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1、英文产品说明书的翻译n英文产品说明书的语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点n英文产品说明书的若干常用句型英文产品说明书的若干常用句型n课堂练习课堂练习英文产品说明书的语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点n英文产品说明书倾向于多用动词现在时态n动词ing 形式、动词ed 形式和不定式出现频率高,动词的同根名词也时常出现n经常使用名词化结构n复合句多,信息结构的安排多采用末尾焦点和后部重荷的原则n常采用各种省略手段,或简化或避免重复英文产品说明书的语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点-1nThe AQUA White Concentration Lotion protects the skin from da
2、mage caused by UV rays.英文产品说明书倾向于多用动词现在时态英文产品说明书的语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点-2nEnriched moisturizing ingredients leave skin feeling soft and refreshednTo obtain the best performance and ensure years of trouble free use,please read this instruction manual carefully.动词ing 形式、动词ed 形式和不定式出现频率高,动词的同根名词也时常出现英文产品说明书的
3、语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点-3nCisco network module hardware installation guide(思科牌网络模块硬件安装指南)n If you operate and maintain arc welding equipment,you will run potential hazards.Operation and maintenance of any arc welding equipment involves potential hazards.nIf the machine is not allowed to stop operation for
4、the required time,the thermal overload device will be started.Failure to allow unit to idle for the required period will activate thermal overload device.常采用名词化结构常采用名词化结构英文产品说明书的语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点-4nPantene Pro2V Treatment Shampoo now contains even more ProVitamin B5,which deeply penetrates your hair
5、from root to tip,making it healthy and shiny.复合句多,信息结构的安排多采用末尾焦点和后部重荷的原则 英文产品说明书的语法特点英文产品说明书的语法特点-5nUsage and dosage:6g,twice a day.常采用各种省略手段,或简化或避免重复 英文产品说明书的若干常用句型英文产品说明书的若干常用句型-1 n(情态动词)be 十形容词(或过去分词)十目的状语 这种句型常用于文章开头,说明该产品是做什么用的nThis press is mainly suitable for cold working operations,such as p
6、unching,blanking,bending,shallow drawing,cutting and so on.nThis Product can be used in hot water or steam line with the temperature limited to 225C.is used for.is used to.is used as.is designed to.is suitable to be used in.is available for(to).may be applicable to.may be used to.can be used as.can
7、be designed as.is adapted for(to).is designed to be.so as to.is capable of.英文产品说明书的若干常用句型英文产品说明书的若干常用句型-2n(情态动词)+be+介词短语 情态动词should,can,may+be+介词短语,这种句型用于说明物体的特征、状态和范围,以及计量单位等。nCYJ15 型抽油机的结构紧凑。The type CYJ15 oil pumping machine is of simple and compact construction.n请注意电动机与主轴同心度,以免产生振动或引起轴承发热等情况。The
8、 motor shaft and main shaft should be in correct alignment so as to avoid vibration and hot bearings.英文产品说明书的若干常用句型英文产品说明书的若干常用句型-3nbe+形容词+介词短语n该机器操作时安全可靠,便于维修,能在恶劣条件下工作。Its reliable in usage,convenient in maintenance and able to work under very bad conditions.n电机皮带轮上备有锥套,便于安装和拆卸。Motor pulley is pro
9、vided with taper sleeve so as to be easy in installing and dismounting it.英文产品说明书的若干常用句型英文产品说明书的若干常用句型-4n分词和动名词结构n工作时请注意不要经常把脚放在踏板上,以免不慎踏动,引起事故。When operating,dont put your foot on the pedal switch board constantly,so as not to accidentally stop on the switch,causing an accident.n浅拉伸时,要注意材料的清洁,并加油润滑
10、。When doing shallow drawings,care must be taken to ensure cleanness of the sheet and it is well lubricated.n 绝对禁止同时冲剪两块板材。Simultaneously cutting two pieces of sheet is strictly forbidden.英文产品说明书的若干常用句型英文产品说明书的若干常用句型-5课堂练习n使用本机器前，请仔细阅读说明，从中可得到有用的提示，便于使本设备处于最佳状态。n安装本设备前，应除去防锈油，并在各表面涂上薄层的轻质油。如果安装日期距发货日期已超过半年以上，应对设备作全面检查。n第一次运转约100h,以后每隔500h,或在发动机大修之后，均须调整发动机，按规定调节喷油压力。课堂练习nT4110k型坐标镗铣床适用各种类型中等工件的精镗和强力铣削工作，镗杆直径100；垂直行程900；水平行程1200，1800和2400三种，本机床具有独特结构，其经淬火并经研磨的主镗杆与主轴套精密配合。主轴承按恒预载荷设计，在机床工作过程中，轴承载荷不会变化。课堂练习参考答案课堂练习参考答案课堂练习参考答案