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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 05 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。.单项选择 1、You are such _ honest kid,and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan;a Ba;the Can;/D
2、a;/2、When Tom saw his mother _ for him on a cold winter night,he couldnt keep back his tears.Await Bwaited Cto wait Dwaiting 3、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote 4、Sally picked a basket of strawberries.She took
3、two and left _ to her mom.Aanother Bothers Cthe other Dthe others 5、Im afraid i cant go to your party._!The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter 6、I will try my best to keep practicing _ I can write wonderful articles easily.Aif Bbecause Cunt
4、il Dso 7、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word“theatre”?Athough Bthrough Ctherefore 8、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school,Mr Wang?No,you _.Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.Acouldnt Bneednt Ccant Dshouldnt 9、He
5、 seldom stays up late at night,_ necessary,to keep himself full of energy the next day.Aif Bunless Cuntil Dwhile 10、-Would you mind my smoking here?-_.Its no smoking area.AYes,please BOf course not CYoud better not DNot at all.完形填空 11、People often hear bad news on TV,the“Touching China”award on Tues
6、day sends a different message.The award honors(给.以荣誉)ten of Chinas role models(道德模范)in 2012.The award winners are carefully selected(推选)by people.The“Touching China”award has been held every year since 2003.Luo Yang is one of the ten role models.He is the late Commander in chief(前总指挥官)of the program
7、 for developing the J-15 fighter(歼-15 战斗机).He died from overwork.And Lin Junde,a scientist whodedicatedhis whole life to Chinas nuclear course(核事业).There are also ordinary citizens(公民)who have made a difference,like Zhang Lili.Zhang Lili,29,a Chinese language teacher at No.19 Middle School in the ci
8、ty of Jiamusi,Heilongjiang Province.On the evening of May 8,Zhang was crossing the road outside the school gate with several students.A school bus came rushing towards them.Zhang pushed two students out of the way.They were saved,but Zhang was hit.She was sent to the local hospital but lost both her
9、 legs.When facing the choice between life and death for her students and for herself,Zhang chose to protect her students.Many people were deeply moved by her story.Now people thinks she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.1（小题 1）The“Touching China”award is held _.Ain May Bevery four years Conce a
10、 year Din 2003 2（小题 2）What does the underlined worddedicatedmean in Chinese?A赠予 B奉献 C提供 D回报 3（小题 3）What happened when Zhang was crossing the road?AThe school bus rushed to them.BTwo students fell over at the school gate.CZhang found a bus stop on the road.DSeveral students were ill.4（小题 4）Which of t
11、he following is TRUE according to the passage?AEvery ordinary citizen can have the chance to win the“Touching China”award.BThe“Touching China”award honors ten Chinas scientists as role models of 2012.CThe“Touching China”award tells us bad news like other TV programs.DZhang Lili is a really beautiful
12、 and brave teacher.5（小题 5）Whats the best title of the passage?ATwo great scientists.BThe“Touching China”award of 2012.CThe Most Beautiful Teacher.DA moving story of Zhang Lili.语法填空 12、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States,you ca
13、n often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work.But in China,I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3(difference)here?Not really.Data(数据)released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot.They 4(simple)prefer e-books over regula
14、r books.However,other data show that reading is still 5 (popular)in the US than in China.Is there a reason for this difference?Im not sure.What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature(文学).From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The T
15、hree-Body Problem,Chinese authors 6(create)many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood.Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired.By the time you finish it,you might not feel like reading for 7.Chinese students surely have to read more and do more
16、 homework 8 American students.So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great.Reading can open doors to places,people and ideas that you cannot imagine.Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person)beliefs and a
17、ttitudes.Where will your next book take you?.阅读理解 A 13、You either have it,or you donta sense of direction.But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction,but
18、 it is not properly understood how it works.One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it.Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it,we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ab
19、ility to find their way around,”says Jim Martland,research director of the project.“However,if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car,they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland alsoemphasizesthat young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction
20、.He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map,turn it so that it relates to(与有联系)the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place,put it near something like a big stone or a treesomething easy to recognize.Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike.When yo
21、u return,go back along the same route.Simplify(简化)the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town,streams,or wells in the countryside to guide you.Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to
22、 find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!1Children have the ability to find the way around when they are years old.A5 B6 C7 D8 2What does the underlined word“emphasize”mean in the passage?ATo give special importance to something.BTo express thanks for somebody.CTo understand or beco
23、me aware of a fact.DTo admire somebody.3Scientists believe that _.Asome babies are born with a sense of direction Bpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow older Cpeople never lose their sense of direction Deverybody has a sense of direction from birth 4What may be the best title of the passag
24、e?AA research on direction.BA sense of direction.CPeoples ability of finding the way.DScientists research on skills.B 14、Be honest.Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day.It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year.Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty.M.Hirsh Goldberg
25、started Honesty Day.He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day,which celebrate lies.On Honesty Day,anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M.Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies
26、.He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day.In our daily life,a typical（典型的）life for a man is“I did not drink that much”and for a woman is“Nothing is wrong,Im fine.”It is found that nurses are the most honest people,while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest_.Eve
27、ry Honesty Day,M.Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.1M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to _.Acelebrate lies Bencourage honesty Cask questions Dhand out prizes 2Which of the following is Honesty Day?AApril 1st BApril 10th CApril 20th DApril 30th 3According to the passage,_ are the mo
28、st honest people.Anurses Bsales people Cpoliticians Dall men 4The underlined word“liars”probably means“_”.A获利者 B说谎者 C影响着 D领导者 C 15、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg.I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired,as there are a lot of antique(古董)sho
29、ps near my home.So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me.I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待).I was quite wrong.The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop,though slightly more polite,was just the same,and the third and the fourth-so I decided that my
30、approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind.I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper,“Would you like to buy a chair?”He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes,not a bad chair.How much do you want for it,sir?”“Twenty pounds,”I said.“OK,”he said,“Ill give y
31、ou twenty pounds.”“Its got a slightly broken leg,”I said.“Yes,I saw that,its nothing.”Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited.“What will you do with it?”I asked.“Oh,it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.”“Ill buy it,”I said.“What do you mean?Youve just sold it t
32、o me,”he said.“Yes,I know but Ive changed my mind.I am sorry.Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.”“You must be crazy,”he said.Then,suddenly the penny dropped.“I know what you want.You want me to repair your chair.”“Youre right,”I said.“And what would you have done if I had walked in and said,Wou
33、ld you repair this chair for me?”“I wouldnt have agreed to do it,”he said.“We dont do repairs,not enough money in it and too much trouble.But III repair this for you.Shall we say for five pounds?”He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.1We can learn from the text that in the
34、 first shop the writer_.Awas rather impolite Bwas warmly received Casked the shopkeeper to buy his chair Dasked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 2The expression the penny dropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper_.Achanged his mind Baccepted the offer Csaw the writers purpose Ddecided to
35、help the writer 3How much did the writer pay?A5.B7.C20.D27 D 16、Here is the content（目录）of a book.Unit Readings Skills Words Unit 1 Music *Music&Feelings*Sad movies *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title *Kinds of Music*Music stars Unit 2 Sports *National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games *Unde
36、rstanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Action verbs*Names of sports Sports tools Unit 3 Weather *Weather service*Weather and nature *Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words *Weather conditions*Weather information Unit 4 Culture *Travelling in India*Body language in the Un
37、ited States *Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Making inferences *Cultural studies*Culture and art Unit 5 Space *Living in space*The planets *Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude *Space news*Space terms 1If youre interested in music,you can read“_”.ANational sports BSad movies
38、CThe planets DWeather service 2You can learn something about weather in _.AUnit 1 BUnit 2 CUnit 3 DUnit 4 3Words about _ are in Unit 5.Amusic stars Bweather conditions Csports tools Dspace news 4If you like culture,you can read“_”.ALiving in space BTravelling in India CMusic&Feelings DThe ancient Ol
39、ympic Games 5In all the units,you can learn the skill of _.Apredicting by title Bunderstanding attitude Cunderstanding main ideas Dguessing meaning of new words E 17、There lived a couple in a small town in Australia.The lady was very talkative(多话的).Usually she kept talking with people on the phone h
40、our after hour when she was alone at home.Once in a blue moon,she hung up in 30 minutes At the end of every month,when the couple got the telephone bill,the husband was amazed by the cost and he was so worried about this.The lady promised to talk for a shorter time,but she didnt keep her promise,tho
41、ugh she really tried hard.One Saturday evening,they were dining at the table and the phone rang.The lady stood up immediately.She ran to the phone and started chatting.After about 30 minutes,she hang up and came back to the table.The husband was happy that she hang up in 30 minutes which was a good
42、sign where she normally doesnt hung up at least for 2 hours.So he asked happily,“_?”“No,it was a wrong number.”replied the lady.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined words“Once in a blue moon”most probably mean _.AAlways BSometimes CSeldom 2The husband was _ when he got the telephone bill.Ahappy and excited
43、Bsurprised and worried Cangry and crazy 3When the telephone rang,_.Athe lady went to answer the phone at once Bthe husband was not at home Cthe couple were watching TV in the sitting room 4Which of the following is TRUE according to the-passage?AThe couple lived in a small city in Australia.BThe lad
44、y usually spent at most 2 hours talking on the phone.CThe phone call was from a stranger that Saturday evening.5“_”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AWas your friend busy so that she bung up so soon BWhy did your father hang up first CWas it your father or your friend F 18、1The pet sitter w
45、ill get _ for working every weekend.A30.B40.C50.D60.2What is NOT the pet sitters job?ATaking care of the dog.BTaking a walk with the dog.CGiving food to the dog.DCleaning the dogs house.3Which of the following is true?AAdam asks for a job as a pet sitter.BThe pet sitter will work in his or her own h
46、ouse.CMs Smith lives far away from Victoria station.DAdam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.书面表达 19、书面表达 2017 年济南市入选全国文明城市。为巩固文明城市创建成果，共建美好济南，济南市团委正在开展“学雷锋、讲文明、树新风”的活动，作为一名中学生，我们平时应该从以下几个方面来规范自己的言行举止。请根据下列提示，写一篇短文。倡导低碳 骑自行车或步行上学，注意节约 保护环境 爱护花草，不乱扔垃圾 礼貌待人 常说“谢谢”、“对不起”、“请”等礼貌语言 帮助他人 助人为乐，积极参加
47、志愿者活动 要求：1.词数 100 个左右。2.所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。In order to build a civilized city,we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.参考答案 .单项选择 1、C 2、D 3、B 4、D 5、C 6、C 7、B 8、C 9、B 10、C .完形填空 11、1C 2B 3 A 4 D 5 B .语法填空 12、1the/their 2in 3different 4simply 5more pop
48、ular 6have created 7learning 8than 9Therefore 10personal .阅读理解 13、1C 2A 3D 4B 14、1B 2D 3A 4B 15、1D 2C 3A 16、1B 2C 3D 4B 5C 17、1C 2B 3A 4C 5A 18、1B 2D 3A .书面表达 19、In order to build a civilized city,we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.First.we should choose to live a low-carbon l
49、ife.Wed better go to school by bike or on foot.When we are shopping.we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags.We should also pay attention to saving.We must say NO to waste.We shouldnt buy anything we dont need.Second，its our duty to protect the environment.We mustnt throw litter or r
50、ubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers.Third，its necessary for us to show good manners to others/be polite to others.We need to say polite words such as“Thank You.Im sorry and Please”as often as possible.Finally,we should devote ourselves to helping others.We should learn from Lei