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1、Unit 5 Music导学案Class_ Name_一.课文理解I.Read the text and fill in the blank to get the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1 _ _ being famous as singers or musiciansPara 2 The common way that _ _.Para 3 How _ _ formed the band.Para 4 How the Monkees became _ and _ as a real band.II.Choose the best answer.
2、1. What does the title of the passage mean?A.The band wasnt a famous one. B.The band was formed in a different way. C.The band didnt play their own music. D.The band wasnt supported by his fans.2. How many musicians were there when the band was formed at the beginning?A. Four B. Three C. Two D. One
3、3. Which of the following is not correct about “The Monkees”?A. At first, The Monkees copied the style of The Beatles.B. They were not so popular as The Beatles. C.Their performances were really popular and attractive because of their jokes.D.They were copied by other groups and supported by their f
4、ans.二、基本词汇学习1._n音乐家_n音乐_adj.音乐的 2._n过路人；行人_pl.n.(名词复数)3._n. & vt.广播；播放 _(过去式)_（ 过去分词）4_n加；增加；加法_adj.附加的_v增加5._n投入；热爱_vt.奉献；致力于_adj.忠诚的6._n邀请；招待_vt.邀请_adj.诱人的；吸引人的7._vt.假装 8._vt. & vi.系上；附加；连接_n附属物；附件_adj.附属的9._vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行_n表演；演奏10._vt.依赖；依靠_adj.可靠的11._adj.幽默的；诙谐_n幽默12._adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的_n.13._ad
5、j.吸引人的_vt.吸引_n吸引人的人或事物14._adj.自信的；确信的_n.自信 15._adj.敏感的；灵敏的短语1._梦见；梦想；设想 2._ 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上3._ 戏弄 4_ 大约 5_ 另外；也 6._ 最重要；首先 7._ 说实在地，说实话 8._ 用现金，用现钱 9._ 对熟悉，与熟悉起来10._ 打碎；分裂，解体 11._ 分类 12._ 依靠 三、重点词语学习1. pretend vt.假装He pretended to know how to play the piano.她假装知道怎样弹钢琴。He pretended to be doing homewor
6、k when his mother came in.(翻译)当妈妈进来时，_。He politely pretended not to have heard about it. (英译中)_.归纳：pretend 后带的动词有三种不同的不定式形式:pretend to _假装要做pretend to _假装在做pretend to _假装做了2.attach vt &vi .附上；系上；贴上；attach常与介词to连用，构成attachto附上；连接上; 认为、有重要性(attach importance to)Attach a recent photograph to your appli
7、cation form.（英译中）_。父母都十分重视教育。（中译英）_.attached adj. 依恋；附属于 be attached to附属于；依恋 The hospital is attached to the medical college.(中译英)_.3、form n. 表格，形式 形状 vt. (使)组成；形成；构成A plan began to _ _ his mind.一个计划开始在他的脑海中形成。To apply for a job，you must fill in/out _ _.申请工作要填表。He has formed the habit of getting up
8、 early.他已经养成了早起的习惯。他养成了在课堂上做笔记的好习惯。He _ _ the good habit of _ _ in class.4.earn vt.赚；挣得；获得 常用结构： earn ones living=make a living 谋生 earn money= make money 挣钱earn a good reputation 赢得一个好名声Most of us _ _ _ by working.我们大部分人靠劳动为生。单选：The day I discovered that the good name my parents had brought our whol
9、e family the respect of our neighbours. A.earned B. deserved C. given D. Used6. rely on依靠；信赖；指望rely on/upon sb./sth.指望某人/某事 rely on sb. to do sth.指望某人做某事，相信某人会做某事rely on也可与动词-ing形式连用。rely on sb. to do sth. 相当于rely on sb.(s) doing sth.。如：Dont rely on my (me) going to India. = _.万物靠太阳。（中译英）_.7. famili
10、ar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的（1）be familiar with 熟悉，通晓。其主语一般是指人的名词，with的宾语是主语通晓的事情。（2）be familiar to 为、所熟悉。其主语一般是人们所通晓的事物，to的宾语通常是指人的名词。_ you _ _ Chinese ancient history?你对中国古代史熟悉吗？The voice on the phone sounded _ _ me.电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。四重点句子学习：重点长难句分析1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands peopl
11、e at a concert at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?_dream of /about梦见；梦想；设想The girl _ _ _a handsome prince.那个女孩梦见了一位英俊的王子。dream of there being 梦想到有I never dreamed of _ _ _ a good _ in this town. 我真没想到这个城镇中还有这么好的宾馆。2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as pla
12、y music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. _.（1）【句法分析】most of which是“名词/代词/数词介词关系代词”结构引导定语从句。此类结构常见的有：one/some/several/a few/a little/many/more/mostof which/whom等形式。He has two brothers, _of _ are doctors. 他有俩兄弟,俩个都是医生。（2）play jokes on戏弄Who likes _ _ _ _? 谁喜欢被戏弄呢？3. Later they may give p
13、erformances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash._. （1）put on /give a performance 进行表演 perform vt.做;履行;实施;操作;表演翻译:perform an operation_；perform ones duty _ perform ones promise _ ; perform the piano _ （2）.in cash 用现金；有现钱我愿意用现金付账(翻译)_.4. The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reun
14、ited in the mid1980s. _.break up打碎；散开；解体；结束；放假；分裂 区别: break down （机器或车辆）出毛病，损坏; （讨论、关系或系统）失败，破裂;(身体)垮下来break 短语归纳：break away_脱离_break into_破门而入break off中断 _break out 突然发生【学练结合】：1.You will _ if you work too hard. 2. Shall we _ our discussion and have some tea?3. I was still sleeping when the fire _,
15、and then it spread quickly.4. The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.五、 语法聚焦“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句是我们学习定语从句的重点，也是高考的常考点。使用这种结构时，应注意的问题：1. 关系代词的选用：在介词后作宾语的关系代词一般只用which（指物）和whom（指人）。 The person to _I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.2.介词的位置：介
16、词一般放在关系代词which和whom之前，但也可以放在原来的位置上。 This is the man from whom I learned the news.=This is the man (_) I learned the news from.3.介词的选择：介词的选择通常由以下几个方面所决定。（1）动词短语 The man _ whom our teacher shook hands just now is Mr. Zhang.该句中shake hands with sb是固定短语，意思是“同、握手”。（2）先行词 This is the way _ which we worked
17、out the problem. the way作先行词，意为“方法”，和介词_连用。（3）句意The desk _ which I put my bag is made of wood.我放书包的那张桌子是木制的。根据句子的意思“放在桌子上”，所以用介词_，如表示“放在桌子里面”，则应用介词_。六、用适当的介词补充完整下列定语从句。1. I disagree with the facts _ which your argument is based.2. The song, _ which he was interested, will never be heard again.3. Thi
18、s is the reason _ which he often comes to school late.4. I will never forget the way _ which my teacher taught me.5. This is the hero _ whom we are proud. 6. I want to find the very pen _ which I wrote that letter.7. They are the students _ whom our teachers are thinking highly.8. It is important to
19、 choose good friends _ whom you can share your feelings and thoughts.9. It will not be necessary to name the person _ whom the card belongs.10. I would always like to do business with those people _ whom I can rely.七改错 1Is this the book your father bought it for you? 2Who is the comrade you talked w
20、ith him? 3Have you been to the place where she works there? 4They are talking about the people and the things which they saw on their way home 5This is the very thing which I can tell you 6Is this all what you Wahl to say? 7Shanghai is the biggest cit y，that has a population of more than ten million 8I shall never forget the days when I spent with you.9He has written a bookthe name of it I have forgotten 10Father came back on April 4th when was my birthday1 1Is this factory which you set up yourselves? 1 2Is this the city where you visited last year?4