《高中英语人版必修二知识点总结.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语人版必修二知识点总结.pdf（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、WORD 格式可编辑高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural RelicsUnit 1 Cultural Relics1.重点短语belong to 属于 in return（for）作为回报 at war 处于交战状态 insearch of 寻找less than少于 rather than而不是 other than 除了 look like 看起来像hardlywhen=no soonerthan 一.就 take apart拆开 apart from 除了think highly of 对评价很高 on trial在审判中 by de
2、sign=onpurpose 故意to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是be amazed at对感到吃惊 care about 关心；在乎 agree with 同意 remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑虑 decorate.with用装饰 by chance=by accident 偶然 atmidnight 在午夜fancy doing.想做某事 fancy sb to be/as 认为是2.句型1）There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 There is doubt whether有疑问2）when 的用法 be doing.when 正在做某事
3、这时 be about to do when.将要做某事这时 had just donewhen 刚做完某事这时3)China is larger than any other country in the world.(同一范围)She runs faster than any man in Greece.（不同范围）4）the way 的用法 The way_ he explained to us was quite simple.(that/which/省略)The way _ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult.(that
4、/inwhich/省略)5)worth 的用法 be(well)worth doing sth（很）值得做某事 be worthy to be done =be worthy of being doneIts worthwhile to do sth=its worthwhile doing sth6)“疑问词+to do”结构，在句中做主语.宾语.表语；How to do it is a question.I dont know what to do next.7)it 做形式主语句型：it is said that./it is reported that/it can be proved
5、that/it is evident that/it is well known that.=what is well known is that it occurs tosb that（某人突然想起.）8)主谓一致（rather than/as well as/with/together with/alongwith）He rather than they is going to help us.They rather than he are goingto help us.9）what 引导主语从句；在从句中作主语专业技术知识共享WORD 格式可编辑 What he has said is
6、 of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.Unit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 2 The Olympic Games1.重点短语stand for 代表；象征 stand out 显眼，突出 every four years=everyfourth year每四年take part in 参加 play a part/role in 在中起作用 as a matter offact=in fact 事实上admit doing/having done/that-clause 承认做了某事 be a
7、dmitted to/into被允许进入/录取 compete with/against sb for sth为某物和某人竞争volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事take place 发生 take the place of=replace 代替 in place of=insteadof 代替 in charge of 负责.in the charge of.由负责 charge sbwith sth=accuse sb of sth 因.指控某人 free of charge 免费 be allowedto do 被允许做 make a bargain with sb.和某人
8、达成协议 bargain with sbover/about/for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价 one after another一个接一个 fall down 跌倒 hear of 听说 change ones mind 改变主意 pick up 捡起/用车接/学会2.重点知识点1）deserve 的用 法（用法相似 的 动 词：need/want/require doing=need/want/require to be done 需要.）deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做 deserve doing=deserve to be done值得(doing 表被动意义)Y
9、our suggestion deserves to beconsidered=deserves considering.2)take part in:参加有组织的，重大的活动 join in 参加正在进行的活动 join:参加团体，党派和组织（join the army;join the party）attend:出席，参加，后跟 meeting，wedding，class,course 等3)nor/neither+助动词/be/情态动词+主语：表示“也不这样”I have never been abroad,and neither/nor has he.If you dont go to
10、 the party,nor will I.He is a diligent student,and she doesn t like music.So it is withme./It is the same with me.4)as as的用法 He is as tall as his brother.as+adj.+a/an+n+as/as+many/much+n.+as 像那样；正如He is as good a teacher as my brother.Unit 3 ComputersUnit 3 Computers1.重点短语havesomething/nothingincomm
11、on有/无共同之处compare.with.比较专业技术知识共享WORD 格式可编辑according to 根据 fromon.从.起 go by 经过 as well as和 as well 也as a result 结果是as a result of 由于result in 导致result from 起因于the way to do/of doing sth做某事的方法 in a way 在某种程度上 inthe way 挡道in no way 绝不 with the help of sb=with sb s help 在某人的帮助下deal with 处理achieve/reach
12、the goal 实现目标 apply for 申请 apply to 应用于 watchover 看守；监视 be crazy about对.着迷 a solution to 解决办法after all 毕竟 consist of 由.组成 come true 实现 make gooduse of好好利用 give away 泄露，捐赠cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 as time goes by=with time goingby 随着时间的流逝2.重点知识点1）主语+be+adj+to do The question is easy to answer.2）ris
13、e/arise/arouse/raise 的区别单词词性及意义过去式过去分词arisenarousedrisenraised现在分词arisingarousingrisingraisingarise(vi.)出现,发生arosearouse(vt.)唤醒,激起arousedrise(vi.)升起,上升roseraise(vt.)举起,饲养raised3）.状语从句的省略在 when,while,if,unless,though,once等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓语含有 be 动词时,为了使句子简洁,可省略从句中的主语和 be 动词。While playing i
14、n the snow,the two pandas had great fun.Unless invited,he has decided not to attend that activity.Unit 4 Wildlife protection1.重点短语die out 灭绝 in peace 和平地 in danger 在危险中 regardless of不管；不顾in relief 如释重负 to ones relief 使某人欣慰的是 protectfrom 保护免受burst into laughter=burst out laughing 突然大笑payattention to
15、doing sth注意专业技术知识共享WORD 格式可编辑respond to sth=in response to 对做出反应 be concernedabout 关心decrease by/to减少了/到 on the decrease/increase 在减少/增加中without mercy 残忍的 at the mercy of 任由的摆布 show mercy to 怜悯 have mercy on 对表示怜悯it is certain that 一定能 for certain=for sure确定地 come intobeing 形成；产生a number of 许多 accor
16、ding to 根据 depend on依靠 have an effecton 对 有影响with ones help=with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 so that 表目的/结果succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事 succeed to sth 继承某事under construction/discussion 正在被建设/讨论 in use 正在被使用be employed in doing sth=employ oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事do harm to sth=be harmful to sth 对有害 there
17、 is no harm in doingsth 做某事无害be used to do sth 被用来做 used to sth 过去常常做.be used to doingsth 习惯于做某事 It wont be long before过不了多久就会 takemeasures to do sth 采取措施做某事2.重点知识点1)die 的搭配：die off 相继死亡 die out 灭绝die of/from 因而死 die away 消失；慢慢变弱 die down 渐弱；平息2）with 的复合结构：with+n/pron+adj/adv/介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式With
18、a lot of problems to settle,she cant go out.（将来）With time going by,he is getting along well with his English.(主动.进行)With the work done,he can go out.（被动，完成）Unit 5 MusicUnit 5 Music1.重点短语dream of/about梦想做 to be honest=honestly speaking=to tellthe truth 说实话attach(importance)to 认为有重要性 in addition另外 ina
19、ddition to 除了form the habit of.形成习惯 in the form of 以形式 or so 大约 sort out 分类pretend to do/to be doing/to have done/that-clause 假 装 做.play jokes on 戏弄in cash 用现金 earn money 挣钱 earn ones living 谋生 rely on 依靠 You can rely on it that 你可以相信/指望 be familiar with 熟悉.be familiar to.为 所熟悉专业技术知识共享WORD 格式可编辑in b
20、rief 简言之 be sensitive to对 敏感 above all 最重要；首先appreciate doing sth 感激做了某事 I would appreciate it if如果.我将不胜感激go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 构成；编造 agree on 就达成一致 swap with 与 交换 to one s surprise令某人吃惊的是on the contrary 相反的是 whats more 而且 as is often the case 情况通常如此promise：允诺；有的希望；promising：有希望的；有前途的2.重点知识点1)break 的搭配：break into 闯入 break away from 从中脱离break up 分裂；解体 break out 爆发 break in 打断；插嘴 break down出故障2)as if 的用法 It looks as if it is going to rain.1.He treats me as if I were a stranger.(虚拟语气：与现在事实相反)2.He talked about Rome as if he had been there before.(虚拟语气：与过去事实相反)专业技术知识共享