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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日2021-20212021-2021 学年高二英语上学期期末调研试题含解析学年高二英语上学期期末调研试题含解析 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：考前须知：考前须知：1.1.在答题之前，考生先将本人的姓名、考号填写上在答题卡与试卷上，并将考号条形码贴在答题之前，考生先将本人的姓名、考号填写上在答题卡与试卷上，并将考号条形码贴在答题卡上的规定的正确位置。在答题卡上的规定的正确位置。2.2.选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号
2、涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.3.非选择题用非选择题用 0.50.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸试题卷、草稿纸.上无效。上无效。4.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。在在考试完毕之后以后，只交答题卡。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。在在考试完毕之后以后，只交答题卡。第一局部听力一共两节，满分是第一局部听力一共两节，满分是 3030 分分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
3、录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡，上。案转涂到答题卡，上。第一节一共第一节一共 5 5 小题；每一小题小题；每一小题 1.51.5 分，满分是分，满分是 7.57.5 分分听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项里面选出最正三个选项里面选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1010 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅
4、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日1.What is the man doing?A.Doing his work.B.Reading newspaper.C.Surfing online.2.What will the man do next?A.Go to sleep.B.Go out to play.
5、C.Talk with the woman.3.Where did the woman go?A.To the station.B.To the company.C.To the school.4.What does the man think of the restaurant?A.Its the best one.B.Its a bad one.C.Its the cheapest one.5.How many languages can the woman speak altogether?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二节一共第二节一共 15 15 小题；每一小题小题；每
6、一小题 1.51.5 分，满分是分，满分是 22.522.5 分分听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.BA.B、C C 三个选三个选创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日项里面选出最正确选项。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题项里面选出最正确选项。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话
7、或者独白读两遍。秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，答复第段材料，答复第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Waiter and customer.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.7.When does the conversation take place?A.Before class.B.During class.C.After class.听第听第 7 7 段材料，答复第段材料，答复第 8
8、 8、9 9 题。题。8.How long will the game last?A.For 1 hour.B.For 1.5 hours.C.For 2 hours.9.What does the man think of the new French restaurant?A.Enjoyable.B.Terrible.C.Just so-so.听第听第 8 8 段材料，答复第段材料，答复第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。10.What will the man do?创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日A.At
9、tend a lecture.B.Enjoy a concert.C.Walk to a company.11.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a school.B.In a supermarket.C.In the street.12.How does the man finally go to the destination?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By taxi.听第听第 9 9 段材料，答复第段材料，答复第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。13.What do the speakers mainly talk
10、about?A.The mans work.B.The mans family.C.The mans lifestyle.14.Who takes the man go to school?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His sister.15.How much time does the man spend watching TV?A.About four hours a day.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日B.About four hours a week.C.About fou
11、r hours a month.16.What does the man get from his mother every day?A.An orange.B.A banana.C.An apple.听第听第 1010 段材料，答复第段材料，答复第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17.What can be heard in the program Talk Face to Face?A.Stories about different countries.B.Stories about peoples work and life.C.Stories about making money.
12、18.When can you enjoy Sports News?A.At 6:00 pm.B.At 6:40 pm.C.At 7:40 pm.19.Which program is the most popular?A.Talk Face-to-Face.B.London News.C.Tell Me Your Problems.20.Who will come to the Talk Show?A.Famous stars.B.Famous writers.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日C.Some chi
13、ldren.第二局部阅读理解一共两节，满分是第二局部阅读理解一共两节，满分是 4040 分分第一节一共第一节一共 1515 小题；每一小题小题；每一小题 2 2 分，满分是分，满分是 3030 分分阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。A AShort Story CompetitionShort Story CompetitionThe competition begins at June 30 and ends at December 15.It is open to
14、alllocal citizens of Ontariowho are at 16 or over,excepttheemployees and judges.and anyone living with any employee of the sponsors or judges.The authors name.address,phone number and a 25-50-word self-introductionmust be included with each entry on a separate sheet of paper.The name of the authorsh
15、ould not appear in the story itself.Stories must be original and unpublished up to the time the winners aredeclared on December 25.Stories must be written on a computer,be double-spaced and no more than 2,500words.Total word count should be printed on the front page of the story,No changes to a stor
16、y are allowed once the Star receives your entry.Typescripts 文稿will not be returned.A$5 entry fee must accompany each entry.Cheques or money orders should bemade out to the Star Short Story Competition.Please do not send coins,Winners will be informed by telephone between 9 am and 5 pm on December 25
17、.Professors from the Writing Centre at Ryerson University will complete the创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日first round of judging.Another group of professional writers will select the finalthree.More InformationMore Information：Send your story to：the Star Short Story Competit
18、ion,the Star Street,OntarioM5E1E6.Full contest rules are available at the star,com/contestsTel：416-367-20001.Who can join in the competition?A.A daughter of the judge.B.A salesman living in The Star Street.C.A visitor coming from another city.D.A student in the local primary school.2.Which of the fo
19、llowing stories may be accepted by the competition?A.A true story written on a piece of paper.B.A famous story copied from the Internet.C.A newly created story printed by its author.D.An original story with its authors name in it.3.What can you do if you want to join in the competition?A.Change the
20、story at any time.B.Take the typescripts back.C.Pay the fee by credit card.D.Surf the website for information.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了短篇故事竞赛的相关事宜，例如参赛人员要求，文章要求的等。【1 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二项It is open to all local citizens of Ontario who are
21、at16 or over,except the employees and judges.and anyone living with any employeeof the sponsors or judges.(该活动对安大概所有 16 岁及以上的民开放，除了雇员和评委，以及任何与赞助商或者评委的雇员住在一起的人)Send your story to：the Star ShortStory Competition,the Star Street.(把你的故事发送至：星火短篇故事竞赛，星火街)可推断 B.A salesman living in The Star Street.(一个住在星火街
22、的销售人员)可以参加该活动，应选 B 项。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四条Stories must be original and unpublished up to the timethe winners are declared on December 25.(故事必须是原创，并且在12 月 25 日获奖者发布之前没有发表过)可知参赛的短故事必须是自己创作且未曾发表过的。C.A newlycreated story printed by its author.(刚被作者创作和打印出来的故事)符合以上要求，应选 C 项。【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的Full conte
23、st rules areavailable at the star,com/contests(完好的比赛规那么可以在 the star,com/contests 上查询)可知假如要参加比赛，需要阅读该网站理解详细的规那么。D.Surf the website for information.(阅读网站获取信息)符合以上说法，应选 D 项。创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日BSince the very year I was born,South Jersey has been a part of me.Since b
24、othof my grandparents have lived in the area for many decades,my family has visitedSouth Jersey yearly since 2021.Its warm and lively feel is very appealing to manyfamilies that are looking for an easy and fun getaway.Every summer we pile into the car and drive four hours away to the Seaview Hotelan
25、d Club,a wonderful place which is located in Galloway,20 minutes from the beachand boardwalk(木板人行道).The Seaview is enticing and quite inexpensive as well,which is perfect for any family.The rooms are neat,and the breakfasts are a realattraction,even to adults.I have always loved going down to their
26、lovely outdoorswimming pool in the mornings and then ordering a lunch from The Coastal Grille,the hotels main restaurant.The Seaviewis really great，and somewhere else iseven more exciting.At the end of every day in South Jersey,my family always makes it an importantgoal to drive to the local beach a
27、nd boardwalk,Ocean City.Ocean City is wonderfulwith great swimming,lots of pizza places,ice cream stands,and excellent ridesand games.After dinner,we always check out“Gillians Pier,the impressive andexciting,yet small amusement area located on the boardwalk.It is lots of fun toride on bumper car(碰碰车
28、)and rollercoaster and to taste soft serve ice creamsand cotton candy.Next door,there is even a video arcade(游戏厅),so overall SouthJersey is your classic family summer vacation.I would definitely recommend visiting,创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日even just for a weekend,someda
29、y.4.Why has the author visited South Jersey every year since 2021?A.Because it is by the sea.B.Because he was born there.C.Because it has beautiful scenery.D.Because it is his grandparents hometown.5.What does the underlined word“enticing in paragraph 2 mean?A.Crowded.B.Attractive.C.Remote.D.Develop
30、ed.6.What is the authors aim to describe his yearly tour to South Jersey?A.To show the attraction of South Jersey.B.To show his living conditions.C.To show its convenient to go to South Jersey.D.To show his preference for tourism.7.What may be the best title for the text?A.Fun in South JerseyB.My tr
31、aveling lifeC.A famous tourism spotD.My hometown,South Jersey【答案】4.D 5.B 6.A 7.A创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者一家每年夏天去南泽西州度过的美妙且有趣的日子，来讲述南泽西州是一个更具吸引力的地方。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Since both of my grandparents have lived in the area formany decades,my family has
32、visited South Jersey yearly since 2021.(由于我的祖父母都在这个地区生活了几十年，从2021 年起，我们家每年都会去南泽西岛。)由此可知，作者自 2021 年以来之所以每年都访问南泽西州是因为那是他祖父母的家乡。应选D。【5 题详解】词义猜想题。根据划线局部所在的句子The Seaview is enticing and quite inexpensiveas well,which is perfect for any family.可知海景非常 enticing 而且也不贵，对于任何家庭来说都是极好的，结合句意尤其是 perfect 可推测海景很迷人，即
33、划线局部的意思是“有吸引力的/迷人的。应选 B。【6 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的 Its warm and lively feel is very appealing to manyfamilies that are looking for an easy and fun getaway.“它的温暖和活泼的感觉是非常吸引许多家庭正在寻找一个简单和有趣的度假。以及下文内容可推测，作者写他们一家每年在南泽西州度假的故事是为了证明南泽西州很有吸引力。A.To show the attraction ofSouth Jersey.“来展示南泽西的魅力。符合以上推测。应选A。【7 题详解】主旨
34、大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第一段的 Its warm and lively feel is veryappealing to many families that are looking for an easy and fun getaway.“它的温创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日暖和活泼的感觉是非常吸引许多家庭正在寻找一个简单和有趣的度假。和最后一段的 sooverall South Jersey is your classic family summer vacation.“所以整个南泽西岛是一个典型
35、的家庭暑假。A.Fun in South Jersey“南泽西岛的乐趣可以作为本文标题。应选 A。CIts a good thing that sloths(树懒)dont have to go to school.Theyd nevermake it on time.These sleepy tree-inhabitants sleep up to 20 hours a day!And evenwhen they are awake,they barely move at all.In fact,theyre very slow,and algae(海藻)actually grows on
36、their fur.Sloths live in the tropical forests of Central and South America,With theirlong arms and hairy fur.they look like monkeys,but they are actually related toanteaters(食蚁兽).They can be 2 to 2.5 feet long and weigh from 8 to 17 pounds,depending on species.There are two main species of sloth,ide
37、ntified by whether they have two or threeclaws.(爪子)on their front feet.The two species are quite similar in appearance,with roundish heads,sad-looking eyes,tiny ears,and short tails.Two toed slothsare slightly bigger and tend to spend more time hanging upside down than their threetoed cousins,who wi
38、ll often sit upright in the fork of a tree branch.Three toedsloths have facial coloring that makes them look like they re always smiling.Theyalso have two extra neck vertebrae that allow them to turn their heads almost allthe way around!Some scientists think sloths developed their slow-motion lifest
39、yle so they would创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日be less noticeable to hunters such as hawks and cats,which rely heavily on theireyesight when hunting.The algae that grows on sloths fur also helps them avoidhunters by letting them mix in with green leaves.They rarely come dow
40、n from thetrees.About once every week,they go down to go to the bathroom,slowly moving aboutby digging their front claws into the dirt and dragging their bodies.If they arecaught by a hunter,sloths will become aggressive,biting fiercely,striking withtheir claws,and screaming.8.Who belongs to the sam
41、e race as the sloth?A The monkey.B.The anteater.C.The hawk.D.The cat.9.Sloths are classified mainly by_.A.their armsB.their headsC.their claws on their front feetD.their fur on their bodies10.According to the text,sloths go down from trees once every week in orderto_.A.clean their bodies.B.hunt food
42、C.avoid being hunted创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日D.search for habitats11.What can we learn from the text?A.Sloths always like smiling.B.Cats dislike hunting sloths.C.Sloths can sleep for a long time.D.Sloths keep clam when facing danger.【答案】8.B 9.C 10.A 11.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介
43、绍树獭的生活习性。【8 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Sloths live in the tropical forests of Central and SouthAmerica,With their long arms and hairy fur.they look like monkeys,but they areactually related to anteaters(食蚁兽).(树獭生活在中美洲和南美洲的热带森林里，长着长长的胳膊和毛茸茸的皮毛。它们看起来像猴子，但它们实际上是食蚁兽的亲戚。)可知，食蚁兽和树懒属于同一种族。应选B。【9 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 Th
44、ere are two main species of sloth,identified bywhether they have two or three claws.(爪子)on their front feet.“有两种主要的树懒，它们的特征是前脚上有两个或者三个爪子。应选C。【10 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中They rarely come down from the trees.About once everyweek,they go down to go to the bathroom,slowly moving about by digging their front创 作
45、人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日claws into the dirt and dragging their bodies.“他们很少从树上下来。大约每个星期，它们都会下楼去一次洗手间，用前爪在泥土里刨来刨去，然后拖着身体渐渐挪动。可知，树懒每周从树上下来一次是为了清洁身体。应选A。【11 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中These sleepy tree-inhabitants sleep up to 20 hours a day!And even when they are awake,they barely mov
46、e at all.“这些昏昏欲睡的树居民每天睡 20 个小时!即使在他们醒着的时候，他们也几乎不动。可知，树懒可以睡很长时间是。应选 C。DSmart thermostats(温控器)have become the face of smart home technology for most,but depending on what your home is like,its possible to say the Ecobee3 is superior.Most of the smart thermostats carry the same benefits,including the E
47、cobee3.They can learn your preferences and schedules,and then adjust the temperatureaccordingly.Theyre better-looking and more enjoyable to use than the basic piecesof plastic that occupy most households.And once youre able to heat up or cool downyour house from your phone,without having to get out
48、of bed,you wont want to goback to the past.If you live in a larger house,the Ecobee3 can be much more convenientofferingyou a couple of more remote sensors(传感器).Yes it gets pretty expensive at thatpoint.But having those gives you effective control over the temperature in differentrooms around your h
49、ouse.In comparison,other thermostats measurements are largelylimited to the area in which theyre installed(安装).创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日If you live in a smaller place,thats no big deal；the Ecobee3 still has distinctadvantages.It is touch-enabled,making it less annoying
50、 when you want to enter aWi-Fi passwords see weather information,and so on.Still,all the smart thermostats are pretty great.Which one is best just dependson whether you need a whole-home solution or a simpler one.For now,if its theformer,go with the Ecobee3.Their presence will probably make you more