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1、外研版下年级下册英语阅读理解60套含答案一、阅读单选ABrush andRead a book tefcre3wp earlieryour Uethgoiy to sleep( 8 pE)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. You should in the morning.A. eat breakfast B. drink 3 liters of waterC. take a short napD. wake up late2. You should take a break from your computer every 2 hours.A. 3 timesB. 4 timesC. 5 ti
2、mesD. 6 timesBefore going to sleep, it is healthier to.A. watch TVB. exerciseC. play with your phoneD. read booksGoing to bed before 10 pm is.A. too lateB. too earlyC. healthyD. lazy. Where is the text probably from?Do.细节理解题。根据“The school trip is on the second day of March.”可知学校旅行在 3 月2日。故选Ao26 .细节理
3、解题。根据“The basketball game is on November 12th. Its boring”可知他认为 篮球比赛是无聊的。故选A。27 .细节理解题。根据“On that day, the students9 and the teachers5 clothes are red.”可知在 学校开放日，老师和学生都穿红色的衣服。故选B。28 .推理判断题。根据Students can go on a picnic. We are very happy.”可矢口学生喜欢去 野餐。C选项符合文意。故选C。Welcome to our website （网站）！ Welcome
4、to the BISS - world! Here is something about us.Our classroom sizes are quite small. Every class has 15 students. Then, teachers can care each student.Not only our class, but also the school size is small. It9s good for students and teachers to be in a small school. For example, the teachers know ev
5、ery student and his or her parents in our school. They know everyones name. Even the Head of school is able to get to know every student and his or her parents. Tn small school, each child can try what they like. If they like to play basketball, they may join the team and take part in the games.In a
6、ddition, BISS is one of the caring schools. We focus on the needs of children and families.Come and visit us. You will like the BISS as soon as you walk in front of the door. We are part of it and we are proud of it.29 . The teachers and the Head of the school bothcan get on well with every student.
7、A. can help to teach each student at school.C can know the home of every student.D. can know every student and his or her parents.30 . The underlined words fbcus on mean in Chinese.A.采纳B.找到C.关注D.背景. What does it in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.classroomB.doorC.BISSD. website. Which of the following is NOT
8、 true according to the passage?A. BISS is one of the caring schools.B The classroom and the school size are small.C. Students can not play basketball in the school.D. Everyone can try what he or she like in the school.【答案】30. DC31. CC【导语】本文主要介绍了关于BISS的基本信息情况。30 .细节理解题。根据第三段“the teachers know every s
9、tudent and his or her parents in our school. They know everyones name. Even the Head of school is able to get to know every student and his or her parents可知老师和校长都可以认识每一个学生和他或她的 父母。故选D。31 .词句猜测题。根据第四段“In addition, BISS is one of the caring schools. We focus on the needs of children and families.可知BIS
10、S是一所充满爱心的学校，由此推测他们是 关注儿童和家庭的需求，故选C。32 .细节理解题。根据第五段“Come and visit us. You will like the BISS as soon as you walk in front of the door. We are part of it and we are proud of it.”可知只要你走到门前，你 就会喜欢上BISS,我们是BISS的一部分，所以此处的it是指BISS,故选C。33 .细节理解题 o 根据第三段“If they like to play basketball, they may join the te
11、am and take part in the games.”可知学生是可以在学校打篮球的，故选CoThe Greens just moved（刚刚搬到）to Moonlight Town. Read the map below and help them find the way.32. The museum is.A. between the bookshop and the library B. beside the pet shopC. next to the hospitalD. in York Street33. If Mr. Green wants to see a doctor
12、, he can go to the hospital in.A. Hill streetB. Adam StreetC. York StreetD. King StreetThe nearest place for the students at school to buy notebooks is.A. the shopping mall B. the shoe shopC. the post officeD. thesupermarket34. The bookshop, a good place for children to enjoy reading, is.A. south of
13、 the cinemaB. north of the libraryC. south-west of the museumD. south-west of the school35. If Mrs. Green starts from A, walks along Adam Street, turns left at the second crossing, and he will find.A. the park on the leftB. the cinema on the rightC. the library on the leftD. the bookshop on the righ
14、t【答案】34. AB35. AD36. C【分析】本文是一个地图，主要描述月亮镇街区的布局。34 .细节理解题。根据地图可知，博物馆在书店和图书馆之间，故选A。35 .细节理解题。根据地图可知，医院在亚当街道，故选B。36 .细节理解题。买笔记本不能去鞋店和邮局，排除C和D。再根据地图可知，离学 校最近的是购物广场，故选A。37 .细节理解题。根据地图可知，书店在学校的西南部，故选D。38 .细节理解题。根据地图可知，在A处出发，在第二个路口左拐，图书馆在他的左 边，故选C。Its not difficult to find the way from the station to our s
15、chool. When you come out of the station, turn right and walk down the street to the traffic lights. Then turn to the left. This is Pine Street. Take a walk through a park on the Pine Street. Next to the park there is alibrary. Behind the library there is a narrow（狭窄的）street. Go along the street unti
16、l you reach the end of it, and youll see our school in front of you.39 . The passage tells you how to get the when you come out of the station.D. schoolD. in front of theA. parkB. stationC. library. The library is.A. cross the parkB. behind the park C. next to the park park. The passage tells you ho
17、w to get to our school.A.on footB. by carC. by b汰eD.by bus. Its to find the way to the school.A.difficultB. easyC. very hardD.nice【答案】39. DC40. AB【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了从车站步行到学校的线路。39 .细节理解题。根据原文 Its not difficult to find the way from the station to our school 可知，本文介绍的是从车站到学校的线路。故选D。40 .细节理解题。根据原文Next to t
18、he park there is a library可知，图书馆在公园旁 边。故选C。41 .细节理解题。根据原文 When you come out of the station, turn right and walk down the street to the traffic lights可知，本文介绍的是从车站步行到学校的线路。故选A。 42.细节理解题。根据原文 Its not difficult to find the way from the station to our school 可知，找到去学校的路并不难。故选B。There should be more after-s
19、chool activities for students in China. But there are not as many sports facilities（设备）in Chinese schools as there should be. Most students would like a school with a swimming pool, a tennis court, and a football field, but now, there are only playgrounds for students at most schools. They think the
20、 school should give more places and activities for them, and even hold some parties like the USA. With all these rich and colouful school activities, there will be fewer students staying in the net bars（网 吧）after class or during the holidays.41. After-school activities here doesnt mean.A. do sports
21、after classB. go to libraries after classC. join some clubs after classD. go shopping after class42. There are sports facilities in Chinese schools there should be.A.more, thanB. less, thanC.fewer, thanD.as many, asFrom the passage we know that schools often hold parties for students.A.ChineseB. Ame
22、ricanC.FrenchD.CanadianWhich of the following is not true?A. Almost every school in China has enough sports facilities.B , There should be more after-school activities in China.C. Some children stay in the net bars because they dont know what to do after class.D. After-school activities are good for
23、 children.【答案】43. DC44. BA【分析】本文主要说明中国大部分学校没有足够的运动设备，学生课外活动不够丰富多彩。43.推理判断题。句意：这里的课外活动不是指一A. do sports after class （课后运动）go to libraries after class （课后去图书馆）C. join some clubs after class （课后参加俱 乐部）D. go shopping after class （课后购物）课后运动，去图书馆，参加俱乐部活动 都属于学生的课外活动，而购物不是。故选D44. 细节理解题：根据 But there are not a
24、s many sports facilities（设备）in Chinese schools as there should be.选 C细节理解题。根据 They think the school should give more places and activities for them, and even hold some parties like the USA 选 B45. 推理判断题。A选项与第一自然段第二句矛盾故选ABreakfast is very important to everybody. What do you have for breakfast every mo
25、rning? For most people in the United States, cereal （燕麦）is very popular. They choose it as breakfast for a long time. But this is changing. A study shows that sales （电肖售量）of cold and hot cereals in the US were $10 million in 2016. That was $2 million less than the number in 2009.People are thinking
26、more carefully about what they eat in the morning. And cereal is known for being less nutritious （有营养的）and too high in calories （卡路里）.More and more people are trying to get food that matches the definition （定义）of real food, says Kendall Powell, manager of the General Mills food company. So, what is
27、real food? Real food is that when you see it, you can see clearly what it is made of. Many people choose from a lot of healthy breakfast food instead of cereal these days. They go for fresh fruit, eggs, yogurt and sandwiches.Some people think that eating cereal at a table takes up too much time. The
28、y want to take their breakfast with them out of the door. As a study by shows, snacking is the new way of eating breakfast in US schools. And dont forget the best thing about eating a sandwich: You dont need to wash a dish!46. From Paragraph 1, we know that.A. sales of cereal was $12 million in 2009
29、 B. cereal is more popular than beforeC. people dont want to have cold cerealC. people dont want to have cold cerealD. people have cereal for three meals a dayWhat does the underlined phrase instead of in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.包括B.变成C.代替D.例如Which of the following is not real food?A. Milk.B.
30、Apples.C. Fish.D. Cola.47. Which is the best title （标题）of the passage?A. Why do people eat less cereal?B. What kind of food is real food?C. Why do US students choose snacking?D. Why is breakfast very important?【答案】47. AC48. DA【导语】本文主要介绍了人们少吃燕麦的原因。47 .推理判断题。根据A study shows that sales （销售量）of cold and
31、 hot cereals in the US were $10 million in 2016. That was $2 million less than the number in 2009.”可知,一项研 究表明，2016年美国冷热燕麦的销售额为1000万美元。这比2009年减少了 200万美 元。由此推断出，2009年燕麦的销售额为1200万美元。故选A。48 .词义猜测题。根据上文“More and more people are trying to get food that matches the definition of real fdod,及下文“They go for f
32、resh fruit, eggs, yogurt and sandwiches.“可知，越来越多的人试图获得符合真正食品定义的食品，他们喜欢吃新鲜水果、鸡蛋、 酸奶和三明治，由此推断，这些食物是真正食品定义的食品，属于有营养的健康食 品。因此，此处指现在好多人选择健康的早餐食品代替燕麦食品，画线部分短语是“代 替的意思。故选C。49 .推理判断题。根据“So, what is real food? Real food is that when you see it, you can see clearly what it is made of.”可知，真正的食品能看到它是有什么构成的。分析选项
33、可 知，只有选项D“可乐”看不出是由什么构成的。故选D。50 .最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人们少吃燕麦的原因，因此选项 A“为什么人们少吃燕麦?”为最佳标题。故选A。Little Henry is a cute boy. He is four years old. His father is always at work. His mother often feeds food to him and often carries him on her back. Henry is too spoiled （娇惯的）.His father is at home on furlough
34、 during this weekend and his mother has to go out of the town on a business trip.Henrys father decides to take him to the park. Little Henry asks his father to carry him.His father says, “Henry, you have feet. You can walk by yourself.” “But mom always carries me,“ Henry answered unhappily. His fath
35、er asks, “Why do you have feet? ”When I am not happy, I kick my mom with them J Henry says happily.49. From Paragraph 1, Henry is a boy.A.coolB.cuteC.uglyD.sweet50. Where does Henrys father decide to take him?A.To apark.B.To a school.C.To afactory.D.To a supermarket.51. . Henry kicks his mother when
36、 he is.A.busyB.happyC.walkingD.unhappy54. From Paragraph 3, which of the following about Henry is TRUE?A.He cantwalk.B.He doesnt have feet.C.He doesnt want to walk.D.His mother treats him badly.【答案】51. BA52. DC【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了娇生惯养的小男孩亨利与父亲去公园的故事。在 公园里，亨利想让父亲抱，却被父亲拒绝了，当父亲问他自己的脚是用来干什么的时 候，他说是用来在不开心的时候
37、踢母亲的。51 .细节理解题。根据原文“Little Henry is a cute boy”可知，小亨利是一个可爱的男 孩。故选B。52 .细节理解题。根据原文“Henrys father decides to take him to the park”可知，亨利的 父亲决定带他去公园。故选A。53 .细节理解题。根据原文“When I am not happy, I kick my mom with them”可知，当亨 利不高兴的时候，会用脚踢他妈妈。故选D。54 .推理判断题。根据原文“His father says, Henry, you have feet. You can wal
38、k by yourself.” But mom always carries me,“ Henry answered unhappily”可推断，亨利不想走路，想让父亲抱。故选C。Look! This is our classroom. It is very big. It has big windows. Were having an English class. There are 22 girls and 28 boys in our class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We look after them
39、very well. In our classroom there are two blackboards. One is for the teacher and the other is for students. The walls look very white. On them we can see some nice pictures and two maps, the map of China and the map of the world（世界）.In the morning the students come to school very early, and the tea
40、chers come to schoolearly, too. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like our lessonsvery much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers55.55.There arestudents in the class.A.22B. 28C. 45D.5056.A.the teachersB. the girlsC.the boysD.the desks andThe u
41、nderlined word nthemn refers to（指代）chairs57.57.The students havelessons every day.A.B. 5C.D.58.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.Our class room is very smallB.We have two blackboards for teachersC.The desks and chairs in the class are oldD.We like our class and our teachers very much59.Where can we
42、see nice pictures?A.On the blackboards B. On the wallsC.On the chairsD.On thewindows【答案】55. D56.57.【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍作者学校的班级，教室里的设施，课程以及人 员。55 .细节理解题。根据第一段“There are 22 girls and 28 boys in our class”有 22 个女孩 子，28个男孩子，可知有50学生。故选D。56 .词义猜测题。根据第一段Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We loo
43、k after them very weir,每个人都有一个桌子和椅子。我们照顾好它们。可知“them”指 “desks and chairs”。故选 D。57 .细节理解题。根据第二段“We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon”上午四节课，下午两节，可知每天有6节课。故选A。58 .推理判断题。根据第二段“We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers我们喜欢我们的班级和教室，我们也喜欢我们的老师。可知D选项“我们非常 喜欢我们的班级和
44、老师”表述准确。故选D。59 .细节理解题。根据“The walls look very white. On them we can see some nice pictures and two maps墙看上去是白色的，墙上我们能看到一些漂亮的图片和两张地图。可知 在墙上可以看到漂亮的图片。故选B。Grandfather ： Barry SmithGrandmother ： Marty SmithFather： FrankMother： HelenMaria SmithEric GreenRick SmithCindy Brown rDaleGracePeter Alice根据家谱图，选择正
45、确的选项。60. Whats Peters family name ?A. Green.B. Smith.61. Rick is Peters.A. fatherB. brother根据家谱图，选择正确的选项。62. Whats Peters family name ?A. Green.B. Smith.63. Rick is Peters.A. fatherB. brotherC. Brown.C. uncleD. Black.D. son62. Maria is FranksA. News report.B. A storybook.C. A poster.D. A healthmagaz
46、ine.【答案】1. AB2. DC3. D【分析】本文通过图片和文字提示，讲述了一天中健康的作息时间安排。1 .细节判断题。根据第一排第二个图片“Eat your breakfast”可知早上吃早饭；根据第 一排第三个图片“Drink 3 liters of water a day”可知B选项错误；根据第二排第二个图片 “Take a short nap”是下午时间，不是在早上，所以C选项错误；根据第一排第一个图片 “Wake up early in the morning”可知，D 选项错误。故选 A。2 .细节理解题。根据第二排第一个图片“Get away from the comput
47、er every 30 minuts”, 可知每30分钟离开电脑休息一下；两个小时需要离开4次。故选B。3 .细节理解题。根据第三排第二个图片“Read a book before going to sleep”可知，”在睡 觉之前读书是比较健康的。故选D。4 .细节理解题。根据第三排最后一个图片”怕叩6次心丫1(1厂可知在10点之前睡 觉时健康的。故选C。5 .主旨大意题。根据文章图片和提示文字，可知本文讲的是有关健康的规律作息安 排。故选D。On Friday morning, November 17, Moonlight School will have a Reading Festiv
48、al.Grade 7, 8 and 9 students will all participate （参与）in it.TimeGrade 7Grade 8Grade 98:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.Book SharingTalking with aWriterSpeed Reading9:15 a.m.-10:15 a.m.Talking with aWriterSpeed ReadingRadio Book Blast10:30 a.m.-ll:30 a.m.Speed ReadingBook SharingTalking with a WriterA. sisterA. sisterB. motherC. cousin