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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语主谓一致就近原则知识点归纳总结（精华版）单选题1、The weather forecast says there a typhoon in the south China.A . will haveB . is going to haveC . would beD . is going to be答案：D解析：句意：天气预报说华南将有台风。考查there be的一般将来时。根据there可知，此处是there be结构，排除A/B选项；结合The weather forecast says,可知，从句表达的是将来的事情，主句是一般现在时，从句应用一般将来时，故选D。2
2、、In the past few years,great changes in Shanghai.A . there wereB . there have hadC . there had beenD . there have been答案：D解析：句意：在过去的几年里，上海发生了巨大的变化。考查动词时态。根据In the past few years可知，句子用现在完成时have/has done的结构，there be句型 的现在完成时为there has/have beeno故选D。3、There some milk and some vegetables in the fridge.A
3、 . isB . areC . wasD . were答案：A 解析：句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和一些蔬菜。考查there be句型以及动词时态。此句是一般现在时，排除C和D选项。there be句型遵循就近原则，离be 动词最近的主语“milk”是不可数名词，be动词用is,故选A。4、一Are there any vegetables in the soup?一Yes, and there some beef in it, too.A . areB . isC . haveD . has答案：B解析：句意：汤里有蔬菜吗？是的，里面还有一些牛肉。考查there be结构。根据题干theresom
4、e beef in it,可知本句是there be结构，遵循就近原则；空后 beef “牛肉”是不可数名词，系词需用is。故选B。5、There the talent show The Voice Of 67?力左，（中国好声音）tomorrow.A . w川 haveB . are going to beC . is going to beD . are going to have答案：C解析：句意：明天将有才艺秀中国好声音。考查there be句型的一般将来时。have作为实义动词时,不能用于there开头的句型，根据空前的There 和空后的tomorrow可知，空缺处应该是there
5、 be句型的一般将来时，构成:there will be或there is/are going to be, the talent show是可数名词单数，所以用 there is going to be,故选 C。26、Either you your sister to stay at home.A . or, haveB . and, haveC . or, hasD . and, has答案：C解析：句意：不是你就是你妹妹必须待在家里。考查连词和主谓一致。eithej.oj. “要么要么，排除BD； ,either.or.需遵循就近原则，此处取决 于your sister,所以用 has
6、。故选 C。7、There little milk in the fridge. Let s go and buy some.A . hasB . isC . are答案：B解析：句意：冰箱里面几乎没有牛奶了，我们去买些吧。考查there be句型用法。本句为There be句型，横线后“milk”为不可数名词，则需用be动词is,故选B。8、There a new park in this city in two years.A . is havingB . will haveC . will beD . was答案：C解析：句意：两年后这个城市将有一个新公园。考查一般将来时。there b
7、e 有”，根据uin two years可知,时态是一般将来时，由There可知，空缺处 是there be句型的一般将来时，构成:There will be+其他，故选C。9、There much juice in the bottle. Would you like some?A . isB . areC . hasD . have答案：A解析：句意：瓶子里有许多果汁。你想要一些吗？考查 There be 句型。根据There. much juice in the bottle.可知此处是 There be 句型,主语 much juice 是 不可数名词，其前用be动词is。故选A。10
8、、一Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There a talent show in ten minutes.A . will haveB . will beC . is going to haveD . are going to be答案：B解析：句意：一Edward,你为什么走得这么快？十分钟后将有一场才艺表演。考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be有；have有，根据空前的There和空后的in ten minutes可 知，空缺处应该用there be句型的一般将来时，构成：there will be+其他/there is/a
9、re going to be+其他，由空 后的a talent show可知，空缺处应该用 there will be/there is going to be,故选 B。11、一 What will the weather be like tomorrow?The radio says there a heavy rain in the afternoon.A . w川 haveB . is going to haveC . will be答案：C解析：句意：明天的天气会怎样？收音机说今天下午有大雨。4考查一般将来时。根据“there be 一般将来时的结构可知，应该用there will
10、be/there be going to be, 结合选项，“will be”符合句意。故选C。12、一Do you know a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on Julyl5th?Yeath. I am going to watch them on that day.A . there will beB . there will haveC . there areD . there have答案：A解析：句意：一你知道7月15日会有一场精彩的足球赛和两场篮球赛吗？是的。那天我要去观看它们考查there be句型及动词时态。此处是there be句型，意为“有，故排除B、D选项。根据am going to 可知，时态是一般将来时，即there will be。故选A。