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1、青岛二中教学质量检测高三英语第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere we introduce some rental houses to you.Apartment Levant in KomizaOverlooking one of the most beautiful fishing villages in Croatia, our two-storey house also gives you a full view of Komiza bay as well as
2、neighboring island of Bisevo. The apartment has a wide, covered balcony and a small garden with lemon trees. It is only 10 minutes9 walk from the centre of the village, although it is on the edge of the village, with forests behind the house.Apartment DominaLocated in the centre of the city, the apa
3、rtment is protected as a historical site. All other facilities are at your fingertips such as restaurants, shops and museums. The apartment is fully equipped and air-conditioned, having a kitchen with a dishwasher, a satellite TV and the free Web access. It contains a bedroom with a double bed and a
4、ntique furniture. Besides, the apartment offers pet-friendly accommodation.Apartment TonkaThe apartment is located in an old stone house in the centre of Komiza. It offers two bedrooms, each with a separate bathroom, and a living room with a furnished kitchen. The house is only a couple of minutes a
5、way from the old harbor, along the old towns street where you can enjoy Komizas rich cultural history. The bus stop is less than 200 meters away, near the fruit and vegetable market.Pearl of IssaThis two-bedroom apartment is only a few minutes, walk from beautiful beaches, shops, restaurants, cafes
6、and bars. It consists of two bedrooms, a fully equipped modern kitchen, a dining room and a resting area with a sofa, which can be used as an extra sleeping place for one person, a bathroom and a balcony with comfortable garden furniture and barbecue equipment.I looked out at the family huddled （蜷缩）
7、by the Christmas tree. The little one was clapping his hands and stamping his feet, with his eyes fixed on the television screen while the bigger one was pointing at the television and yelling something at her mother. The oldestone was looking at an ornament（装饰）on the Christmas tree.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为1
8、5。左右；2,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。I returned to the nurses station.We prepared a big dinner for our Christmas guests.参考答案1. B 2. B3. A4.D5.C 6. C7.C8.C9. D10. D 11. C12. A 13.B 14.D15.B 16. G17.A18.C19. F20. B21. C 22.B 23.A24.C 25. D26.B27.A28. C29. D 30. C31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C36. named 37. wasla
9、ughed 38. pollution 39. on/about 40. less 41. As 42. us 43. to promote 44. have joined 45. a46. Dear Peter,How is everything going? Our school will hold the winter school sports meet next Sunday on school sports field. And I am sincerely inviting you to join us.The opening ceremony will start at 9:0
10、0 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. After that, a variety of events will take place as scheduled. The exciting track events, such as the 100 race and the relay race, will be the first, followed by track events, including the long jump and the high jump. I know you are good at running,
11、so why not go for it and shine. You are definitely welcome to participate in it, which will add color to our sports meet.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes,Li Hua 47. I returned to the nurses station. I told others that we had a homeless family in the waiting room. Hearing what I said,
12、all the nurses fell silent. The nurses, having complained about working Christmas, turned to compassion for a family just trying to get warmth on Christmas. We made up our minds to do something for them and went into action instantly, much as we do when theres a medical emergency.We prepared a big d
13、inner for our Christmas guests. They happily wolved down everything we prepared.Then we collected from different departments candies, crayons and other things available to give them as presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs, and exceed
14、the expectations of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day. Later, as the family were ready to leave, one little girl came running back, showing her appreciation, gave me a hug and whispered, Thanks for being our angels today.”1. What does Apartment Levant in Komiza provide?A Fishing p
15、oles.B. Sights of Bisevo.C. Lemons.D. Free traffic.2. What can we learn about Apartment Domina?A. People can enjoy natural scenery.B Its convenient to surf the Internet.C. Its modern funiture is unique.D The goods in the shops nearby are cheaper.3. Which of the following apartments contains two bedr
16、ooms?A Apartment Tonka and Pearl of Issa.B Apartment Domina and Pearl of Issa.C Apartment Tonka and Apartment Domina.D. Apartment Domina and Apartment Levant in Komiza.BIts a Saturday night, the kids are asleep and we have no plans. Before we fall into our routine and watch a movie, I try to talk my
17、 husband into playing a card game. Unconvinced, he continues tapping away on his phone. But just before disappearing into the social media rabbit hole, he has an idea. He looks over me and suggests, Why dont we try calling one of our friends?I look at him with raised brows, as if his suggestion is s
18、omewhat ridiculous and perhaps even socially unacceptable. You cant just call someone out of the blue now. right? But then I realize in the not so distant past, this was the norm. My early teenage years saw me connecting with friends through a phone. We could chat fbr hours about the latest gossip a
19、nd news, sometimes hiding under my blanket in order to avoid the chances of being caught by my parents. I could even memorize the phone numbers of loved ones then. I guess these days, they would be on my Favorites“ list in my smartphone.Today, many of my favorite” people are followed from a distance
20、 through social media, and even they very rarely-if ever-would get an actual call from me. The birth announcement by my oldest friend is received through scrolling the past pictures. The news of a divorce from a couple arrives after a photo of a woman led me on a search for more gossip. Bits of such
21、 information, may have been a part of my digital feed for years. The idea of actually picking up the phone to reconnect with a long-lost friend is a frighteningone-even seeing the name of an old friend pop up in an incoming call can feel a little afraid.I ask my husband, Who would we call? After tos
22、sing around a few names, we agree on some potential candidates一people whose lives have taken them in different directions, but with whom we still share deep friendships.4. How does the author feel about her husbands suggestion at first?A.Excited.B.Motivated.C.Nervous.D.Surprised.5. With the phone, t
23、he authors teenage years was.A.difficult but interestingB.peaceful and meaningfulC.pleasant and unforgettableD.inconvenient butenjoyable6. In the following days, the couple may.A. share more of their private information with othersB. contact more long-lost friends through social mediaC. have more pe
24、rsonal communications with their friendsadd more friends names to the contact lists in their phones 7. Whats the purpose of the passage?A To argue for the need of the contact of long-lost old friends.B. To tell us about one of his unforgettable experiences.C. To remind us to turn to phones to keep i
25、n touch with friends.D. To persuade us to follow our friends through the social media.CA hybrid electric vehicle （混合动力车）or HEV is a vehicle driven by the combination of petrol engine and electric motor. Terrence has been driving a HEV for five years. He really doesnt understand why more people arent
26、 accepting them. I probably spend about $ 7 a day on petrol,the taxi driver told news. com. au. In his previous conventional vehicle Terrence said he was spending up to $ 30 a day on petrol, meaning he saves almost $ 6000 every year.The Toyota spokesman said this was quite a high saving and official
27、 tests estimate （估计） an average driver would only save about 33 percent off their cuiTent bill. This means a driver paying $ 30 a day on petrol would see their bill drop to about $ 20 using the hybrid. A taxi driver that drives in built-up areas and spends little time on highways will notice a highe
28、r fuel saving J he said. Low speeds allow the electric motors to be used more and the petrol engineused less.”While some people are skeptical about how reliable hybrids are, Terrence said he had never run out of power. His Camry cost about $ 34,000 and so after five years, its nearly paid for itself
29、. For cab drivers, its a real advantage because of the cost-effectiveness J he said. Terrence has no complaints about the car. “I love it, the calm and quietness of it, the simplicity of ityou just jump in and go. The maintenance （保养）is really low. But the only difficulty is finding someone to servi
30、ce the car as there are not many experienced mechanics （机修工）丁Terrence said its “extraordinary- that more drivers arent buying more hybrid electric vehicles and that governments are not encouraging this more. I think people have a view that you have to plug it in, which is not true. A lack of informa
31、tion about the cars may be stopping people from taking the plunge. It9s not promoted at all fbr the public to understandits simplifying the actual owning of a car-you dont have to do so many things to own it and run it, ifs just so much simpler. Why wouldnt the government promote such a thing?” 8. H
32、ow much does an average driver save each day by driving a hybrid, according to the Toyota spokesman?A. $30B. $20C. $ 10D. $79. Terrences problem with his HEV at the moment is about the.A.speedB.powerC.priceD.service10. When saying extraordinary Terrence thinks it is.A.understandableB.wonderfulC.doub
33、tfulD.unbelievable11. What does Terrence think prevent the popularity of hybrid cars?A.The difficulty in servicing the car.B The restriction of the government.C.The lack of information about HEV.D.The inconvenience with charging the car.DSwiss designer Didier Rudolf Quarroz,s love of Chinese tea cul
34、ture has inspired him to design innovative new items to brew the tea. Ouarroz developed an interest in Chinese tea after working at a Shanghai-based design company, where he was by chance engaged in a teaproject.His research helped him develop a deep understanding of the differences between Chinese
35、and Western tea products. And this made him think about designing items for foreigners to brew Chinese tea. I hope to design easy-to-use and modern tea-making tools to help foreigners try Chinese traditional tea and give them an interesting experience in brewing tea J Quarroz says.In 2017,he moved t
36、o Hangzhou, capital of East Chinas Zhejiang province and a major tea-production base, to explore the possibilities of applying Western concepts in designing objects for Chinese tea. I want to focus on the tea industry, and Hangzhou is a great fit because of the long history and profound culture of t
37、ea here J Quarroz says.Quarroz began to concentrate on the design of a tea infuser （注射器）to make brewing easier for foreigners. It a glass container with a silicone （硅胶）lid. All users need to do is to put the leaves inside, place it in a cup and add hot water. The infuser can be taken out from the cu
38、p easily without users fingers being hurt by the hot water,“ Quarroz says.Hangzhou has a booming tea industry, which has offered the Swiss designer many opportunities to cooperate with local plantations and companies. Driven by the love of Chinese tea, I cooperate with local companies and help them
39、to develop new kinds of tea products. Also, we sometimes organize workshops to introduce different teas to the public J Quarroz says.Hangzhou also enables smooth business operations, he adds. In general, it is easy to start a business in Hangzhou. And the government and agencies are increasing effor
40、ts to help and support young entrepreneurs, including us from foreign countries J he adds. Quarroz says he plans to design 10 innovative tea-related products by combining Chinese tea culture with international elements.12. Quarrozs new items have the following features EXCEPT.A. being designed by ha
41、ndB. using Western conceptsC making brewing easier for foreignersD. providing interesting brewingexperiences13. The underlined word it in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the.A. containerB. infuserC. lidD. leaf14. What makes Hangzhou an ideal place for Quarroz to start a business in China?A. Quarroz o
42、btained many chances to cooperate with state-owned companies.B. Hangzhou features a newly-built tea industry and has abundant tea projects.C. Hangzhou organizes many workshops to introduce different teas to the public.D. Quarroz can receive much help and support from the government and agencies.15.
43、What type of writing is the passage?A , A biography.B. A news story.C A travel journal.D. An advertisement.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Doing What You LoveWhat do you want to be when you grow up? 16 When asked the question, did you have an answer at the ready,
44、or did you need a few minutes to think about it? We all have dreams of becoming something great, like a fireman, a teacher, or a rock star. Well, how did you do? Maybe you never desire to be what you set out to be or said that you would become.17The older we get, our tastes change, our view of the w
45、orld changes, even our goals change. One of the most important lessons Fve learned during my career path is to do something you love to do. I feel that if you enjoy what you make a living at, you end up being happy in more ways than one. 18While no job or business is perfect, the important thing is
46、to enjoy it, even learn from it. If you are unhappy in your current situation, why not take steps now to change it? 19 If you are already there, I applaud you. If not, realize that it may take some time to figure out what you really want to do, and even more time to actually get there. Thafs all rig
47、ht! I can tell you from experience that finding and doing what you love are absolutely worth it. All of the research, training, and hands-on experience have made me a stronger, happier person.20 Youll be happier for it.Trust me. I promise you will never look back.A. But then again, things change.B D
48、o what you love and love what you do.C. Life itself becomes much more interesting and fun.D. You must have met with such situation as a little child.E. Maybe you will find that the new job is more suitable for you.F. Somewhere out there is a job or business that is perfect for you.G. Im sure you were asked this question at least once when you were a youngster.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Rockets were probably invented by accident about 2000 years ago. The Chinese had a form of gunpowder which was put in bamboo tubes