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1、1.感到被某人出卖了感到被某人出卖了2.没趣没趣3.学习学习成绩好成绩好且喜爱学习且喜爱学习4.喜欢那样喜欢那样5.既用功又取得好成绩既用功又取得好成绩6.一次数学抽测一次数学抽测7.听上去洋洋自得听上去洋洋自得8.得最低分得最低分9.感到羞愧感到羞愧10.没有通过测试感到笨极没有通过测试感到笨极了了11.假装很开心假装很开心12.觉察到有点不对劲觉察到有点不对劲13.乞求某人不要做某事乞求某人不要做某事14.保守我的秘密保守我的秘密15.盯着某人看盯着某人看1.feelbetrayedbysb.2.nofun3.bebothveryacademicandliketostudy4.likeit
2、thatway5.bebothhard-workingandgetgoodgrades6.asurprisemathquiz7.soundveryproudofmyself8.getthelowestgrade9.feelashamed10.feelstupidtofailaquiz11.pretendtobecheerful12.sensesomethingiswrong13.begsb.nottodosth.14.keepmysecret15.stareatsb.fixedlyglarelookatsb.angrilyglancequicklysenseit16.想要哭想要哭17.在我背后
3、嘲笑我在我背后嘲笑我18.径直走向某人径直走向某人19.信守诺言信守诺言20.属于属于21.暗中监视，窥探暗中监视，窥探22.相信她的解释相信她的解释23.真正地原谅某人真正地原谅某人24.你真诚的你真诚的25.必须集中精力必须集中精力26.决心获胜决心获胜27.跟上跟上比赛比赛的节奏的节奏28.由于他踢得漫不经心由于他踢得漫不经心29.尽全力尽全力30.被惹火了被惹火了16.feellikecrying17.laughbehindmyback18.gostraighttosb.19.keeponesword/promise20.belongto21.spyon22.believeherexp
4、lanation23.trulyforgivesb.24.yourssincerely/truly25.havetofocus26.bedeterminedtowin27.keeppacewiththegame28.asaresultofhiscarelessplaying29.tryhardenough30.getannoyed31.用这种方式用这种方式32.变成可怕的争执变成可怕的争执33.指责某人某事指责某人某事34.感到内疚的感到内疚的35.说些残酷无情的话说些残酷无情的话36.不喜欢做某事不喜欢做某事37.坐在一起坐在一起38.向某人道歉向某人道歉39.禁不住做某事禁不住做某事40.
5、太敏感了太敏感了41.承认做了某承认做了某admit(to)doing42.应为某事负责应为某事负责betoblame/responsibletoblame/responsiblefor31.inthismanner32.turnintoahorribleargument33.accusesb.ofsth.34.feelguilty35.makesomecruelremarks36.dislikedoingsth.37.sitnexttoeachother38.apologizetosb.39.canthelp/resistdoingsth.40.betoosensitive谓语谓语:对主语加
6、以陈述,说明主语“是什么”、“做什么”或“怎么样”。非谓语动词非谓语动词:在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式.非谓语动词过去分词过去分词不定式不定式分词分词动名词动名词现在分词现在分词(1)ItIt was cruel of her to desert her babyto desert her baby.(subject)(2)He began to realizeto realize he was to blame for his spoiled son.(object)(3)He invited me to give a speech on Chinese historyto g
7、ive a speech on Chinese history.(object complement)Loulan is believed to have been gradually covered to have been gradually covered over by sandstormsover by sandstorms.(subject complement)(4)His dream is to become a firefighter,not to to become a firefighter,not to become a scientist.become a scien
8、tist.(predicative)(5)She had only a small room to live to live inin.I need a pen/some paper to write to write with/onwith/on.We have many types of computers for you to to choose choose fromfrom.(attribute)(6)He hurried to the cinema,only to be toldonly to be told the tickets had been sold out.(adver
9、bial)The functions of To-infinitive一感(feel)二听(listen to,hear)三让(have,make,let)四看(see,observe,watch,notice)后做宾补宾补的不定式不带不带to;但在被动语态被动语态中不能省不能省）I often hearhear him sing the song.She mademade me promise to write every day.He is often heardis often heard toto sing the song.I was madewas made toto promis
10、e to write every day.Bare infinitiveI would ratherwould rather stay at home.Youd betterd better hurry up.Why notWhy not come in?Do you want to go skating or see a film?I decided to write rather than phone.She could do nothing but cry.I had no choice but to accept the fact.动名词动名词Thepresidentsattendin
11、g/Thepresidentsattending/ThatThatthepresidentthepresidentattendedattendedthemeetinghimself wasagreatencouragementto them.Janesbeingcareless/Janesbeingcareless/ThatThatJanewascarelessJanewascarelesscausedsomuchtrouble.简的粗心惹来了不少麻烦。简的粗心惹来了不少麻烦。Itisnouse/goodcrycryingingoverspiltmilkoverspiltmilk.覆水难收覆水
12、难收Thereisnosaynosayingingwhenhellcome.很难说他何时回来。很难说他何时回来。Thereisnodenynodenyingingthefactthatheisdiligent.动名词多用来表示泛指或抽象动作，动名词多用来表示泛指或抽象动作，不定式多用来表示特指或具体动作。不定式多用来表示特指或具体动作。比较：比较：Smokingisnotgoodforhealth.Itisnotgoodforyoutosmokesomuch.主语和表语在形式上要求统一：主语和表语在形式上要求统一：Seeingisbelieving.Toseeistobelieve.Whats
13、troublingthemistheirnothavingenoughfood/thattheyhavenotenoughfood.烦扰他们的是食物不足。烦扰他们的是食物不足。Whatworriedthechildmostwashisnotbeingallowedtovisithismotherinthehospital/thathewasnotallowedtovisithismotherinthehospital.Iforgetoncebeingtakentothecityzoooncebeingtakentothecityzoo.我曾被带到过这个动物园，可我忘了。我曾被带到过这个动物园，
14、可我忘了。Heregrettednotfollowinmyadvicenotfollowinmyadvice.Theteacherdislikesanyonebeanyonebeinginglatelate.Shewasdevotedtowasdevotedtohelphelpingingthepoorthepoor.Shallwehavearestorgetdowntogetdowntododoingingourworkourwork?AttentionshouldbepaidtoAttentionshouldbepaidtoimprovimprovingingyouryourhandwri
15、tinghandwriting.Thoughatyphoonisontheway,peoplearestilllookingforwardtolookingforwardtonotnotcancelcancelingingtheoutdoorconcerttheoutdoorconcertbythepopsingerbythepopsinger.Heinsistedononthisbethisbeingingtruetrue.Thecarstoppedbecauseofoftherebetherebeingingnofuelinnofuelinthetankthetank.因为油箱里没有油，所
16、以汽车停了下来。因为油箱里没有油，所以汽车停了下来。作定作定语时语时，与，与现现在分在分词词的区的区别别动动名名词词作定作定语语表名表名词词的作用或功能，的作用或功能，现现在分在分词词作定作定语语表名表名词词正在正在进进行的行的动动作。作。现现在分在分词词动动名名词词a sleeping child一个正在睡一个正在睡觉觉的孩子的孩子a sleeping bag一只睡袋一只睡袋a flying bird一只正在一只正在飞飞翔的翔的鸟鸟a flying course飞飞行行课课程程a swimming girl一个正在游泳的女孩一个正在游泳的女孩a swimming pool一个游泳池一个游泳池
17、the running water自来水自来水the running track跑道跑道Multiplechoice 1.Whereismypassport?Iremember_ithere.Youshouldnthaveleftithere.Rememberitwithyouallthetime.A.toput；totakeB.putting；takingC.putting；totakeD.toput；taking2.Afterfinishinghishomeworkhewenton_alettertohisparents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.towrite3.
18、OnlyEnglishwordsdoesntmeanthelanguage.A.tolearn；tolearnB.learning；learningC.learningabout；learnD.learnabout；learning4.Wouldyoumind_quietforamoment?Imtrying_aform.A.keeping；fillingoutB.tokeep；tofilloutC.keeping；tofilloutD.tokeep；fillingout5._thenewsofhisfathersdeath,heburstintotears.A.AfterhearingB.O
19、nhearingC.WhilehearingD.Havingheard6.Ourfatheroftentoldusinthepastthat_isbelieving.A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.tobeseen7._isagoodofexerciseforboththeyoungandtheold.A.ThewalkB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Walk8.Therewasaterriblenoise_thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed9.Itwassocold
20、thattheykeptthefire_allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned10._areply,hedecidedtowriteasixthletter.A.NotreceivingB.NottoreceiveC.NothavingreceivedD.HavingnotreceivedUseful expressionsUseful expressions1.1.双胞胎姐妹双胞胎姐妹2.2.相处得好相处得好3.3.让某人感到困惑让某人感到困惑4.4.对对有不同的态度有不同的态度1.1.twintwin sister sister 2.2.get a
21、longget along well well 3.puzzle3.puzzle someone someone 4.have different 4.have different attitudesattitudes towardstowards5.5.扎根于扎根于6.6.共同的情感共同的情感7.7.以以为基础为基础8.8.很可能很可能9.9.对对谨慎，小心谨慎，小心10.10.急不可待地做急不可待地做11.11.与与分享分享12.12.不管，无论不管，无论5.be 5.be anchoredanchored inin 6.6.sharedshared feelings feelings 7
22、.be based 7.be based on/uponon/upon 8.be 8.be likelylikely to do to do 9.be 9.be cautiouscautious about about 10.be 10.be eagereager to do to do 11.share 11.share with with 12.12.regardless of regardless of 1.1.意味着意味着2.2.介意介意3.3.最终处于，最后成为最终处于，最后成为4.4.无趣，无味无趣，无味5.5.依靠依靠6.6.多亏，幸亏多亏，幸亏7.7.忠诚于忠诚于8.8.与与吵
23、架吵架9.9.放狠话放狠话10.10.道歉道歉11.11.总之总之 12.12.回顾、回忆回顾、回忆Useful expressionsUseful expressionsmean mean doingdoing mind mind doing doing end up end up doing doing be no funbe no funrely on rely on thanks to thanks to be be commicommitt tteded to to make make cruelcruel comments about comments about make an make an apologyapology in in concluconclusionsion have a quarrel have a quarrel withwithlook back look back onon