。One Thanksgiving Day, my best friend, Jane, and I found out our teacher Edward was having some financial (经济的)difficulties, we decided to help.When Jane to

18、ld her family about our plan, her mother was 41 Together they searched their house for things they could 42 . Her mother pulled out a big turkey and saying, “Thanksgiving Day won t be 43 without a turkey dinner. ”Before 44 gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to 45 othe

19、rs. I will never forget the 46 look of our teacher and his wife when they 47 the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts.It was a cold night. 48, we all felt warm inside.Last month 49 I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr Edward is

20、wondering if you could 50 him a few minutes.”I left my meeting and went to my office 51 . My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me he 52 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 53 of Thanksgiving Day to his family. The food and gifts were certainly 54

21、 , but what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 55 of Thanksgiving Day.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食 物和礼物,帮助老师度过经济困难时期,感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。41. A. embarrassed B. disappointedC. movedD. calmHc画此处指简把“我们”的计划告诉了家人,她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她 被感动的具体表现,应选c项。42. A. sell

22、 out B. use upC. throw away D.give awayHd画文中表示“寻找可以送给别人的东西”。应选D项。43. A. ordinaryB. completeC. usualD. important画此处指没有火鸡的感恩节是不完整的,应选B项。44. A. sendingB. receivingC.openingD. posting解析根据 wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto others.可知这里意思是在送礼物之前,应选A项。45. A. challengeB. impressC. foolD. h

23、elp画根据这里指“我们”为有机会帮助别人,说着感谢的祈祷。应选D项。46. A. anxiousB. surprisedC. charmingD. terrified|b画此处指“我”永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情,应选B项。47. A. pushedB. knockedC. answeredD.closed答案|c解近此处指老师应声开门,是answerthedoor,应选C项。48. A.BesidesB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. However画此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚,但“我们”感到内心温暖,应选D项。49. A. whileB. afterC. b

24、eforeD.since鲤g句意:上个月,当我在开会时,我的秘书告诉我:“你们的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是 否能抽出几分钟时间给他。”文中表示“当我在开会时”,应选A项。50. A. spareB. bringC. saveD. award解近此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间,表示“给人抽出几分钟时间”是sparesbafewminutes,故 选A项。51. A. nervously B. hurriedlyC. proudlyD. worriedly画“我”听说老师在办公室等我,所以匆忙去办公室见老师,应选B项。52. A.justB. alreadyC. evenD. still|d画老师说

25、他仍然记得“我们”在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚,Still表示仍然,应选D项。53. A. warmthB. excitementC. pleasureD.experience解析与上文 u Itwasacoldnight., weallfeltwarminside. ” 呼应,指“我们”给他 家带来了温暖,应选A项。54. A. acceptedB. offeredC. appreciatedD. admitted画老师感激“我们”送去的食物和礼物,但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩 节精神的青少年。此处指老师感激作者和同学们送去的食物和礼物,appreciate表示感激,故 选C项。5

26、5. A. giftsB. historyC. activitiesD. spirit画真正温暖老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年,指感恩精神(spirit),应选 D项。第二节(共10小题;每题1. 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to attract the attention of theworld. Kungfu, 56 (especial), has had a great effect 57 millions of people who f

27、irst learnt about China through it. Sometimes,they may come to China and learn about some other aspects of this culture. Some Asian 58 (nation) have long known about the 59 (great)of ancient Chinese culture.Their own cultures are 60 mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. South Korea a

28、nd Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even if it 61 (challenge)by pop culture.This strength comes from the ideas 62 (give) in TheFourBooks of Confucianism, which were built upon the idea of an even 63 (ancient)period included in TheFiveClassics. From them,the West le

29、arns 64 is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui.So far China has taken steps 65 (increase) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centres in such places as the United States and Europe. 答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。以中国功夫为代表的中国传统文化正在吸引全世界的 关注,世界各国对中国传统文化的兴趣越来越浓厚,我们也在采取措施进一步宣传中国传统文 化。5

30、6. especially 设空处在句中作状语,应用副词。故填especially。57. on haveagreateffecton为固定搭配,意为“对有很大影响”。故填on。58. nations nation是可数名词,根据Some可知此处指不止一个国家,所以应用复数形式。故 填 nationsogreatness在定冠词the之后作about的宾语,应用名词。greatness意为“伟大之处”。 故填 greatnesso59. a句意:他们自己的文化是本土文化和有中国特征的文化的混合体。mix是可数名词,此处 泛指“一个混合体”,所以应用不定冠词。amixof意为“的混合体”。故填a

31、。60. is challenged evenif意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,challenge是从句谓语动词,与 主语it之间是被动关系,结合全文时态可知应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填ischallenged。 62. given设空处应用非谓语动词作定语,修饰ideas, give与ideas之间是逻辑上的被动关 系,所以应用过去分词。故填given。63. more ancient本句指“四书”中的观点来自更早的古代典籍“五经”。通过句意可知假设 把“四书”和“五经”进行比拟,“五经”的历史更为悠久,且even常用来修饰比拟级,故填 moreancientowhat设空处引导宾语从句

32、,作learns的宾语,从句中缺少主语且表示“东西”,所以 引导词用what。故填what。64. to increase takestepstodosth 意为”采取措施做某事。故填 toincrease。 第四局部 写作(共两节,总分值40分) 第一节(总分值15分)假定你是中学生李华,你作为学校代表参加了英国姐妹学校的“中国传统文化艺术节”, 现已回国。请你给该校校长Mr Smith写一封邮件表示感谢,内容包括:L感谢对方的热情接待;2 .活动期间的收获;3 .邀请对方来校访问。 注意:1 .词数80左右;2 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .开头与结尾已给此不计入总词数;4 .文中

33、不能出现真实的校名和地名。Dear Mr Smith,I have returned from England.Yours, Li Hua 参考范文Dear Mr Smith,I have returned from England.I m writing to express our sincere gratitude for your warm reception and kindness during our stay in Britain.It was so nice of you to have prepared us so much delicious British food!T

34、he comfortable accommodation was also amazingly impressive.Moreover, V m glad to see that so many British friends take great interest in Chinese traditional culture and art. In my opinion,the Chinese Traditional Culture and Art Festival was a huge success, which greatly promoted our mutual understan

35、ding.Thanks again for all your efforts. We do hope you can visit our school in the near future!Best wishes!Yours, Li Hua 第二节(总分值25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry w

36、ere going home from school, when, on turning a corner,Robert cried out, “A fight!Let s go and see!n“No, said Henry. Let us go quietly home and not meddle in(插手)this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home

37、 and I don t want them to worry about me. ”“You are a coward (月旦小鬼),and afraid to go, “ said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, th

38、ey looked down upon Henry and didn t want to play with him together.Henry was sad but he wasn? t angry with Robert for his rude behaviour, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wron

39、g. Thus, he just ignored the other boys laughter and continued to go to school and study aswell. However, Robert didn, t invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn t go home directly but went to the

40、 river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed (尖4) for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could,and they

41、 did not even try to help him.注意:续写的词数应为150左右。Robert was fast sinking.Thus,Robert? s life was saved.参考范文Rob ertwas fastsinking. 11 seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jum

42、ped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore.Thus、Robert slifewassaved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry

43、 had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behaviour and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was一never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evi

44、l.M:No, I am a heavy sleeper. I want to make sure I can wake up in the morning.5. What do we know about the man?A. He has difficulty waking up.B. He likes collecting clocks.C. He gets up late every day.第二节(共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小

45、题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6、7题。W:What, s going on between you and Charlie?Did you have a fight or something?M:No, but I can t stand him anymore. He s the worst roommate I ve ever had. He never cleans up and he s always listening to loud music when I try to get some sleep.W:Why

46、don t you have a heart-to-heart talk with him?M:I tried,but it didn t work.W:Maybe you can talk to him. After all,you are his good friend.6. What seems to be the man s problem?A. Keeping his room clean every day.B. Getting along with his roommate.C. Having trouble making friends.7. What does the wom

47、an suggest the man do?A.Try to get more sleep.8. Buy some music CDs.9. Talk to Charlie.听第7段材料回答第8、9题。M:Hello, what seems to be the problem?W:Well, Im preparing for my exams, and I ve been up late studying these days. This morning, I got up very early to do some work, and I fell onto the floor and hi

48、t my head. I came to life after a few seconds.M:Have you ever had any other signs of sickness?W: I ve been pretty nervous, and my eyes hurt sometimes. Should I take some medicine? M:Well, it sounds as if you ve probably been overdoing your studying and you re too tired.I don t think there, s anything to worry about, and I think you should take it easy for a while and try to get plenty of sleep.W:Ycs,I haven t been getting much sleep lately. And I also need mor

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