《2019届高三英语阶段性检测联考试题（含解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019届高三英语阶段性检测联考试题（含解析）.doc（24页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、- 1 -20192019 年高三阶段性检测联考年高三阶段性检测联考英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、
2、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. What does the woman say about John?A. He won11 wait for her. B. He wont come home today. C. He wont b
3、e on time for dinner.2. Why does the man need a map?A. To tour Manchester. B. To find a restaurant. C. To learn about China,3. What does the woman ask for?A. A dress of different size. B. A dress of better quality. C. A dress of a bright color.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to the man
4、s place. B. Call the Hillsboro Hotel. C. Reserve an exhibition hall.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a museum. B. At home. C. In the city square.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，三个选项中选出最佳选项，- 2 -并标
5、在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后，各小题给出各小题给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6 至至 7 7 题。题。6. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train?A.
6、It is safer. B. It is faster. C. It is cheaper.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8 至至 1010 题。题。8. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car.9. What is the salesman going to do?A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. A
7、sk for cash payment.10. How will the man help the woman?A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1111 至至 1313 题。题。11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city?A. Fairly low. B. Just Okay. C. Very high.12. What does the woman spe
8、nd most on?A. Meals. B. Trains. C. Clothes.13. What does the woman do in her free time?A. See films. B. Travel around. C. Go for a drink.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1414 至至 1717 题。题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A summer job. B. A birthday party. C. A food - 3 -company.15. What does
9、the mans company do?A. Design furniture. B. Organize concerts. C. Offer food services.16. What will the man do before the party?A. Set tables. B. Cook food. C. Play music.17. What does the woman think of the mans work?A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Valuable.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1818 至至 2020 题。
10、题。18. What do the Hoffmans do for a living?A. They are gardeners. B. They sell vegetables. C. They run a guesthouse.19. How much direct sunshine to tomato plants actually need every day?A. Twelve hours. B. Eight hours. C. Five hours.20. Why do Irish potatoes grow better in the shade?A. They have dee
11、per roots. B. They have wider leaves. C. They have bigger flowers.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，外在答题卡上将该四个选项中，选出最佳选项，外在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项涂黑。A ATheThe CheapCheap TicketsTickets OffseasonO
12、ffseason MountainMountain GetawayGetaway GuideGuideStowe,Stowe, VermontVermont offers periods to those looking to escape the heat during the - 4 -clog days of summer. From zip lining and rock climbing to golf and horseback riding, Stowe makes a great getaway for the active traveler. Also, you can ta
13、ke in excellent views of the area from the newly refreshed Stowe Gondola SkyRide.3 nights at the 3-star Butler House from $452.ParkPark City,City, UtahUtah is part of a new summer experience. Travelers can bring a little winter fun to the warmer months and tube down the landing hill of a Nordic Ski
14、Jump that is coated to make the experience as smooth a8 sliding down snow. Looking for something a little slower paced? Take a trip on a hot air balloon and take in the magnificent Wasatch Mountains.3 nights at the 4-star Silverado Lodge, Canyons Village from $480.MammothMammoth Lakes,Lakes, Califor
15、niaCalifornia Check out Minaret Vista fur one of the best views of California1 s Sierra Nevada range or bounce in a boat to explore Mono Lake, which happens to sit on one of the biggest bird migratory (迁徙) paths in North America. There is no shortage of summer activities for every type of traveler.3
16、 nights at the 4-star Mammoth Estates Rentals from $468.WinterWinter Park,Park, ColoradoColorado is what summers are for: Racing down all 3,000 feet and 26 turns of Colorados longest alpine (高山的) slide. If thats not your taste, Winter Park has at least one warm-weather activity for all. The mountain
17、s are blanketed in the Arapaho National Forest, where I you can hike and mountain bike all day. And for a quiet morning in the sun, enjoy fly-fishing trip or round at Pole Creek Golf Club.3 nights at the 3.5-star Frasier Crossing Founders Point from $467.Special Attention: 20% off hotels booking bef
18、ore June 30.1. Where can you get the best views of the scenery from the air?A. Stowe the fact that third-grade students in primary schools are asked to write about 25 book summaries a year. “They do the same thing over and over without really getting into alternative ways of thinking about books and
19、 thinking about reading and writing.”Some education reformers such as Howard Gardner, a Harvard University professor, say, “Teachers can ask children to do things which require the use of different kinds of intelligence, for example, preparing for a debate, creating a work of art, designing a progra
20、m or carrying out different experiments.”But it is often hard to persuade overworked teachers to give much thought to homework assignments.Is there much difference between students who do different amounts of homework?9. Which of the following opinions about homework is not mentioned?A. Students att
21、itude. B. Parents ideas.C. Experts opinions. D. What teachers think.10. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. anti-homework B. homeworkC. why the homework is so dull D. movement11. Which of the following statements is NOT the teachers opinion on homework?- 10 -A. Homework is
22、 necessary to strengthen what is learnt in school.B. Homework is to cover materials the class didnt have time to get to.C. Doing homework is the best way for parents to learn what their children do in school.D. The children should be asked to do the homework using different kinds of intelligence.【答案
23、】9. A 10. B 11. D【解析】文章主要讲述了教师，家长以及专家对家庭作业多或少的不同态度。9. 细节理解题。根据“Some teachers think”一些老师认为，排除选项 D；根据“But many parents seem to have different ideas.” 但许多父母似乎有不同的想法，排除选项 B；根据“Some education reformers such as Howard Gardner, a Harvard University professor, say,” 一些教育改革家，如哈佛大学教授哈沃德加德纳说，排除选项 C。根据题意，故选 A。1
24、0. 词义猜测题。根据“but theyre also questioning why the homework is so dull.” 但他们也质疑为什么作业太无聊。可推知 it 指代 homework。根据题意，故选 B。11. 细节理解题。根据“Some teachers think that homework is necessary to strengthen what is learnt in school.” 有些老师认为家庭作业是加强学校所学知识的必要条件。排除选项 A；根据“Some teachers think the point of homework is to co
25、ver material that the class didnt have time to get to” 有些老师认为家庭作业的重点是覆盖课堂上没有时间学习的材料。排除选项 B；根据“because it is the best way for parents to learn what their children do in school.” 因为这是家长学习他们孩子在学校里做什么的最好方法。排除选项 C。根据题意，故选 D。【名师点睛】词义猜测题主要的解题策略有：(1) 依据标点符号猜测词义。标点符号是词义猜测的最直接，最简单的信号词。比如，破折号、冒号常常起解释说明的功能，引号和括
26、号有时也起到相同的作用。(2) 依据反义词和对比关系猜测词义。运用对比手法描述事物或现象是文章写作的一种常用的修辞手法。在这种修辞手段下，作者常借用一些信号词来提供相反信息，从而表明一个词与前面的另一个词互为反义。常用的信号词有：but/yet/however/nevertheless; while/whereas; otherwise/or else; unlike/instead/rather than; by - 11 -contrast/compared to; on the contrary/on the other hand 等。(3) 依据下定义，作解释猜测词义。在说明文、科技文
27、中运用下定义或解释概念的方法来定义或诠释某一名词或概念是文章写作的又一特点。在写作方法上常采用先总后分(即先定义后解释)或先分后总(即先说明后结论)的叙述方式。常用的定义信号词有： be defined as/be termed(被定义为) ，be called (被称为), mean/refer to/be(意指，是)。(4) 依据逻辑推理猜测词义。运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。常见的逻辑关系有：因果
28、关系，同位关系，对比关系，转折关系等。此外，考生还可以依据词性变化和词义变化(词义引申 )来猜测词义。例如：本文中第 2 小题。【解题剖析】本文中的第（2）小题属于(4) 依据逻辑推理猜测词义。根据“but theyre also questioning why the homework is so dull.” 但他们也质疑为什么作业太无聊。可推知 it 指代 homework。D DNike, known for its shoes, has Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods on its team. Now it is lining up another sp
29、orts tale: for US S 305 million, Nike is buying Converse, a 95-year-old footwear company and maker of the famous Chuck Taylor All Star shoe.The deal, between the two US footwear giants (巨商),was announced last week, for cash and debt. Converses athletic shoe will be the first to he marketed by Nike w
30、ithout bearing the Nike name.It also opens a chapter for the financially troubled Convene, which affected the athletic footwear business for decades before involved into closing down in the early 1990s.Today, Converse is best known for its retro-style shoes, which have gained a big following recentl
31、y among younger customers worldwide.Converse and Nike represent two different types of shoes and prices.Nike markets shoes and non-Nike products. It owns Cole Haan shoes, which are high-end shoes for men and women; it sells sports clothing for teenagers under the Hurley mark; and it owns Bauer Nike
32、Hockey, a maker of hockey (曲棍球) - 12 -equipment.Last year, Nike had US % 10.7 billion in profit, while Converse reported US $205 million.The addition of Converse could give Nike a way to sell shoes to discount stores and other merchants. Nike has kept its own brand out of them, for fear of darkening
33、 its brand name.Convene invented basketball shoes in the early days of the game. Its “Chucks” got their name Chuck Taylor, a Converse salesman who traveled the country from the 1920s until the 1960s, promoting the game and selling shoes.Over the past century, Converse1s products are sold in over 12,
34、000 sports stores around the world and through licensing agreements in over 100 countries. Converse has built a reputation for lower-priced and more traditional shoes.The acquisition would allow Nike to try a “buy rather than build” technique and to develop leisure (闲暇）shoes separately from the hard
35、-core Nike sports image.12. The sentence underlined in the third paragraph most probably means _.A. Converse used to have financial troubleB. it will financially help to develop ConverseC. it gives a lesson to the troubled ConverseD. it enlarges the market of Converse by products of Nike13. Which of
36、 the following doesnt belong to the products of Nike?A. Sports clothing. B. Leisure shoes.C. Bauer and Hockey. D. Cole Han shoes.14. Which of the following statements is true?A. The main customers of Converse are sports lovers.B. Younger customers show more interest in Nike rather than Converse.C. C
37、onverses bankruptcy shows its brand loses its charm.D. The combination of Nike and Converse will improve Nikes reputation in the world market.15. Nike buys Converse for US S 305 million, which _.- 13 -A. the author thinks is worthB. shocks the worldC. is out of the expectation of the authorD. adds t
38、o burden of Nikes development【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A【解析】文章主要讲述了耐克对匡威的收购，促进了各自品牌的发展。12. 推理判断题。根据“which affected the athletic footwear business for decades before involved into closing down in the early 1990s.” 它影响了运动鞋业务几十年，然后在二十世纪九十年代关闭。可知这句话表明耐克将在财政上帮助 Converse。13. 细节理解题。根据“Nike markets shoes an
39、d non-Nike products. It owns Cole Haan shoes, which are high-end shoes for men and women; it sells sports clothing for teenagers under the Hurley mark; and it owns Bauer Nike Hockey, a maker of hockey (曲棍球) equipment.” 耐克市场鞋和非耐克产品。它拥有 Cole Haan 鞋，是高档男女鞋；它卖运动服装在 Hurley mark 青少年；它拥有鲍尔耐克冰球、曲棍球（制造商曲棍球）设
40、备。根据题意，故选 B。14. 细节理解题。根据“Today, Converse is best known for its retro-style shoes, which have gained a big following recently among younger customers worldwide.” 如今，Converse 最出名的是复古风格的鞋子，它在全球年轻的顾客中获得了很大的发展。选项 A、B 错误；根据“Today, Converse is best known for its retro-style shoes, which have gained a big f
41、ollowing recently among younger customers worldwide.” 如今，Converse 最出名的是复古风格的鞋子，它在全球年轻的顾客中获得了很大的发展。可知 Converse 的破产并不是失去了魅力，选项 C 错误。根据题意，故选 D。15. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The acquisition would allow Nike to try a “buy rather than build” technique and to develop leisure (闲暇）shoes separately from the hard-core Ni
42、ke sports image.” 这次收购将使耐克尝试“购买而不是制造”的技术，并与耐克的核心体育形象分开发展休闲鞋。可知作者认为这次收购是值得的。根据题意，故选 A。第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- 14 -To communicate with foreigners, it is important to know their social customs.
43、 _16_ Otherwise you may hurt the feelings of the other party without actually intending to do so. Here are some general hints.1. _17_ Some Japanese seem to feel that it is impolite to ask back even when they dont quite understand. However, its much better to say that you dont understand than to pret
44、end you understand and answer very unclearly. When you dont understand or havent caught what was said, you may ask by saying any of the following.“Im afraid I dont understand you. Would you mind saying it again?”“Im sorry I dont follow you. 2. Always answer when you are asked a question. Westerners
45、consider it very rude if a question is not answered. They think it is rude to ignore a question. _18_ So many Japanese, particularly girl students, merely laugh nervously without saying anything when they are spoken to. This, no doubt, comes from embarrassment, but nothing is more unpleasant for Wes
46、terners.3. _19_ Westerners express their opinions freely. They feel it is natural for people to have different ideas, and dont mind hearing views that differ from their own. You may express frankly what you think or feel, of course, but you mustnt be rude in your manner of speech. Flat statements su
47、ch as “ Youre wrong.” “You dont know. etc, arent exactly had.4. _20_ The English use of “Yes” and “No” is the same as in Japanese in affirmative (肯定的) questions, but in negative questions the use is opposite. In ordinary English conversation it is usual to add something after them like “Yes, by all means.” “No, I really dont. May I see it?”A. It is the same with the Japanese.B. If you dont understan