同位语从句公开课课件ppt.ppt

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1、为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 名词性从句名词性从句 noun clause 主语从句主语从句subject clause 宾语从句宾语从句object clause 表语从句表语从句predicative clause 同位语从句同位语从句appositive clause为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益AppositiveClause(同位语从句)(同位语从句)为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的

2、事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益The man from the star这部电视剧已经成为最近的热点是一个事实_a recent hot topic is a truth.(become)That the TV play has become Subject Clause 主语从句为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益很多人想知道为什么都教授吸引了那么多的粉丝。Many people wondered _ _.(attract)why Prefessor Du attracted so man

3、y fans.Object Clause 宾语从句为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益理由可能是他拥有帅气的外表和强大的超能力。Maybe the reason is _ _.(have)that he has handsome appearence and strong superpowerPredicative Clause 表语从句为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益尽管我也被这部剧吸引,但炸鸡和啤酒因为这部剧成为了很受欢迎的食物

4、的事实还是让我很吃惊。Although I was attracted by this drama,the fact _ because of it still surprised me.that the fried chicken and beer became popular foodAppositive Clause 同位语语从句(become)为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Although I was attracted by this drama,the fact that the fried ch

5、icken and beer became popular food because of it still surprised me.factthat 名词名词引导词引导词从句从句总结:同位语从句结构_+_+_名词引导词从句为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1.I have no idea why you are so tired every day.2.The fact that we dont get enough sleep is absolutely true.3.I have been thinkin

6、g about the question whether we should be given more free time.4.We all know the truth that nothing is more important than health.ideaThe factthe questionthe truth同位语从句的作用同位语从句的作用:?进一步解释、说明前面名词进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。的具体内容。Activity 1 Read and find为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益

7、同位语从句同位语从句被修饰的名词通常为_名词,如:_,_,hope,wish,_,order,_,_,belief,truth,theory,decision,conclusion,promise,_,_,plan,_Summary(1):抽象factnewsopinionquestionproblemthoughtsuggestionidea为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Activity 2 Choose the proper introductive words1.The question _ shoul

8、d do the work is being discussed at the meeting.2.I have no idea _ the driver made phone call when driving.3.The fact _two pupils were killed cant be accepted by their parents.4.I have some doubt _ he is suitable for the job.5.The problem _we should have the meeting in the hall now must be decided a

9、t once.whowhythatwhetherwhen为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Summary(2):同位语从句同位语从句在复合句中用作在复合句中用作 的从句叫同位语从句,它的从句叫同位语从句,它是是_从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有:从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有:从属连词从属连词 ,;连接代词;连接代词 ,等,等,连接副词连接副词 ,_ 等。等。同位语名词性thatwhetherwhatwhowhen wherewhyhow为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位

10、工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1.I have a hope that all of you will go to college.2.I hate the fact that he told me.3.I hate the fact that he always tells lies4.Titanic is the ship that sank into the ocean.5.He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句

11、Activity 3 判断以下是什么从句为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益同位语从句与定语从句同位语从句与定语从句的的不同之处(不同之处(1 1)同位语从句用来进一步同位语从句用来进一步_前面名词的内容前面名词的内容;定语从句用来定语从句用来_前面的名词。前面的名词。The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging.(同位语从句说明(同位语从句说明“消息消息”的内容:的内容:_)The news that you told us is re

12、ally encouraging.(定语从句对(定语从句对“消息消息”加以限定:是加以限定:是_,而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而知。)而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而知。)Summary(3):解释说明修饰限定我们队取得了决赛胜利我们队取得了决赛胜利你告诉我的你告诉我的为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging.The news that you told us is really

13、encouraging.Summary(3):同位语从句与定语从句同位语从句与定语从句的的不同之处(不同之处(2 2)在从句中充当成分吗?在从句中充当成分吗?that同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句不作成分,无意义,不能省指代先行词,作成分,作宾语可省为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1.Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities;thisistheinformation_hasbeenputforward.A.wha

14、tB.thatC.whenD.as2.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that3.Icantstandtheterriblenoise_sheiscryingloudly.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that4.Thefact_hefailedintheexamisnottheone_hetoldme.A.which;thatB.that;/C.which;whichD./;that Activity 4 Choose the best answer为了规范事业单位聘用关系,

15、建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益注注:1.1.同 位语从句多用that 引导2.2.在在have no idea 之之后后常常用用wh-引引导导同同位位语语从句从句.I have no idea where he has gone.I have no idea when he did it.I have no idea what he did.为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1,I have no idea2,I dont know the questi

16、on when he will be back.how he can get the treasure.where the concert will be hold.who can finish the work.why it happened.which pen is mine.what we should do next.whom they are talking about.whether itll rain tomorrow.为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1.Two thirds of all gir

17、ls in Britain are on a diet./The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.2.The Queen of England was on a three-day visit in China./We heard the news last night._ Thefact that twothirdsofallgirlsareonadiet worries their parents and teachers a lot._We heard thenews last night that theQueenofEngl

18、andwasonathree-dayvisitinChina.合成句子为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益4.Time travel is possible./There is no scientific proof for the idea.5.Chinese students should be given more free time./The suggestion is welcomed by many people,especially kids in school.3.Teenagers should

19、not spend too much time online./Many British parents hold the view._Many British parents hold theview that teenagersshouldntspendtoomuchtimeonline._There is no scientific proof for theidea that timetravelispossible._Thesuggestion that Chinesestudentsshouldbegivenmorefreetime is welcomed by many peop

20、le,especially kids in school.为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益名词名词demand,suggestion,proposal,advice 等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气,结构为结构为 should+do,should 可省略可省略 He gave me a suggestion that I(should)be calm now.为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权

21、益Practice:判断下列各句是同位语判断下列各句是同位语从句还是定语从句从句还是定语从句1.They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.2.The hope that she expressed is that they would come to visit China again.3.The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.4.I cant stand the terrible noise that she is crying lou

22、dly.同位语从句同位语从句定语从句定语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1._madetheschoolproudwas_morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.AWhat/becauseBWhat/thatCThat/whatDThat/because2._shecouldntunderstandwas_fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlesso

23、ns.AWhat/whyBThat/whatCWhat/becauseDWhy/thatBAB3.Heisabsentfromschool.Itis_heisseriouslyill.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.thereason为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益4_hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.AWhoBTheoneCAnyoneDWhoever5.Informationhasbeenputforward_moremiddlescho

24、olgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.AthatBhowCwhereDwhatDA为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益6IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.-Isthat_youhadafewdaysoff?AwhyBwhenCwhatDwhere7Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterdaysgame?-Oh,thats_.AwhatmakesmefeelexcitedBwhateverIfeelexcited

25、aboutChowIfeelaboutitDwhenIfeelexcitedAA为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益9._fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.10AWhatBThatCThisDWhich1110.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview,pleaserememberthegoldenrule:Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactl

26、y_hewants.12AwhatBwhichCwhenDthat1311.Wemadethesuggestionthathe_hiswork.14AcontinuesBcontinue15CcontinuedDhadcontinuedBAB为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益12.There will be a special price for _ buys things in large number here.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.Whomever13.Mary wrote an

27、 article on _ the team had failed to win the game.A.why B.what C.who D.that (05)B.14.The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.(05)C.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever为了规范事业单位聘用关系,建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度,保障用人单位和职工的合法权益14.Many newspaper printed the governors statement _ would support a tax cut.A.and he B.was that he C which he D that he B.15._ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun.C.Which B.How C.What D.That D.16.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.E.A.However B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

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