《被动语态全---2-课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《被动语态全---2-课件.ppt（27页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、.the Passive Voice （被动语态）（被动语态）文综之家 http:/ 被动语态的被动语态的时态时态1.They make shoes in that factory.主语主语+及物动词及物动词+宾语宾语Shoes are made (by them)in that factory.一般现在时被动结构：一般现在时被动结构：am/is/are +过去分词过去分词Exercise:He rides the motorbike to his factory every day.The motorbike is ridden to his factory every day.Exerci
2、se:We call the snowman Mr.Strong.The snowman is called Mr.Strong.2.They bought ten computers last term Ten computers were bought (by them)last term.一般过去时被动结构：一般过去时被动结构：was/were+过去分词过去分词 Exercise:He bought some fruits yesterday.Some fruits were bought yesterday.3.Some workers are painting the rooms n
3、owThe rooms are being painted by some workers now.现在进行时被动结构：现在进行时被动结构：am/is/are+being+PPExercise:They are holding a sports meeting now.A sports meeting is being held(by them)now.Exercise:They are playing volleyball now.Volleyball is being played(by them)now4.She was interviewing the famous man at th
4、is time yesterday.The famous man was being interviewed by her 过去进行时被动结构：过去进行时被动结构：was/were+being+PPExercise:He was playing basketball at 8:00 last night.Basketball was being played at 8:00 yesterday.5.They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished(by them)in ten days.一般将来时被动结构：一般将来时
5、被动结构：will+be+过去分词过去分词They are going to have an evening party tomorrow.An evening party is going to be had tomorrow.be going to+be+ppExercise:The girl will finish her homework in twenty minutes.Her homework will be finished(by the girl)in twenty minutes.6.He said the workers would build a new school
6、in two weeks.He said a new school would be built in two weeks.过去将来时被动构成：过去将来时被动构成：would+be+ppThey would have a party the next day.A party would be had(by them)the next day.7.Aby can take good care of Tina Tina can be taken good care of by Aby.情态动词变被动：情态动词变被动：情态动词情态动词+be+过分过分Exercise:He may carry the
7、 basket.The basket may be carried by him.They can sing some beautiful songs.Some beautiful songs can be sung by them.8.We have made twenty keysTwenty keys have been made by us.现在完成时被动结构：现在完成时被动结构：have/has+been+过去分词过去分词Exercise:Workers have built the house since two years ago.The house has been built
8、 since two years ago.9.We had seen this film before you came here.This film had been seen by us before you came here.过去完成时被动结构：过去完成时被动结构：had+been+PPExercise:The doctor knew that he had known his problem.The doctor knew that his problemhad been known by him.各种时态的被动情况：各种时态的被动情况：一般现在时：一般现在时：一般过去时：一般过去时
9、：现在进行时：现在进行时：过去进行时：过去进行时：现在完成时：现在完成时：过去完成时：过去完成时：一般将来时：一般将来时：过去将来时：过去将来时：情态动词变被动：情态动词变被动：am/is/are donewas/were doneam/is/are being donewas/were being donehave/has been donehad been doneshall/will be donebe going to be donewould/should+be+done情态动词情态动词+be+doneExercises:一.选择填空:1.Windows of glass.A.be
10、made B.is made C.are made D.been made2.The house in 2004.A.is built B.is building C.was built D.used3.A coat can for keeping warm.be used B.is used C.been used D.usedCCA4.Watches_ Shanghai.A.are made in B.is made C.are made from D.made5.This desk is made _ wood.A.of B.from C.in D.by6.The things on show were _ the old days.A.used B.used to C.used for D.used in7.Silk _ in Hangzhou and Suzhou A.is produced B.are produced C.produced D.is produces A A DA