天津市2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷B卷含答案.doc

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1、天津市天津市 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试卷能力全真模拟考试试卷 B B 卷含答案卷含答案单选题(共单选题(共 5050 题)题)1、Passage 1A.She encouraged the Nobel family to make as many patents as possibleB.She effected change in Nobel s policy and had protests against warC.She helped Alfred Nobel with many of his invent

2、ionsD.She was influential in the building of many laboratories in 90countries【答案】B2、The results of the study indicated that it was the type offat_made the differenceA.thatB.whatC.whoD.as【答案】A3、Can you imagine the difficulty I had _ language obstaclesI first studied abroadA.to overcomeB.overcomingC.o

3、vercomeD.overcame【答案】B4、Conventionally a _ is put in slashes(/).A.allophoneB.phoneC.phonemeD.morpheme【答案】C5、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity:internal and instrumental.If a scientist conducts research becauseshe wants to discover important facts about the world,thats aninter

4、nal motive,since discovering facts is inherently related to theactivity of research.If she conducts research because she wants toachieve scholarly renown,thats an instrumental motive,since therelation between fame and research is not so inherent.Often,peoplehave both for doing things.What mix of mot

5、ives-internal orinstrumental or both-is most conducive to success?You might supposethat a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by adesire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientistmotivated by just one of those desires.Surely two motives are betterthan one.But as we and

6、our colleagues argue in a paper newlypublished in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually becounterproductive to success.We analyzed data drawn from 11320cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academyat

7、West Point,all of whom rated how much each of a set of motivesinfluenced their decision to attend the academy.The motives includedthings like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire tobe trained as a leader in the United States ArmyA.In-service soldiersB.Military researchersC.Military

8、officersD.Military trainees【答案】D6、请阅读 Passage 1,完成题:A.scientists have found a way to prolong the period of clinical deathB.biological death occurs when vital organs have suffered permanentdamageC.modern scientists divide the process of dying into clinical andbiological deathD.cooling delays the proc

9、esses leading to biological death【答案】A7、The phrase I d like to involves_ phenomenon.A.progressive assimilationB.liaisonC.regressive assimilationD.plosive【答案】D8、请阅读 Passage 2,完成第小题。A.DunhuangB.Early Chinese artC.Indian and Chinese art.?D.Persian and Middle Eastern art【答案】A9、If a teacher attempts to i

10、mplement the top-down model to teachlistening,he is likely to present_A.new words after playing the tapeB.new words before playing the tapeC.background information after playing the tapeD.background information before playing the tape【答案】D10、We take our skin for granted until it is burned _ repair.A

11、.beyondB.forC.withoutD.under【答案】A11、Passage 2A.its function in our dreamsB.the mechanism of REM sleepC.the relation of dreams to emotionsD.its difference from the prefrontal cortex【答案】C12、Which of the following is most effective for a teacher whenstudents do not understand how to do an activity that

12、 he/shehasdescribed?A.Demonstrating how to do itB.Asking students to talk freelyC.Encouraging students to share theirideasD.Walking around the classroom and answering questions【答案】A13、Which of the following words in bold is pronounced with a fallingtone?A.Do you have any specials?B.Youre kidding.he

13、has lost his job?C.When will we have the exam,today or tomorrow?D.The flat has a kitchen,a living room,two bedrooms,and a bath【答案】C14、If you want to go to the tnovie tonight,so I.A.doB.amC.willD.should【答案】C15、Which of the following teachers instructions could serve purposeof eliciting ideas?_A.Shall

14、 we move on?B.Read after me everyoneC.What can you see in this picture?D.What does the word quickly mean?【答案】C16、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hoursB.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army ofTransformersC.In the movie,KSI Corporation stands by the governmentD

15、.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to thegovernment【答案】D17、Which of the following it NOT among the features of processwriting?A.Help students to understand their own composing processB.Let students discover what they want to say as they writeC.Encourage feedback both from the tea

16、cher and peersD.Emphasize the form rather than the content【答案】D18、Passage 1A.She took good care of little OprahB.She was very strict with little OprahC.She failed to discipline Oprah for her misbehaviorD.She married again and had another two children【答案】C19、Teachers who adont the _model for reading

17、comprehensionmay start teaching a textby introducing new vocabulary and structures.A.parallelB.serialC.too-downD.bottom-up【答案】D20、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correctionA.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B21、_ difficulties we may come across,

18、we llhelp oneanother to overcome them.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever【答案】B22、When you focus on utterance function and expected response byusing examples likeHere you are,Thanks,you are probablyteaching language at the_.A.lexical levelB.sentence levelC.grammatical levelD.discourse level【答案】D2

19、3、Tred insists he is_,but Im sure he believes in somesupreme beings.A.a chaperonB.a stewardC.a ruffianD.an atheist【答案】D24、Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activityA.Writing a similar textB.Discussing a relevant pictureC.Writing all the main knowledge about the topicD.Do some exerci

20、ses about the difficult vocabulary with the topic【答案】B25、_ he tried to cover the truth,it came out at lastA.No matter whatB.WhateverC.No matter howD.However hard【答案】D26、The experienced writer is skilled in handling his words,just_the builder is skilled in handling his bricks.A.asB.soC.thusD.like【答案】

21、A27、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence I calledyou half an hour ago?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four【答案】D28、请阅读 Passage 2,完成第小题。A.emphasizes the importance of warningB.indicates that the author totally agreed with the CNN newsreportersC.implies that presentation of the disastrous scenarios

22、from CNN istoo horrible to be trueD.implies that the author considered presentation of the disastrousscenarios from CNN unnecessary【答案】B29、When we praise the children,you did a very good job!you canraise your thumb without saying good.This suitation means that wecan understood the meaning by_.A.spok

23、en languageB.body languageC.spelling languageD.written language【答案】B30、He was fired because of his _ refusal to follow orders.A.obstinateB.obstructiveC.obedientD.obsessive【答案】A31、Writing exercises like copying,fill-in,completions andtransformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_A.controlle

24、d writingB.guided writingC.free writingD.expressive writing【答案】A32、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.TerribleB.VagueC.MemorableD.Poor【答案】C33、Passage 1A.It is intended to keep track of traffic jamsB.It can show where all traffic lights areC.It enables phones to share the informationD.It works as a brake that slo

25、ws down the car【答案】C34、If a teacher gives commands in English and asks students to showunderstanding by action_or gestures,he/she is most probablyusingA.Communicative ApproachB.Audio-Lingual ApproachC.Grammar Translation MethodD.Total Physical Response【答案】D35、We have no trust in him because he has n

26、ever_ thegrandiose promises he makes.A.delivered onB.eaten offC.forgotten aboutD.abided by【答案】A36、It is reported that the_ of the country,from hotels totransport,is old and decrepit.A.industrializationB.infrastructureC.correspondenceD.commutation【答案】B37、Passage 2A.can be modified in their coursesB.a

27、re susceptible to emotional changesC.reflect our innermost desires and fearsD.are a random outcome of neural repairs【答案】A38、Portfolios,daily reports and speech delivering are typical meansof _.A.norm-referenced testB.criterion-referenced testC.summative assessmentD.formative assessment【答案】D39、Passag

28、e 1A.UnconsciousnessB.FascinationC.ScareD.Confusion【答案】B40、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.Thesis statementB.Rhetorical questionsC.Specific examplesD.Direct quotation【答案】A41、Once _,this power station will supply all the neighboringtowns and villages with electricity.A.it being completedB.it completedC.complet

29、eD.it completes【答案】C42、Nancy was surprised that they have _.They seemed to be ahappy couple.A.split upB.broken downC.fallen throughD.knocked out【答案】A43、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise headsagree:therere no quick or any answers.Theres work to be done,butworkers arent ready to do

30、 it.Theyre in the wrong places,or theyhave the wrong skills.Our problem areA.To testify to the expertsanalysis of Americas problemsB.To offer a feasible solution to the structural unemploymentC.To show the urgent need for the government to take actionD.To alert American workers to the urgency for ad

31、aptation【答案】C44、Teacher Tom gave the topic of“Send a Letter”,and then askedstudents to recall the words they learnt such as“post office,stamp,envelope,address,zip code”.Which memorizing strategy did he use?A.Memory systemsB.AssociationC.Dictionary strategyD.Internet assistance【答案】B45、Just because Im

32、_ to him,my boss thinks he can order mearound without showing me any respect.A.redundantB.trivialC.versatileD.subordinate【答案】D46、_ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language onthe part of the learners,usually under the teacher supervision,whose primary objective is to consolidate learn

33、ing.A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B47、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterpartsA.the introduction of the rifleB.the spread of British ruleC.the extension of luxuriesD.the spread of trade【答案】A48、The

34、 word“realization”consists of _ and _.A.five;fiveB.five;fourC.four;threeD.four;four【答案】C49、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.Life expectancy goes on rising foreverB.There could be further increases in life expectancyC.Life expectancy has slowed down since 1980s and it will stopD.Life expectancy in Japan doubles what it

35、was 200 years ago【答案】B50、How should the teacher deal with students writing errors?A.Teachers should limit students to take risks to use new vocabularyand structuresB.Teachers should often show negative attitude towards studentswriting errorsC.Teachers should make corrections for all the writing erro

36、rs ofstudentsD.Teachers should underline the errors and leave them for students tocorrect themselves【答案】D大题(共大题(共 1010 题)题)一、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一个 25 分钟的阅读训练活动。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点:teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesand

37、justifications 教学时间:25 分钟学生概况:某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生,班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材:FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentIntheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.Hereishowhedescribedoneofhisexperiments.【答案】Classtype:ReadingclassTeach

38、ingContents:FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentTeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesandthesentencepatterns.Importantwords:conduct,charge,shock,prove,tear,fasten,explain,appearImportantphrases:doanexperiment,agreatdeal,tie.tostop.from.Importantsentencepatterns:H

39、avingrealizedthatIcoulduseIdecidedtodoanexperiment.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovetheirreadingabilitythroughreadingactivities.(3)EmotionalobjectivesAfterlearningthepassage,studentsareexpectedtoknowaboutsomefamousscientistsandtheirinventionsandtrainstudentsqualitiesofscience.Studentswillhavease

40、riousattitudetowardsscience.TeachingKeyPoints:二、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。作业的意义是什么?(6 分)请为“Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?”这一单元设计两种不同形式的作业并阐述原因。(14 分)【答案】(1)作业的意义:可以检查自己的学习效果。可以加深对知识的理解。可以培养思维能力。做作业可以为总复习积累资料。(2)作业设计:根据新课改的理念,老师在学生学习的过程中要培养他们的动手操作以及实际运用能力,所以教师在本单元结束后可以让孩子们在家里为自已的爸爸妈妈做一杯水果奶昔,这样学生们不仅做到了学以致用,同时

41、父母也可以了解孩子在学校的学习内容,也为一家人创造了一个温馨相处的机会。为了培养学生们的创新能力,教师可以让学生们回去想想我们还可以用哪些材料制作饮品,并作记录用英文在下节课中分享。这样的作业新颖有趣,记录过程也锻炼了学生的写作能力,在课堂中分享也是为学生们提供一个展现自我的机会,培养他们的表达能力,帮学生建立自信心。三、设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点:teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationa

42、ctivitiesandjustifications 教学时间:20 分钟学生概况:某城镇普通高中一年级(第二学期),班级人数 40 人,多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材:GoodteacherTobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyund

43、eryourcontrol;andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstillbeforehisclass:hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwil

44、lheartheloudness,thequality(音色)andthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassageaboutthequalitiesagoodteachershouldpossess.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscangetthemainideaofthepassageandsomespecificinformationaboutit.(2

45、)AbilityobjectiveByreadingthispassage,studentsreadingskillslikescanningandskimmingcanbeimproved.(3)EmotionalobjectiveBydiscussingandgroupwork,theirawarenessofcooperationcanbearoused.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(I)TeachingkeypointStudentscangetthemainideaaboutthepassageandlistthequalitiesofagoodtea

46、cher.(2)TeachingdifficultpointHowtousethereadingstrategiesskillfully.MajorSteps:Step1Pre-reading(4minutes)四、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)指出,评价体系应包括形成性评价和终结性评价。解释形成性评价的定义,简述其目的与原则(分别写出三个要点)并列举课堂收集形成性评价信息的三种方式。【答案】(1)定义:形成性评价是指在教学活动过程中,评价活动本身的效果,用以调节活动过程,保证目标的实现而进行的评价是为指导教学过程顺利进行而对学生在学习过程中使用所学

47、知识进行学习活动的情况的评价。(2)目的:形成性评价的主要目的是为了发现每个学生的学习潜能,促进学生的学习;为教师提供教学反馈;通过收集学生日常学习的情况和学习需要,随时调整教学内容和方法,帮助学生有效调控自己的学习过程,从而提高课堂教学效率。(3)原则:科学性原则、导向性原则、多元化原则、激励性原则、情感性原则、可行性原则等。(列举三种即可)(4)课堂收集形成性评价信息的方式:课堂学习活动评比、学习效果自评、问卷调查、访谈等。(列举三种即可)五、设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一个 25 分钟的听力教学活动。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点:teachingobjectivest

48、eachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间:25 分钟学生概况:某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生,班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材:Whydoearthquakeshappen?Scientistsexplainthattheoutsideoftheearthismadeofanumberofdifferentplates.AtSanFrancisco,thePacificpla

49、tewhichismovingtowardsthenorthwestmeetstheNorthAmericanplate.ThePacificplateismovingveryslowly-at5.3centimetersayear.Sometimesthesetwoplatesstopanddonotmoveforyears.Thensuddenly,theyjumpandanearthquakeisfelt.Asaresultofthemovementoftheseplates,Californiahasalwayshadalotofearthquakes.Whenthe1906earth

50、quakehappened,thePacificplatejumped5-6meterstothenorth.Chinaalsohasanunluckyplaceontheearth.ThePacificplateisalsopushingonChinafromtheeastastheplatemoveswest.Likewise,theIndianplateispushingonChinafromthesouthwestasthatplatemovesnortheast.ThesamepowerthatproducedthegreatHimalayanMountainsnowcausesea

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