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1、贵州省遵义市青溪中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child .A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame参考答案：AMr. Green failed to catch the plane to Mexico, so he escaped in the plane crash.A. to be killed B. killing C. killed D. being killed参考答案：
2、D略2. Alice trusts you ; only you can her to give up the foolish idea.A. insist B. advise C. suffer D. persuade参考答案：D略3. The boy entered the room quietly in order to avoid his parents.A. being waken up B. to wake upC. waking upD. to have waken up参考答案：cThese foreigners speak French German, but a stran
3、ge mixture ofthe two.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but参考答案：BJane Goodall is a great woman.44. A. jumped out B. dropped out C. walked outD. pulled out45. A. reportersB. nursesC. housekeepers D. photographers46. A. racedB. pacedC. fledD. wandered47. A. frontB. middleC. topD. back4
4、8. A worksB. appliesC. searchesD. pays49. A. badB. goodC. longD. short50. A. stillB. evenC. however D. therefore51. A. addedB complainedC. arguedD. quarreled52. A. designB.coverC. buyD. grasp53. A. throwB. stealC. handD. hide54. A. happierB. sadderC. youngerD.safer55. A. put upB. turned outC. held o
5、utD. picked up56 A. parentsB. brotherC. driverD. sister57. A. sawB. rangC. recognized D. left58. A slowB. fastC. smallD. big59. A curious aboutB. afraid ofC. grateful to D. interested in60. A. discoveredB. ignoredC. recommendedD. received参考答案:41-50 CBDAB ADACB 51-60 ADCAD ABBCD三、阅读理解21 .阅读下列短文，从每篇短文
6、后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳选项。Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2011 holiday season 58 percent
7、of those making online purchases（贝勾买）were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”, said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is be
8、cause women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic increases in the online giftbuying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Int
9、ernet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2011. They worried about credit card security（安全），or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online, websites are becoming promotion tools for stores J said Dan
10、 Hess, vice president of Comscore Networks Inc. Hess said that actually most stores websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time， Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable a
11、nd more comfortable. Hess said.55. Which of the following statements is true?A. More women shopped online than men in 2011.B. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2011.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.D. People in the US were more likely to buy gift
12、s online.56. From the passage we can infer that.A. men usually decide how to spend money in the familyB. women usually decide what to buy in the familyC. the Internet is used in all the shops.D. more and more shops will sell their goods online.57. According to Dan Hess, shopping online is.A. unsafeB
13、. convenientC. a waste of time D. cheaperWhat can we know from the passage?A. American people only buy gifts in holidays. B. Shopping online is fun for women.C. Shopping off-line provides better service. D. Young people like to do giftshopping online.参考答案：ABBD, She has done so much to protect chimps
14、 everywhere.A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I cant agree more D. The same to you 参考答案：c7. Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.Hes good at that sort of thing.A. Dont worryB. Of courseC.A piece of cake D.I couldnt agree more参考答案：ADont stay to the fire, or you will be burntA. cl
15、osely B. close C. closing D. closed参考答案：BHot, wet weather does not the old man.A. agree with B. agree to C. agree onD. agree in参考答案：AMany buildings in this area great damage （损坏）because of the terrible earthquake.A. sufferedB. sharedC. tippedD. pained参考答案：AColin off the camel when a child ran toward
16、s him.A. was B. got C. was about to get D. would get参考答案：c8. Sixty people lost their lives in the fire accident,ten old people and six children.A. containing B. including C. contained D. included参考答案：BAll the workers believe the assembly hall the curtains need to be changed rebuilding.A. which; dese
17、rve B. of which; is deserved C. whose; deserves D. of which; deserves 参考答案：DPrices of the daily goods through a computer can be lower than storeprices.A.are boughtB.boughtC.been bought D.buying参考答案：B-What do you think made Mary so upset?-her new bicycle.A. as she lost. B. lost. C. losing . D. becaus
18、e of losing .参考答案：CA lot of advertisement are seriously influencing peoples watching experience., viewers are left wondering whether they are watching a TV play with ads or ads with a TV play.A. In reality B. In shortC. For one thing D. As a result参考答案：DThe way you thought of the work is very good .
19、doA. doingB. to doC. thatD. which to do参考答案:BDuring the days, he worked as a servant at the Browns9.A. that followed B. to follow C. following D. followed 参考答案：A略二、完型填空9. Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, 41 in a hotel for a short period of time while 42 a house for me an
20、d our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to 43 that his suitcase was 44, He was extremely 45as the suitcase had all his important 46, including his passport.He reported the 4H to the police and then sat there, lost
21、and 48 in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork 49 again from a distant country while trying to 50 in a new one.Late in the evening, the 51 rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to 52 my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they
22、had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.My husband 53 to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of 54 papers. Then, her parents had carefully sorted them out, 55 they had fo
23、und mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. 56 they had seen a half-written 57 in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only 58 the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and 59 in people. Now, we 60 remember th
24、eir kindness and often send a warm wish their way.41. A. stayed B. waited C. worked D. sleptA. picking up B. taking up C. looking for D. paying for42. A. discover B. know C. catch D. seeA. disappeared B. losing C. missed D. gone43. A. angry B. worried C. lucky D. frightenedA. works B. instructions C
25、. papers D. clothes44. A. crime B. case C. activity D. problemA. alone B. lonely C. stressful D. equal45. A. sent B. done C. organised D. madeA. settle down B. put down C. cut down D. calm down46. A. door bell B. alarm C. phone D. soundA. ask B. tell C. pronounce D. judge47. A. rushed B. walked C. f
26、lew D. droveA. old B. previous C. important D. unfamiliar48. A. because B. although C. as if D. whenA. In all B. At last C. At first D. In conclusion49. A. letter B. book C. e-mail D. reportA. brought B. gave C. restored D. carried50. A. friendship B. competition C. sympathy D. trustA. also B. ever
27、C. never D. still参考答案：41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. C 53.A 54. D 55. B 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. D这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的丈夫从印度到悉尼，为家人寻找房子，却不慎弄丢手 提箱和文件的事。最后在陌生人的帮助下，又重新拿回了东西，从那以后，我们家一直都 铭记着他们的善良，并像他们一样热心帮助别人。42. A. stayed 停留； B. waited 等待；C. worked 工作；D. slept 睡觉。根据
28、my husband, Rashid,1 in a hotel for a short period of time以及故事背景可知，作者的丈夫刚来到悉尼，在旅馆待了一段时间找房子。故选A。43. A. picking up 捡起；B. taking up 占据；C. looking for 寻找；D.paying for 付款。根据my husband, Rashid,1 in a hotel for a short period of timewhile 2 a house for me and our children.可知，作者的丈夫刚来到悉尼，在旅馆待了一段时间，推断出是要找房子。故
29、选C。44. A. discover发现；B.know知道；C.catch抓住；D.see看见。根据He came back in the late afternoon to 3 that his suitcase was 4.”他在下午回去时，（）他的手提箱（）了。根据下文可知手提箱丢了，discover发现更具有突然的意味，故选A。45. A. disappeared 消失的；B. losing 丢失的；C. missed 错过的；D.gone 不见了 o 根据“He came back in the late afternoon to 3 that his suitcase was4.他
30、在下午回去时，（）他的手提箱（）了。根据下文可知手提箱丢了。Be gone表示丢失、不见，故选D。46. A. angry 生气的；B. worried 担心的；C. lucky 幸运的；D.frightened 害怕的。 根据He was extremely 5 as the suitcase had all his important6 Jncluding his passport.可知手提箱里有一些重要的东西，丢失会很麻烦，因此推断出作者的丈夫很担心，故选B。47. A. works 作品；B. instructions 说明；C. papers 文件；D. clothes衣服。 根据H
31、e was extremely 5 as the suitcase had all his important 6,including his passport.”可知手提箱里有一些重要的东西，包括他的护照，可推断出箱子里 有很多文件，故选C。48. A. crime 罪行；B. case 案件；C. activity 活动；D. problem 问题。He reported the 7 to the police and then sat there”手提箱丢失只算是普通的案件，并不是犯罪或者什么活动、问题，故选B。49. A. alone独自地；B.lonely孤独的；C.stressfu
32、l有压力的；D.equal 平等的。“He reported the 7 to the police and then sat there, lost and 8 ina strange city 根据前文可知，作者的丈夫是独自来悉尼的，现在东西丢了，可以推测出他 很迷茫孤独。And表并列，前后词性一致，都是形容词，故选B。50. A.sent 寄；B. done 做；C. organised 组织；D. made 使。根据“thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork 9 again from a distant
33、country可推测出，这些文件如果从一个遥远的国家再重新收集起来是很麻烦的，故选 CoA. settle down 定居；B. put down 放下；C. cut down 减少；D.calm down 冷静下来。 根据thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork9 again from a distant country while trying to 10 in a new one.及前文可矢口作者 一家要在新的国家定居，因此这些文件如果从一个遥远的国家再重新收集起来是很麻烦 的，故选A。5L A. doo
34、r bell 门铃；B. alarm 闹钟；C. phone 手机；D. sound 声音。根据Late in the evening, the 11 rang.下文可知，好心人是通过电话联系作者 的丈夫的，故选C。52. A.ask 问；B. tell 告诉；C. pronounce 读；D. judge 判断。根据“It was a stranger. He was trying to 12 my husbands name and was asking him a lot ofquestions.以及实际情况可以推测出，陌生人首先读了文件上的名字，然后问问题。故选Co53. A. rus
35、hed 跑；B. walked 走；C. flew 飞；D. drove 开车。“Myhusband 13 to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers.作者的丈夫刚到这里不久，没有交通工具，很着急，可推断出是跑去的，故选A。54. A.old 旧的；B. previous 珍贵的；C. important 重要的；D.unfamiliar 陌生的。 根据“Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of 14papers.可知，这些文件对
36、那个小女孩来说应该是没见过的、陌生的。故选D。55. A. because 因为；B. although 尽管；C. as if 仿佛；D. when 当的时候。 根据“Then, her parents had carefully sorted them out,15 they had foundmainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.可知，（）文件上大部分都是国外地址，她的父母还是把文件整理好了。外国的文件一般来说是不常见的，故选B。56. A. In all 总计；B. At last 最后；C. At first 首先；D.
37、In conclusion总得来说。16 they had seen a half-written 17 in the pile in which my husbandhad given his new telephone number to a friend.陌生夫妻应该是先整理了文件，最后才发现 作者丈夫留给朋友的电话，故选B。57. A. letter 信；B. book 书；C. e-mail 电子邮件；D. report 报告。根据“_16 they had seen a half-written 17 in the pile in which my husband had give
38、nhis new telephone number to a friend,可知，他们是通过在写一半的（）上找到号码的。能和文件夹在一起的应该是比较薄的纸张，并且是寄给朋友的，故选A。58. A. brought 买；B. gave 给；C. restored 交还；D. carried 拿。根据That family not only 18 the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and 19 in people,可知，他们不仅（）了文件，还交还了我们对别人的信任。可推断出文件已经交还，故选C。59
39、. A. friendship 友谊；B. competition 竞赛；C. sympathy 同情；D.trust信任。根据文章内容可知，本文歌颂的是对他人的热心帮助与信任，故选D。60. A.also也；B. ever曾经；C.never从不；D.still仍然。根据“Now, we 20 remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.”可矢口， 他们给作者一家的影响是深远的，故选D。【名师点睛】alone与lonely的区分：alone为形容词，意为单独的，只作表语，不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人，没有助手 或同
40、伴，没有感情色彩的，只表示客观的状态。alone还可以作副词，表示单独、独自， 例如：She went home alone.她独自回家去了。lonely意为孤独的，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、 同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。它为形容词，在句中作表语或定语。作定语 时，意为荒凉；偏僻，多修饰表示地点的名词。例如本题的第 8 题。He reported the 7 to the police and then sat there, lost and8inastrangecity作者的丈夫独自来悉尼的，东西丢了，很迷茫孤独。这里的孤独 表示主观上感到孤独、寂
41、寞，有较浓的感情色彩，是一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。故选B选项 lonelyo20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A taxi driver ended up with an extra passenger when he gave a young couple a lift- after the heavily pregnant woman gave birth in his car-Vauxhall Astra estate（沃克斯豪 尔雅特旅行车）.When
42、Pavla Machacova went into labor（分娩）,her husband Pavel Stupka called a taxi to 41 them to hospital. Driver Tesfaldet Abraham 42 the phone, decided touse his own car to pick them up at their home in Manchester and took them on the short drive to North Manchester General Hospital ,but by the time they
43、got there the 43 was on its way .Tesfaldet 44 to get a trolley（担架车）for Pavla ,and shouted to the waiting 45 for help. They 46 to the car and within minutes delivered the baby on the 47 seat of his car. Tesfaldet, who 48 for city centre taxi firm Cresta Cars, told the Manchester Evening News, It was
44、not a very 49 distance to the hospital and we were not thinking the baby would come as soon as that, and 50 the husband didnt seem to know how far gone（怀孕）she was.Tesfaldet, from Broughton, 51 /The nurses ran out to my car and told me to 52 towels and gloves from inside and the baby was born within
45、five minutes. I got into the back of the car to help 53 them what they needed. I couldnt be 54 . Its amazing. I 55 two people and delivered three !Baby Nicole was born weighing a healthy 7 pounds. And the following day she was allowed home with her 56 , to meet her big sister, two-year-old Kristina.
46、 Pavla said, It was so unexpected. With Kristina the labor was 12 hours and this was 30 minutes. Id only been in pain for about five minutes before we 57 the taxi and then she was here. It was too58 . Im really happy to be at home with Nicole.11Pavel said, Were so 59 the driver and the hospital. We have 60 a lovely bunch of. flowers from Mr. Abraham so its nice to know hes thinking of us.A. welcome B. invite C. take D. introduce41. A found B answered C. called D. sold43. A. taxiB. ambulanceC. busD. baby