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1、阅读理解A篇应用文2020-2022三年高考真题分类汇编+最新名校试题汇编备考2023年高考英语一轮复习精练测（解析版）目录一 2022年高考真题应用文二2021年高考真题应用文三2020年高考真题应用文名校最新模拟题应用文一 2022高考真题1 .(2022年新高考I卷A篇)Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine
2、to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业)during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our on
3、line learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class* lectu
4、re/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed inA. Family Alliance Meal DeliveryB. Lancaster DesignC. Lancaster WeeklyD. Parkview Nursing Home45 . Which number should you call if you want to work with th
5、e elderly?A. 740-6668988.B. 740-6119735.C. 740-6538360.D. 740-6968399.【答案】46 . A 43. B 44. C 45. D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章刊登了四则招工广告。47 .细节理解题。该小题问哪份儿工作需要有驾照。根据第一则广告第二段伙II applicants must have a drivers license and access to a car.（所有的申请人都必须有驾照并要有可使用的汽车。）“可知，第一则广 告招聘外卖送餐工，并要求应聘者有驾照。故选A项。48 .细节理解题。根据 Lancaster
6、Design 广告“Candidates will be matched with a task based on skill set. （应聘者将会被安排与自己技术相匹配的任务。）可知，B项（Lancaster Design job的工作是根据个人的技 能来安排的）这一表述正确。故选B项。49 .细节理解题。根据 Lancaster WeeklyzzBoth adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to deliver our newspaper成人和13岁以上的青少年都可以投递我们的报纸。）可知，中学生（13+）也有可能会被Lancaster
7、 Weekly雇佣。故选C项。50 .细节理解题。根据 Parkview Nursing Home 广告部分“We seek people who are patient and caring, and who have experience and interest in working with older adults.（我们寻找有耐心，有爱心，有经验和兴趣与 老年人一起工作的人。）可知，Parkview Nursing Home招聘照顾老人的员工，他们养老院的电话是 740-6968399o 故选 D 项。三2020高考真题1. （2020年新课标I ） ATrain Informat
8、ionAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections be
9、tween trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located（位于）at Roma Streetstation.Public holidaysOn publ
10、ic holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e.Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable, Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransL
11、ink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance, please Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsity Lakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralV
12、arsity Lakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitude ValleyVarsity Lakes9:52pm11:02pmRoma StreetVarsity Lakes12:22am21. What would you do get ticker information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit translink .com.au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.22. At which station can you find the lost property office
13、?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A. 6:42 pm.B. 7:29 pm.C. 8:57 pm.D. 11:02 pm.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出 发时间等信息。21 .细节理解题。根据第一段中 For ticket information, please
14、 ask your local station or call 13 12 30.可知查 询车票信息，请向您当地的车站询问或拨打131230。由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打131230米获 得车票信息。故选C。22 .细节理解题。根据 Lost property 部分中 The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located at Roma Street station,可知失物招领处周至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业，位于罗 马街车站。由此可知，在Roma Street你可以找
15、到失物招领办公室。故选B。23 .细节理解题。根据Guardian trans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地Varsity Lakes 的火车是下午7:29开车。由此可知，如果你要从Central去往Varsity Lakes,你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。 故选Bo24 (2020年新课标H) AThe Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape(景观).Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of h
16、istory, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar-29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop:10.30-17.00
17、(16.00 in Oct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct)Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the t
18、emporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30 -17.00 Sumner.10.30 -16.00 Winter.Town:KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and f
19、amily fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so theres something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr - 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 17.00, Sun 11.00 - 17.00.Low Season 1 Nov - 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10
20、.00 16.30, Sun 12.00 16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworths inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the cafe. Exhibition
21、s, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09.30 - 17.30 (last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere21 . When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?22 What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. Enjoy Ronneys works.B. Have some int
22、eractive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a familyE. . Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life?A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere.【答案】2LC 22. A 23. D【解析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。2L细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemain Mansion& Historic Gardens可知定
23、位在第一部分，根据段中的 House:ll:1516:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。H 11:15-16:00.符合以上说法,故选C项。22 .细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbot Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的 The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.（令人印象深刻的
24、永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡 纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家）可知，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A. Enjoy Romneys works.（欣赏Romneys的作品）符合以上说法，故选A项。23 .细节理解题。根据题干中的explore Wordsworths life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后 一行Town: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworths的生活，可以去Grasmereo D. Grasmere.符合以上说 法，故选D项。3. （2020年新课标团）AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsC
25、lassical Provence（13days）Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed（瓦屋
26、顶）villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain（15days）Spain has lovely white towns and the scent（芳香）of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities Ie代 by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier
27、to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.Chinas Sacred Landscapes（21days）Discover the China ofpast ages, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights（精彩之处）include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai
28、 and Hangzbous rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia（17days）Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidi
29、an capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.21. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A. Historical monuments.B. Fields o
30、f flowers.C. Van Goghs paintings.D. Greek buildings.22. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A. France.B. Spain.C. China.D. Tunisia.23. Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour?A. White towns.B. Underground cities.C. Tile-roofed villages.D. Rolling hills.【答案】2LA 22. C 23.
31、B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回顾过去的著名景点。21 .细节理解题。根据第一部分的 We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. （我们将参观一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹）和第二部分的we explore historical monuments and architecture我们探索历史遗迹和建筑）可知，在Classical Provence和Southern Spain游客们可以参观历史 遗迹。A. Historical monuments （历史遗
32、迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。22 .推理判断题。根据第三部分的Chinas Sacred Landscapes （21days）（中华神山21天）和Discover the China of past ages, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof Robert Thorp. Highlights include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhous rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples （和 R
33、obert 教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的 群山、运河和宁静的寺庙）可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。由 此推测Thorp在这四个国家里最了解中国。C.China（中国）符合以上说法，故选C项。23 .细节理解题。根据第四部分的 Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Mumidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas a
34、round Taraounine and Matmata, unique for underground cities.（突尼斯的旅游亮点包括罗马城市Dougga,地下城市Mumidian,它是Bulla Regia的首 府，Roman Sbeitla以及在Taraounine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市）可知，突尼斯的旅 游亮点是地下城市。B.Underground cities（地下城市）符合以上说法，故选B项。名校最新模拟题1.（云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考）Rebel TalkJane HutcheonJournalis
35、t, author and former foreign correspondent （通讯员）Jane Hutcheon knows a thing or two about conversations, and in Rebel Talk she draws on her rich experience in the art of guided conversations to help us begin and nurture conversations. Rebel Talk looks at ways to: transform poor conversation habits; s
36、peak up about problems; generate energy, passion and optimism; stop lecturing and giving uninvited advice; and most importantly, learn by humble listening.From Earth: Create Your Own Natural Apothecary （药剂师）Charlotte RasmussenThe makings for simple skincare and medicinal home treatments can be found
37、 in your own garden or kitchen. From Earth!s recipes employ pure and natural ingredients such as lily and rose and will inspire you to enlarge your herb knowledge. Beautifully photographed, this step-by-step guide explains how to use carrier oils, butters and dried flowers and is the perfect guide f
38、or anyone wanting to find a more comprehensive way of life.Burning QuestionsMargaret AtwoodFans of Margaret Atwood, the creator of The Handmaids Tale and more than 50 other works of fiction, poetry and essays, will be interested in her collection of essays and occasional pieces from 2004 -21. Full o
39、f wit and wisdom, Atwood focuses on subjects such as the climate crisis, freedom, debt, tech, the rise of Trump and a pandemic. Other topics include: When to offer advice to the young? （only when asked）; So what if beauty is only skin deep?Here Goes Nothing Steve ToltzIf you like your fiction left-o
40、f-centre, then this books for you. Angus Mooney struggles for most of his life, until he meets his wife, marriage celebrant Gracie （whose wedding ceremonies are anything but traditional）. Just when things are starting to work out, an old guy with a terminal illness breaks into their house and asks t
41、o stay until he dies. When Angus does some research on their guest, he wakes up the next day in the 6afterlife 21. What might you get from Rebel Talk?A. How to solve problems.B. How to stop a conversation.C. How to learn in speeches.D. How to talk productively.22. Whose book will a flower lover be i
42、nterested in?A. Jane Hutcheon.B. Charlotte Rasmussen.C. Margaret Atwood.D. Steve Toltz.23. If you are keen on fiction, which of the following books will be a good choice? A. Rebel Talk.B. From Earth: Create Your Own Natural Apothecary.C. Burning Questions.D. Here Goes Nothing.【答案】2LD 22. B 23. D【导语】
43、本文是应用文。简要介绍了四本书。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“to help us begin and nurture conversations （为了帮助我们开始并且酝 酿对话。）可知通过读这本书我们能更富有成效地对话。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句From Earths recipes employ pure and natural ingredients such as lily and rose and will inspire you to enlarge your herb knowledge79 From Earth 的食谱采用纯天然成分
44、，如百合和玫瑰， 将激励你增加你的草药知识。）可知，热爱花草的人会对Charlotte Rasmussen所著的书感兴趣。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句If you like your fiction left-of-centre, then this books for you.”（如果你喜欢 政治主张偏左的小说，那么这本书适合你。）可知，喜欢读小说的人会喜欢读e忆Goes N%加g这本书。 故选Do2. （2023届江苏省南京市第一中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题）Universal Beijing Resort is a widely expected theme pa
45、rk destination featuring several all-new attractions. To ensure a safe, secure and pleasant environment, please obey the following regulations.Food Policy:Universal Beijing Resort offers a variety of fresh and delicious food options at restaurants and stands throughout the Resort. However, we respec
46、t that guests may need to bring some outside food and drinks for self-consumption. The following food and drinks will not be allowed into the Resort (except for medical, infant, or special dietary needs):Alcoholic beverages (e.g. beer, spirits, etc.)Foods that need to be heated or processed (e.g. in
47、stant noodles, cold food, instant hotpot)Food and drinks in glass containers (e.g. soda in glass bottles, etc.) Security Inspection Process:All bags, backpacks or packages are requested to be inspected according to applicable laws before guests enter Universal Beijing Resort.Bags/containers more tha
48、n 56cmx36cmx23cm are prohibited.Please follow the instructions from Universal Beijing Resort Security Team.Ticket PolicyThere is no admission ticket required for entry to Universal CityWalk Beijing, but Universal Studios Beijing is only accessible to guests with admission tickets. Guests under 16 must be accompanied by a guest aged 16 or older.Themed Park TicketOne Day Dated AdmissionValid on your selected date onlyValid at Universal Stud