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1、The Restrictive Attributive ClauseRevision Im sitting here in a boring room Its just another rainy Sunday afternoon Im wasting my time,I got nothing to do Im hanging around,Im waiting for you But nothing ever happens and I wonder Im driving around in my car Im driving too fast,Im driving too far Id
2、like to change my point of view I feel so lonely,Im waiting for you But nothing ever happens,and I wonder I wonder how,I wonder why Yesterday you told me about the blue blue sky And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree Im turning my head up and down Im turning,turning,turning,turning,turni
3、ng around And all that I can see is just another lemon tree La,la da dee da,etc.I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.And all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree 名词名词代词代词定语从句定语从句AttributiveclauseAttributiveclause一一.概念概念:放在放在_或或_后面，由关系代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词
4、的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的词叫定语从句。被修饰的词叫_。名词名词代词代词先行词先行词What type of clause（什么（什么类型的从句）类型的从句）are they?He is a crosstalk comedian(相声演员)that/who is best known for The song of the five rings.Whoishe?He is the newly-elected president(新当选的总统)of America(whom/who/that)many people do not like because of his sharp(犀利的)lan
5、guage style.Whoishe?SheplayedtheroleofBaiFengjiuintheTVSeriesLifeafterlifebloomsoverblooms(三生三世十里桃花).ShewaschosentoreplaceAngelababyinKeeprunningwhich/thatispopularwiththeyoung.Whoisshe?It is a theme park(主题公园)(that/which)children all over the world are crazy about.The sixth one was opened on 16th J
6、une,2016 in Shanghai.Whatisit?人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)It is a love movie,whose hero and heroine,Jack and Rose,impressed the audience deeply.Whatisit?人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)He is a
7、n entrepreneur(企业家)whose words“Set a small target,like earning 100 million yuan first”have spread quickly on the Internet.Who is he?人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)定语定语 He is a crosstalk comedian that/who is best known f
8、or The song of the five rings.1.2.He is the newly-elected president of America(whom/who/that)many people do not like because of his sharp language style.She was chosen to replace Angelababy inKeep running which/that is popular with the young.It is a theme park(that/which)children all over the world
9、are crazy about.3.It is a love movie,whose hero and heroine,Jack and Rose,impressed the audience deeply.He is an entrepreneur(企业家企业家)whose words have spread quickly on the Internet.Summary1:引导定语从句的关系代词有引导定语从句的关系代词有_;先行词是人时用先行词是人时用_；先行词是物时用；先行词是物时用_。（学案）。（学案）who,whom,that,which,whosewho,whom,that,who
10、sewhich,that,whose主语主语主语主语宾语宾语宾语宾语先行词先行词关系代词关系代词人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)先行词先行词充当成分充当成分关系代词关系代词人人主语主语 who/that宾语宾语who/whom/that物物主语主语 which/that宾语宾语 which/that人和物人和物?主语或宾语主语或宾语 that人和物人和物定语定语whose1?2?3?4?5?6?人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Join
11、the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.二二.先行词和关系词的关系先行词和关系词的关系人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质the machinea machine人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选
12、修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine.The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质a machine that/which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)把从句和主句把从句和主句_起来；起来；在从句中在从句中_它前面的先行词；它前面的先行词；在从句中充当在从句中充当_。连接连接连接作用连接作用替代替代替代作用替代作用成分成分成分作用成分作用主语主语
13、 宾语宾语 定语定语关系代词的作用关系代词的作用(学案学案):):人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)There is nothing that we can do to help her.This is the largest ship that I have ever seen.Its the most boring film that I have ever seen.This is the very book that I am looking for.We often talk about the perso
14、ns and things that we remember.考点考点1 Can we use which?*不定代词做先行词或先行词前有不定代词修饰时；不定代词做先行词或先行词前有不定代词修饰时；*先行词被形容词最高级先行词被形容词最高级/序数词序数词/the very/the only/the very/the only等修饰时；等修饰时；*先行词既有人又有物时。先行词既有人又有物时。考点考点 1:关系代词只能用关系代词只能用that不能用不能用which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)The teacher
15、praised the student.The students English is the best in our class.The teacher praised the student whose English is the best in our class.Join the following pair of sentences.whose=the students关系词关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格实际上是先行词的所有格The teacher praised the student the students English is the best in our cla
16、ss.考点考点2 难用的难用的whose人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Zhou Xingchi is a famous actor and director.His films are attractive to many people.合并句子合并句子人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Zhou Xingchi whose films are attractive to many people is a famous actor and
17、 director.人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)This is the book on which I spent 8 dollars.I spent 8 dollars on the book.This is the book for which I paid 8 dollars.I paid 8 dollars for the book.I remember the day on which I joined the Party.I joined the party on the day.I remembe
18、r the days during which I lived there.I lived there during the days.考点考点3:介词介词+关系代词关系代词 介词的确定介词的确定 人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)1.He is a person with great experience,_ whom we can learn much.2.I found a knife _ which I cut the cake.3.My glasses,_ which I was like a blind
19、man，fell to the ground and broken.withoutfromwithPractice makes perfect用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空注意：介词放在关系代词前面时，关系代注意：介词放在关系代词前面时，关系代词只能用词只能用whom(指人指人)或或which(指物指物)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Summary2：如何选用定语从句的关系词如何选用定语从句的关系词1.首先分清主句和定语从句首先分清主句和定语从句2.确定定语从句的先行词确定定语从句的先行词3.把先行词带回到定语
20、从句中去，看其在定语从句中做把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语）什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语）4.若先行词在从句中做若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语主语、宾语或定语则选择则选择关系代关系代词词，若在从句中做，若在从句中做状语状语，则选择，则选择关系副词关系副词。人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Practice TimeFinish Exerciseon the learning paper用合适的关系代词或介词用合适的关系代词或介词+关系代词填空关系代词填空
21、人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)1.This is the chairman of our country_ we call Xi Dada.who/whom/that人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)2.Yao Ming _ was once a great football player himself was elected as the president of the Chinese Basketball Association
22、(中国篮协主席中国篮协主席).who/that人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)3.Titanic is the ship _sank after hitting an iceberg.which/that人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)4.It is the first snow of 2017 struck Shi Jiazhuang unexpectedly on 21st February .that人教英语选修7Unit4限定性
23、定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)5.Buddies In India(大闹天竺)_ the audience dont think highly of is directed by Wang Baoqiang.that/which/省略省略宾语宾语关系代词在从句中作宾语可以省略关系代词在从句中作宾语可以省略人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Which house is mineWhich house is mine?房顶是红色的房子是我的。房顶是红色的房子是我的。6.
24、The house _ roof（屋顶）（屋顶）is red is mine.whoseMy house人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)7.This is Great Hall of the People in _ NPC&CPPCC（两会）is held every year.which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)8.It was 11thOctober,2012_ _Moyan won the Noble Prize for L
25、iterature(文学文学).on which介词介词+关系代词关系代词人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)9.The reason _ _ we study hard is that we want to go to university.for which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)This is Great Hall of the People in which（两会）is being held.It was 11thOctob
26、er,2012 on which Moyan won the Noble Prize.The reason for which we study hard is that we want to go to university.Observe and discover:wherewhenwhy三三.关系副词关系副词 Summary3:学案学案 关系副词关系副词where=_;关系副词关系副词when=_;关系副词关系副词why=_(介词)at/in.+which(介词)at/in.+which for which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限
27、定性定语从句(共50张PPT)作状语用关系副词作状语用关系副词whenCorrect the mistake I will never forget the days that we studied together.人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Summary：方法指导：方法指导如何选用定语从句的关系词如何选用定语从句的关系词1.1.首先分清主句和定语从句首先分清主句和定语从句2.2.确定定语从句的先行词确定定语从句的先行词3.3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定语从句中把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定
28、语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语）做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语）4.4.若先行词在从句中做若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语主语、宾语或定语则选择则选择关系关系代词代词，若在从句中做，若在从句中做状语状语，则选择，则选择关系副词关系副词。人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Consolidation Chose one of them and finish the exercise13254人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张P
29、PT)Friends are the ones with_ we can share both our happiness and sorrow.whom人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)LiuYang will never forget June 16th,2012_she went to space for the first time.when on which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Shijiazhuang is a ci
30、ty _ _.Shijiazhuang a citydevelop fast which/that develops fast/is developing fast.用定语从句补全句子用定语从句补全句子关系代词在从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数关系代词在从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数与与_一致。一致。先行词先行词人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)This is Liu xiang_.(那个笑得很开心的人那个笑得很开心的人是刘翔是刘翔)who/that smiles happily人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从
31、句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)走近高考走近高考(2013北京，27)Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected.where/in which人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Today is International Day for Protecting Consumers Rights（国际消费者权益日）.人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语
32、从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)It was1983 _ International Day for Protecting Consumers Rights was founded._ is known to all,nowadays more and more sellers _are dishonest are making high profits at the cost of consumers health.Therefore,it is important for us to raise our awareness to protect
33、 our own rights _ should be put first.Every year on 15th March CCTV gala(央视晚会央视晚会)_ aim is to reveal(揭揭露露)the dishonest behavior of sellers is held.I guess now some goods makers must be worried about the annual CCTV program in_ certain products and brands will be exposed曝光曝光.when/in whichAs who/that
34、that/whichwhosewhichFinish Exercise(学案学案)用合适的关系词填空用合适的关系词填空人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)_(众所周知)now our Chinese people are strongly resisting THAAD（萨德系统）_（它的目的是遏制contain我们国家）.Lotte Group（乐天集团）_（从中国获取了高额利润的）provided a piece of land to the government of Korea to set up THAAD.
35、Therefore,people _（愤怒的人们）refuse to shop there.The biggest Lotte Mart in Shenyang _（在那曾经有很多人）is no longer prosperous(兴旺的).It is hoped that peace should be put first by every country.Exercise 写作提升写作提升 用定语从句补全句子用定语从句补全句子As is known to allwhose aim is to contain our countrythat/which has made high profits from China who/that are annoyedwhere/in which there were many people人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)Thank you!人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)人教英语选修7Unit4限定性定语从句(共50张PPT)