《大学英语四六级语法长难句语法.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语四六级语法长难句语法.docx（102页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、大学英语四六级语法田静新浪微博：田静shadow大学英语四六级语法真题应用：四六级真题长难句分析四六级真题长难句分析一、基本结构的长难句二、特殊结构的长难句四六级真题长难句分析 ，基本结构的长难句1 .断开2 .简化八特殊结构的长难句1 .分裂结构2 .嵌套结构4平行结构四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句1标点2连接词3分析主谓长难句多个句子/多件事简单句一个句子/一件事简单句的核心一件事的核心内容断开简化1标-1定位谓语动词2连接词2去修饰找核心3分析主谓1断开(1)标点(2)连接词芬矫士也1断开(1)标点(2)连接词：从句开始于连接词，结束于？(3)分析主谓口)标点2卡一个连接词前3)第
2、二个谓语动词前But this is a real-life argument before a Supreme Court that has a well-earned reputation for looking out for the interests of large corporations.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读2）But this is a real-life argument before a Supreme Court that has a well-earned reputation for looking out for the interests of l
3、arge corporations.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读2）If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children, it can t really achieve any economics of scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up.（CET-4,201412仔细阅读1）If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children, it cant really achieve any economics of
4、scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up.（CET-4,201412仔细阅读1）More than half of all recent graduates are unemployed or in jobs that do not require a degree, and the amount of student-loan debt carried by households has increased more than five times since 1999.（CET-4,201312长篇阅读）More than
5、 half of all recent graduates are unemployed or in jobs that do not require a degree, and the amount of student-loan debt carried by households has increased more than five times since 1999.（CET-4,201312长篇阅读）Imagine the number of teaching jobs that might be eliminated if this could be done for math,
6、 economics, chemistry, and so on.（CET-6,201406长篇阅读）Imagine the number of teaching jobs that might be eliminated if this could be done for math, economics, chemistry, and so on.（CET-6,201406长篇阅读）Although it has been nearly 30 years since the first commercial mobile-phone network was launched, adverti
7、sers have yet to figure out how to get their messages out to mobile-phone users in a big way.（CET-4,201312选词填空）Although it has been nearly 30 years since the first commercial mobile-phone network was launched, advertisers have yet to figure out how to get their messages out to mobile-phone users in
8、a big way.（CET-4,201312选词填空）Those who stay on for an additional two years can earn a masters degree that qualifies them as nurse practitioners or clinical nurse specialists.（CET-4,201312选词填空）Those who stay on for an additional two years can earn a masters degree that qualifies them as nurse practiti
9、oners or clinical nurse specialists.（CET-4,201312选词填空）People who score on personality tests as more sympathetic cry more than those who are more rigid or have more self-control.（CET-4,201406长篇阅读）1,断开：连接词断开，结束于第二个谓语动词People who score on personality tests as more sympathetic cry more than those who ar
10、e more rigid or have more self-control.（CET-4,201406长篇阅读）Though the United States has fewer women in the workforce, American women who choose to be employed are far more likely to work fulltime and to hold high-level jobs as managers or professionals.（CET-6,201406长篇阅读）Though the United States has fe
11、wer women in the workforce. American women who choose to be employed are far more likely to work fulltime and to hold high-level jobs as managers or professionals.（CET-6,201406长篇阅读）1断开(1)标点(2)连接词：从句开始于连接词，结束于？分析主谓1)标点2卡一个连接词前3)第二个谓语动词前1断开标点(2)连接词(2八柘士调1断开:分析主谓 This is the bestmovie I have seen.The p
12、resent he gave me was very amazing1断开：分析主谓 This js the bestmovie I have seen.The present he gave me was very amazing1断开：分析主谓This js the best movie I have seen.主谓主谓The present he gave me was very amazing1断开：分析主谓This js the bestmovie I have seen.主谓主谓The present he gave me was very amazing.主主谓谓1断开：分析主谓
13、Some scientists maintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random variation .（CET-4,201406选词填空）1断开：分析主谓Some scientists maintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random variation .（CET-4,201406选词填空）1断开：分析主谓Some scientists maintain thatthe changes we are se
14、eing fall within the ranqe of random variation （CET-4,201406选词填空）四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句：1断开：分析主谓Some scientists maintain thatthe changes we are seeing fall within the 主主谓谓ranqe of random variation （CET-4,201406选词填空）四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句：1断开：分析主谓Some scientists maintain that the changes we are seeing fall w
15、ithin the主主谓谓ranqn of random variation （CET-4,201406选词填空）1断开：分析主谓When these students encounter a new problem of the same type on a test, theyre able to transfer the knowledge they9ve gathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone elses expertise.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）1断
16、开：分析主谓When these students encounter a new problem of the same type on a test, theyre able to transfer the knowledge theyve gathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone elses expertise.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）1断开：分析主谓When these students encounter a new problem of the sam
17、e type on a test, they9re able to transfer the knowledge they9ve gathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone elsesexpertise.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）1断开：分析主谓When these students encounter a new problem of the same type on a test, theyre able to transfer the knowledge the
18、yve qathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone elses expertise.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）长难句多个句子/多件事简单句一个句子/一件事简单句的核心一件事的核心内容断开简化1标-1定位谓语动词2连接词2去修饰找核心3分析主谓四六级真题长难句分析一、基本结构的长难句1 .断开2 .简化二、特殊结构的长难句1.分裂结构长难句多个句子/多件事简单句一个句子/一件事简单句的核心一件事的核心内容断开简化1标-1定位谓语动词2连接词2去修饰找核心3分析主谓2.简
19、化：去修饰留核心修饰成分有：形容词、副词介词短语非谓语动词(doing / done / to do)冠词、数词非限定性定语从句四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句：2,简化：去修饰留核心Over the past few months it has been working hard, with the help of media consultants, to play down its cosy reputation in favour of something more academic and serious.（CET-6201412仔细阅读2）2,简化：去修饰核心Over the
20、past few months it has been working hard, with the help of media consultants, to play down its cosy reputation in favour of something more academic and serious.（CET-6201412仔细阅读2）2,简化：去修饰留核心Printing with moveable type on paper dramatically reduced the cost of producing a book compared with the old-fa
21、shioned ones handwritten on vellum, which comes from sheepskin.（CET-4,201406长篇阅读）2,简化：去修饰留核心Printing with moveable type on paper dramatically reduced the cost of producing a book compared with the old-fashioned ones handwritten on vellum, which comes from sheepskin.（CET-4,201406长篇阅读）2.简化:去修饰核心A gene
22、ration ago, female faces were rare and, even today, visitors walking through the first floor of LeConte Hall will see a full corridor of exhibits honoring the many distinguished physicists who made history here, virtually all of them white males.（CET-4,201312选词填空）2.简化：去修饰留核心 A generation ago, female
23、 faces were rare and, even today, visitors walking through the first floor of LeConte Hall will see a full corridor of exhibits honoring the many distinguished physicists who made history here, virtually all of them white males.（CET-4,201312选词填空）The same dramatic technological changes that have prov
24、ided marketers with more communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more communications choices have also incre
25、ased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinio
26、ns in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.The sa
27、me dramatic technological changes _1_ have also increased the risk 2.The same dramatic technological changes _1_ have also increased the risk 2.The same dramatic technological changes _1_ have also increased the risk 2.1 that have provided marketers with more communications choices四六级真题长难句分析基本结构的长难句
28、：断开+简化The same dramatic technological changes _1_ have also increased the risk 2.1 that have provided marketers with more communications choices2 that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways长难句简单句简单句的核心多个句子/多件事一个句子/一件事一件事的核心内容断开简化1标-1定位谓语动
29、词2连接词2去修饰找核心3分析主谓四六级真题长难句分析一、基本结构的长难句1 .断开2 .简化二、特殊结构的长难1.分裂结构There is growing fear among vice-chancellors that this revenueas well as the cultural, academic and economic benefit international students bringis being put at risk.（CET-4,201312仔细阅读2）There is growing fear among vice-chancellors that thi
30、s revenue=as well as the cultural, academic and economic benefit international students bring二is being put at risk.（CET-4,201312r存细阅读2）There is growing fear among vice-chancellors that this revenue is being put at risk.（CET-4,201312仔细阅读2）There is growing fear among vice-chancellors that this revenue
31、 is being put at risk.（CET-4,201312仔细阅读2）四六级真题长难句分析一、基本结构的长难句1 .断开2 .简化二、特殊结构的长难句1 .分裂结构2 .敷套结构工平行结构Among the governments most interesting reports is one that estimates what parents spend on their children.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）Among the governments most interesting reports is one that estimates what p
32、arents spend on their children.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）Among the governments most interesting reports is one that estimates what parents spend on their children.（CET-6,201312仔细阅读1）A survey of 439 medical technicians found that 55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they h
33、ad talked on cellphones during heart surgery.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）A survey of 439 medical technicians found that 55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they had talked on cellphones during heart surgery.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）A survey of 439 medical technicians found that
34、55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they had talked on cellphones during heart surgery.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）A survey of 439 medical technicians found that 55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they had talked on cellphones during he
35、art surgery.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）A survey.found that 55 percent of technicians who monitor bypass machines acknowledged that they had talked.定谙从句宾语从句宾语从句主句四六级真题长难句分析 ，基本结构的长难句1 .断开2 .简化:、特殊结构的长难句1 .分裂结构2 .嵌套结构3 .平行结构The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britains former c
36、olony.The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britains former colony.FrenchThe English ,theGermans ,theDutch and thewere investing in Britains former colony.Both areas are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become in
37、novative leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Both areas are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative leaders, and benefit from the
38、 spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Both areas are critical to producing citizens who can1 participate effectively in our democratic society,2 become innovative leaders,3 and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the refl
39、ection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Several hours after a meal, peoples hunger levels were predicted not by how much they d eaten but rather by how much food theyd seen in front of them .（CET-4,201312仔细阅读1）Several hours after a meal, peoples hunger levels were
40、predicted not by how much theyd eaten but rather by how much food theyd seen in front of them .（CET-4,201312仔细阅读1）Several hours after a meal, peoples hunger levels were predicted1 not by how much theyd eaten2 but rather by how much food theyd seen in front of them .（CET-4,201312仔细阅读1）But brains are
41、the superior choice when you want information to change, in interesting and useful ways: to connect up with other facts and ideas, to acquire successive layers of meaning, to steep for a while in your accumulated knowledge and experience.（CET-6,201406仔细阅读1）But brains are the superior choice when you
42、 want information to change, in interesting and useful ways: to connect up with other facts and ideas, to acquire successive layers of meaning, to steep for a while in your accumulated knowledge and experience.（CET-6,201406仔细阅读1）四六级真题长难句分析特殊结构的长难句：平行结构But brains are the superior choice when you want
43、 information to change, in interesting and useful ways:1 to connect up with other facts and ideas,2 to acquire successive layers of meaning,3 to steep for a while in your accumulated knowledge and experience.（CET-6,201406仔细阅读1）四六级真题长难句分析一、基本结构的长难句1 .断开2 .简化二、特殊结构的长难1.分裂结构Indeed, according to surveys
44、, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively and communicate easily.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who ha
45、ve received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively and communicate easily.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them
46、to write well, think critically, research creatively and communicate easily.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to 1 write well,2 think critically,3 research creatively 4
47、and communicate easily.（CET-4,201406仔细阅读1）Cole and Fredrickson found that people who are happy but have little to no sense of meaning in their lives have the same gene expression patterns as people who are responding to and enduring chronic adversity.（CET-6,201412长篇阅读）Cole and Fredrickson found that people who are happy but have little to no sense of meaning in their lives have the same gene expression patterns as people who are