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1、高二（下）英语拓展练习十八一. 单词拼写1. His money comes mainly from s_. 2. The car has four forward gears and one reverse _. 3. The country a_ its independence in 1972. 4. Please make every e_ to arrive punctually. 5. A new law has been brought in to discourage racial p_. 6. The large box in his room can s_ as a des
2、k too. 7. The three men were given work according to their r_ abilities. 8. Mr. Smith is ar_teacher and I amr_to him. 9. Only by being sincere and respectful towards others can we earn their r_. 10. Id like to see Europe as a nuclear-freez_. 11. If a lawyer has plenty of c_, he grows rich. 12. Const
3、ant practice is the groundwork for success in _ the piano. 二. 课文缩读 (根据首字母及语境提示进行单词填空, 每空一词) Most of us join the labor force once we (1)c_ our studies. In fact, our education prepares us for a life of work. It is believed that we work not only to help us make a living but also help make a life for ou
4、rselves and for others. Through the work we do, we (2)a_ our goals and make our dreams come (3)_. All of us have dreams of one kind or another and work often (4)m_ us to pursue those dreams. Wherever our interests may lie and whatever we do, work (5)a_ us the opportunity to be engaged in something w
5、e are fond (6)_, and consequently it can give us a great sense of (7)a_ and satisfaction. Work can also help develop our skills, thus (8)p_ room for personal growth. When we work, we practice our skills constantly and continuously until we (9)e_ in what w do. The world we live (10)_ is changing quic
6、kly and it is necessary for us to keep up and develop new skills. It is difficult to (11)a_ the new positions which will emerge twenty years from now. Of course, no one can (12)a_ to be satisfied with the status quo. We are developing our knowledge (13)w_ we are moving along our chosen career path.
7、Working is learning! Not only (14)_ work benefit us personally, it also (15)c_ to our society. Honestly speaking, different types of jobs are like (16)g_ in a machine, ensuring the machine we call “society” functions properly. In a successful, stable and productive society, all laborers are (17)e_ i
8、mportant and no one is superior to another, and therefore we should not have (18)p_ against any of them. (19)M_, some people choose to step out of their (20)c_ zone and devote themselves to working for the benefit of others in poor areas. They are role models and we should learn from them! We work t
9、o help us make a living and help make a life for others. We are (21)p_ of our hard work and it is our hard work (22)_ brings our individual well-being as well as the benefit of our society.三 单句语法1. One truly unique scenic spot in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water _ (rush) over its edge i
10、n a splendid display of sights and sounds.2. Checking facts of historical materials requires painstaking efforts and my chief concern is _ I can do this job more effectively and efficiently.3. In the early 1600s, Galileo was the first _ (use) his telescope to explore the sky and since then, telescop
11、es have continually improved.4. Aerobic exercise is of great benefit to health, so I assume that we students should take an active part in sports and outdoor activities _ (frequency). 5. We were all very grateful to John, _ help contributed greatly to our success.6. Given these cultural differences,
12、 _ comes as no surprise that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002.7. Splendid _ the view of the Earth is, spacewalking is not as exciting as you might think.8. If the new method _ (adopt), we can work more efficiently in the future.9. Contrary _ popular history books, most aca
13、demic books tend to adopt a more analytical and serious approach to studying history.10. We need to bear in mind that _ holds fast to dreams is more likely to succeed.11. When our vehicle was quietly running over the sand and small stones in the Sahara, it wasnt long _ we were surrounded by enormous
14、 sand dunes towering above us on all sides.12. In the chaos and confusion after the Japanese planes attacked, the US Navy sent a message to his family that Louis _ (kill) in the attack already.13. Sustainable tourism is of vital importance. When at the hotel, we can reduce our impact by cutting back
15、 on water _ (consume) and not having our bedding and towels washed every day.14. As the 2022 Gaokao is approaching, we have every reason to believe that it will be _ success.15. To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, _ are home to high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice a
16、nd water.四七选五Son, Here Is How You Save!My wife and I recently welcomed a child into the world. His only interest right now is keeping us awake all the day. But one day, hell need to learn something about finance. 32 You might think you want an expensive car, a fancy watch, and a huge house. But you
17、dont. What you want is respect and admiration from other people. 33 It almost never does especially from the people you want to respect and admire you. 34 Not struggling, and not unhappy, of course. But theres no way to learn the value of money without feeling the power of lacking it. It teaches you
18、 the difference between necessary and desirable. Itll make you learn to enjoy what you have, fix whats broken, and shop for a bargain. These are primary survival skills. Some people are born into families that encourage education; others are from families that are against it. Some are born into peac
19、e and wealth; others, into war and poverty. I want you to be successful, and I want you to earn it. But realize that not all success is due to hard work and being poor is not always due to laziness. 35 Your savings rate has a little to do with how much you earn and a lot to do with how much you spen
20、d. I know a dentist who lives paycheck to paycheck, always on the edge of ruin. I know another person who has never earned more than $50,000 but saved a fortune 36 Living with less is the most efficient way to control your financial future.Dont listen to me if you disagree with what Ive written. The
21、 world you grow up in will have different values and opportunities than the one I did. More importantly, youll learn best when you disagree with someone and then are forced to learn it yourself. On the other hand, always listen to your mother.A. I hope youre poor at some point.B. If you do think so,
22、 you may get wrong.C. When he does, here are some suggestions.D. Your goals should be about more than money.E. You think having something expensive will bring it.F. The difference is entirely due to the way they spend.G. Keep this in mind when judging people, including yourself.五完形填空Weeks ago, I was
23、 traveling by 37 . After several stations, the delivery man from the cafeteria came along to 38 the pre-booked hot meals and drinks. Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl, 39 put out her hand, begging for some food. The man was 40 and pushed her out of the coach (车厢). Something in me made me r
24、espond. I stepped outside and saw the child still standing there and crying. I asked her 41 she was hungry and she nodded. So I held her hand and said Id buy her food.When I took her to the coach with the cafeteria, the people standing there had a(an) 42 expression on their face, seeing the little g
25、irl with me. 43 their response, I asked her to choose whatever she wanted. As I pointed to each item, she 44 nodding. 45 , we bought so much food. When I turned to the cashier to 46 the bill, the little girl hurried down the train. The cashier 47 his head in disbelief and said the girl must be laugh
26、ing for having fooled me into believing her unhappiness.As I returned to my coach, the cashiers 48 made me doubt whether shed really fooled me. So I 49 and went down the train, following the direction the little girl had taken. After several coaches, I walked to a coach with fewer passengers. Here I
27、 saw a 50 which left me surprised. This little girl was sitting in a circle with two other poor young boys. She had put all the food in the center and was also putting food into the hand of a young blind boy. Seeing all this, I couldnt help smiling. The little girl taught us that one can be 51 even
28、when poor.37. A. bikeB. trainC. planeD. boat38. A. sort outB. take outC. hand outD. break out39. A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom40. A. worriedB. pleasedC. frightenedD. angry41. A. ifB. howC. whatD. where42. A. excitedB. sadC. happyD. puzzled43. A. AdmiringB. IgnoringC. SupportingD. Watching44. A. keptB
29、. stoppedC. beganD. practiced45. A. HoweverB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Surprisingly46. A. writeB. sendC. payD. draw47. A. shookB. noddedC. heldD. buried48. A. waysB. plansC. wordsD. excuses49. A. turned backB. turned overC. turned offD. turned down50. A. faceB. sightC. stationD. coach51. A. hardworkingB
30、. honestC. friendlyD. generous六语法填空Adam Harper drinks a lot of coffee to stay up for study. Recently, Adam felt that 56(drink) much coffee was making it hard 57 him to sleep. He also complained of stomachaches. So he decided to stop drinking coffee.When Adam got up on October 3, he 58 (begin) his da
31、y without this morning coffee. By 11 a.m., Adam was in a 59 (terribly) condition. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, in the meeting with his student advisor, he found it 60(possible) to concentrate. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Ad
32、am 61 (feel). Caffeine is a stimulant (刺激物) 62 boosts energy levels and improves concentration. The result of lowering caffeine consumption is a “coffee headache” and the 63 (lose) of concentration.The good news is that these feelings usually pass after four to five days. Doctors suggest 64(take) some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much 65 (good).5学科网（北京）股份有限公司