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1、1take_拿起；接受；开始；继续2be similar_和相似3a lack_缺乏4be back_ones feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原5lose sight_看不见6sweep_打扫；横扫7catch sight_看见2021/8/11 星期三18switch_打开9slide_移动；溜进10speed_加速11be described_被描绘成答案1.up2.to3.of4.on5.of6.up7.of8.on9.into10.up11.as2021/8/11 星期三2考点1take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续【课文如是】I still cannot believe that I
2、 am taking up this prie that I won last year.(课本P17)up 的意义有：(1)接受(建议或挑战)(2)对产生兴趣(3)开始从事，开始承担(4)再次开始；接着(5)占据(时间或空间)2021/8/11 星期三3【典例填充】1Are you going to _ _the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing?坚持一周内不争吵，你打算接受这一挑战吗？答案take up2_ _ _ _ _most of the weekend.写那篇论文占去了周末的大半时间。答案Writing the pa
3、per took up3Theyve _ _ _.他们学起打高尔夫球来了。答案taken up golf2021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三5【典例填充】1 In the heat of the argument we mustnt_ _ _ our main purpose.在辩论得激烈的时候，我们不应忘掉我们的主要目的。答案lose sight of2The dog barks_ _ _ _the stranger.狗一看到陌生人就叫起来。答案at the sight of3The land came _ _after we had sailed for ten days
4、.我们在海上航行了十天，终于看见了陆地。答案in sight2021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7【典例填充】1The train soon _ _.火车不久就加快了速度。答案speeded up2At the turning，the car_ _.在拐弯处，汽车减慢了速度。答案reduced speed3He moves_ _ _.他动作很迅速。答案with great speed2021/8/11 星期三81(2009年高考安徽卷)We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all_.Agiven away Bkept
5、 awayCtaken up Dused up解析考查动词短语。句意：我们努力寻找一张能容纳七个人吃饭的桌子，但是这些桌子都被占了。give away“泄露(秘密)，赠送”；keep away“远离”；take up“举起，拿起，占据，从事”；use up“用完，耗尽”。答案C2021/8/11 星期三92I decided to_bungee jumping and now I am really into it.Atake up Bpick upCturn up Dlook up解析句意：刚开始我决定学蹦极，而现在我是真正迷上这项运动了。take up“拿起，从事，占据”；pick up“
6、捡起，接收，(无意中)学到”；turn up“出现，露面”；look up“向上看，查阅”。根据句意，选A项。答案A2021/8/11 星期三103After having followed the thief for half an hour，they_him in a large department store.Alost the sight Bcaught sightCout of sight Dlost sight of解析考查动词搭配。lose sight of“看不见”，为及物动词短语；而out of sight 虽意为“看不见”，但它不能独立作谓语；A、B表达形式有误，故D项正
7、确。答案D2021/8/11 星期三114For miles around me there was nothing but a desert，without a single plant or tree_.Aon earth Bfor instanceCin sight Dat place解析句意：我周围几英里范围内除了沙漠什么都没有，放眼望去甚至没有一棵植物或树。in sight“在视野内”，符合题意。on earth“究竟，在世界上”；for instance“例如”。答案C2021/8/11 星期三125The Internet is widely used，which_the development of English.Aspeeds up Btakes overCgets across Dturns to答案A2021/8/11 星期三132021/8/11 星期三14