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1、2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题(wd无答案)一、单项选择( ) 1. Mr. Li is doctor. He is busy when he works.A. aB. anC. theD.不填() 2. Children love to play in the snow in.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( ) 3. Alice is best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.A. myB. hisC. yourD. their( ) 4. With lights, people c
2、an do as things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.A.fewB.littleC. manyD. much( ) 5. People should pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A.neverB.seldomC. sometimesD. always( ) 6. Young people can understand how to others by keeping pets.A. depend onB. agree withC. look afterD. fall behin
3、d( ) 7. The Art of War is great and I it many times so far.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read( ) 8.1 love going to school everyone in my class is friendly.people and cultures there.Zheng HeZheng He was a famous Chinese explorer in the Ming Dynasty. （E） He was also an officer of the Yongle
4、Emperor. He took seven great voyages （航彳亍）. He built a group of ships, （F） biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. His travels were so important that they are still studied today.50 .在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：； .写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：； 51 .将文中画线部分（C）译成英语： 52 .将文中画线部分
5、（E）改写为：He also an officer of the YongleEmperor.53 .从文中找出两位中国探险家并写出他们的名字：； （） Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony （毕业典礼）.To start with, F d like to congratulate all the students who are here today. I* m proud （A） you. I remember meeting you when you were
6、just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and wanted to learn more. But today you ve become polite and creative students.Although youve worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope that you 11 remember the important people in your lives who help
7、ed and supported you-your parents, your teachers and your friends. （B）他们都爱你们.2 Lastly, the end of junior high school （初中）is the beginning of a new life. I don t need to tell you that life in senior high school （高中）will be harder. You* 11 make mistakes along the way, （C） but the key is to have a less
8、on from your mistakes and never give up. Along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. And you have the ability to make your own choices: 3 I hope that in a few years* time, you 11 come back to visit our school. As you set out on your new journey, you should alway
9、s remember （D） you came from. The future is yours.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!55 .在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词：； .将文中画线部分（B）译成英语： 56 .将文中画线部分（C）改写为：but is important to from your mistakesand never give up.57 .将Choose wisely and think twice about your choices and actions/, 填入文中，三处中最佳的位置
10、是： O58 .从文中找出两个描述毕业生的形容词： ； 七、短文选词填空()阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。had fun in need raised my spirits so nice your visitDear Betty,F m writing this letter to express my thanks to you. You helped me a lot when I was 60. Myparents had to work all day, so I felt lonely while in hospital. Before 61,1 was
11、 feeling very low.When you came, everything changed. We 62 together. When I said that I needed some photos of the park near my home, you offered to bring them to me on your next visit. You were 63.1was able to make a nice painting of the park. I have taken a photo of my painting, and sent it to you
12、with this letter. You really helped me during my illness. You 64, and made me feel loved. Thankyou so much!Yours,Cindy 八、讲稿 ()65.榜样是我们学习的楷模、努力的方向。学校英语社团开展以“介绍我心中的榜样”为主 题的社团活动。假如你是李华，请你写一封英文发言稿来介绍你心中的榜样李想。内容包括：L人物描写；.说明理由；2 ,表达希望。【注意】1 词数80100,开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;2 .短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.作文中不要出现
13、考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Dear fellow students,I am Li Hua. Today I would like to introduce Li Xiang, a model student in my mind.Thanks for your listening!A. beforeB , althoughC. becauseD. unless（ ） 9. 一Hi, Tom. Could you tell me?r 11 go there next Sunday.A. how you will go to Beiling ParkB. when you will go
14、to Beiling ParkC. how will you go to Beiling ParkD. when will you go to Beiling Park（ ） 10. I am son-y that I broke your cup.一, Let s just clean it up.A. Not badB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Never mind二、完形填空（）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man walked in the desert （沙漠）for two days. He 11 a sand
15、 storm during the trip. After the sand storm, he lost the sense of 12. While he was unable to hold on, he suddenly found asmall old house. He pulled his 13 body into the house. There was only some wood inside. He walked to the corner hopelessly, but suddenly 14 a water pump.Excitedly, he went to dra
16、w water （抽水）,15 he couldn* t pump water no matter how hardhe tried. He sat on the ground 16. Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork （瓶塞）.There was a yellow 17 posted on the bottle, which read, You must put the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don1 t 18, before you leave,
17、refill it with water! He pulled thecork and found the bottle was really filled with water! He could hardly believe his 19.At this moment, he thought, uIf I only think about myself, as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be 20 to go out of this desert! If I do as the note told to put the o
18、nly water into the pump and the water can t come back, I will be 21 to death. Will I take the risk or not?”Finally, he made a 22 to do what the note told him and began to draw water with his shaking hands. Sure enough, the water really 23!After he drank enough water, he filled the bottle with water.
19、 He enveloped （封住）it with the corkand24 his words after the note, Believe me, it s really 25. You should learn to paybefore you get it!11.A. metB. missedC. avoidedD. expected12.A. touchB. tasteC. humourD. direction13. A. light14. A. startedB. tiredC. perfectD. strong15.A. so16.A. sadlyA. mapA. cryB.
20、 repairedC. controlledD. discoveredB. orC. butD. andB. happilyC. carefullyD. patientlyB. noteC. signD. markB. lieC. shoutD. forget19.A.luckB successC. abilityD. trouble20.A.weakB. aliveC. awfulD. nervous21.A.lonelyB. angryC. thirstyD. hungry22.A.wishB. ruleC. messD. decision23.A.came outB , dried up
21、C. cooled downD. ran away24.A.sentB. passedC. addedD. repeated25.A.funnyB. usefulC. wrongD. strange三、阅读单选()Ads (广告)Bay Theatre GroupPresents a new play,The Tourist,at the Bay Theatre,Monday through Saturday at 8:00 p.m.Tickets are 15 for adults,and 10 for students.Call 6895 5509.City Music CenterOff
22、ers guitar lessonsin small groups.Price: 100 each.Call Paul between 9:00 a.m.and 5:00 p.m.Tuesday through Saturday,6895 5540.Carter5 s RestaurantNeeds helpers to workevenings from 6:00 to 10:00 p.m.150 a day.Call 6895 5550,and ask for John or Sue.No experience necessary.For SaleAlmost-new G6 compute
23、rfor sale.Only 450, so hurry.Don t miss it!Call Joan at 6895 5510or7895 5537.26. Which ad will catch your eye if you are a play lover?A. Bay Theatre Group.B. City Music Center.C. Carter s Restaurant.D. For Sale.27. What telephone number will you dial （拨打）to develop your interest in music?A. 6895 550
24、9. B. 6895 5540. C. 6895 5550.D. 6895 5510.28. How much will you pay for a second-hand computer?A. 25.B. 100.C.150.D. 450.29. Where can you probably find the ads?A. In a story book.B.In a city newspaper.C. In a film poster.D. In a science magazine.（）My name is Mary White. I have five children, so ou
25、r house is always noisy. Luckily, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect them to be out of sight （视野）.And I would hand out tasks.Here: you water the tomatoes, you dig the ho
26、le, and Soon they would be tired, and they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, while I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He picked up a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job soon. I appreciated Josiah and kissed him, realizing
27、 that V d enjoyed working with him.One day, when I was picking the peas （豌豆）and having a taste alone, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were.“Mum, I want the others to try them too.Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. F d tried to k
28、eep the happiness of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn* t wait to share with others. Sure, dear, let* s pick some. We 11 make a wonderful meal.From then on, I enjoyed all of the garden1 s beauties with the children. We brought the vegetables back home, preparing and cooking togeth
29、er, because we knew that everything was better when shared. 30. How did Mary White make her garden peaceful and quiet?A. She offered her children some tasks.B. She kept her children digging holes.C. She served her children some tomatoes.D. She taught her children about gardening.31. What does the un
30、derlined （画线的）word uappreciated probably mean?A. refusedB. thankedC. orderedD. educatedWhat do you know about Mary White from the text?A. She found that teamwork was difficult.B. She went on working in the garden alone.C. She still disliked the help from her children.D. She got to enjoy the time wit
31、h her children.32. Whaf s Mary White5 s attitude （态度）towards sharing?A. It is useless. B. It is painful. C. It is meaningful. D. It is common.（）Would you try food made of rubbish? When world leaders got together at the UN for a meeting on climate（气候）change, they had a special lunch. The food was mad
32、e from something that most of us would throw away. There was a salad made of vegetable scraps（剩菜叶）.The leaders also had hamburgers made of fruit left over from juicing.The UN said this reminded people about food waste and the bad influence it has on climate change.uFood waste is not often noticed in
33、 climate change, and that is shameful when so many people are in hunger. said a government secretary.Most people don* t even realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes they cook too much or they don t use it in time. Every year more than one-third of all food produced worldwide goes
34、to waste, according to the UN. Stop the waste, and the whole world could save $300 billion from wasted food. More importantly, it could also do less harm to the environment.Think about a bag of cheese（奶酪）.Before we buy it at the store, people have to raise the cows, deal with the milk, and drive to
35、the shop to sell the cheese. If you throw the cheese away, you have wasted energy, fuel（燃料）and water, which give out greenhouse gases that add to global warming.The UN said if we stop throwing good food away, we could cut down up to 17 million tons of CO2 . The good of that would be the same as taki
36、ng one in every four cars off the road.33. Why did the writer think the lunch was special?A. Because the vegetables were made into juice.B. Because the leaders had a salad and hamburgers.C. Because food was cooked from something thrown away.D. Because the lunch was prepared with different fresh frui
37、ts.34. What does food waste influence at last?A. Fuel.B. Cars.C. Cows.D. Climate.35. What can you infer（推断）from the text?A. Even small actions can help make our world better.B. We should buy a bag of cheese from the supermarket.C. Most people have already paid attention to food waste.D. Saving food
38、is more important than driving cars less often.36. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. CheeseHealthy for peopleB. A meetingTraditional at the UNC. Food wasteBad for the environmentC. Food wasteBad for the environmentD. Greenhouse gasesDangerous to the Earth四、阅读回答问题（）阅读图文，然后根据内容回答
39、所提问题。Here is a notice for the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sports Center.Table Tennis Club matchesEvents （赛事）:Boys , GirlsDates: 7 July: last day to enter10 July to 30 July: matches up to the semi-finals （半决赛）2 August: finals Times: Boys* final 1:30. Girls final 2:30For more information, pl
40、ease call on 2862 3111 or visit .37. What is the text above?38. Where will the matches take place?39. Is July 7 the last day to enter?40. At what time will the Boys final start?41. How many ways are mentioned to get more information?五、语法填空()阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。It is believed that the earliest ch
41、opsticks were developed over 5,000 years ago in China. In the Spring and Autumn Period, metal(金属)chopsticks appeared. Today 43 (us) have chopsticks made of different materials(材In ancient times, the rich 44 (usual) used hard green stone or gold chopsticks for showing their wealth. It was said that s
42、ilver chopsticks would turn black if they touched poisoned(有毒的)food (but we know it was wrong today), so in history many kings used them 45 (see) whether the food was bad for them or not.In China, chopsticks 46 (give) to a daughter when she marries to hope that they will have a child very soon, beca
43、use the word in Chinese is pronounced like quick childn . People often believe chopsticks mean good luck. So on the 47 (one) day of a new year, many families will put new chopsticks on the table at dinner, wishing good luck.If s believed that using chopsticks at dinner is very 48 (help) to make your
44、 fingers do everything freely. It can improve memory, too. Now many westerners put the knives and forks beside their 49 (bowl) and dishes but choose chopsticks in China. 六、多任务混合阅读 ()There were many famous explorers (探险家)in ancient China. Let s have a look.Xu FuXu Fu was an explorer during the Qin Dy
45、nasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang asked (A) to look for the medicine that could make a person live for ever. Xu Fu went on two trips. In his second trip, he took more people with different skills to go with him. Finally, they arrived on a big island. They taught the people there many skills, for example,
46、to (B) grow rice.Zhang QianZhang Qian was a Chinese explorer in the Han Dynasty and he was also a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes (路线)to the outside world. (C) 他去 了许多国家.His journeys were difficult. After he came back, he made useful reports (D) on the