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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语过去完成时全部重要知识点单选题1、一 Bad luck! On my way home, I had my watch r m sorry to hear that. Maybe you will have no choice but another one.A . stolen; to buyB . stolen; buyC . stole; to buyD . to steal; buy 2、By the time I up, my mother to do volunteer work in our community.A . woke; had
2、 goneB . wake; has goneC . woke; has goneD . wake; had gone 3、一 you see the film Journey to the West yesterday?Yes. But the film for 5 minutes by the time I got there.A . Do; had begunB . Do; had been onC . Did; had begunD . Did; had been on 4、Edwin and his father each other for months by yesterday
3、afternoon.A . didnt seeB . havent seenC . hadnt seenD . wouldnt see5、 -Jim, did you take out the trash just now?-No. By the time I came home itA . have been taken outB . had taken outC . had been taken out6、By the end of last term, we lots of English songs.A . have learnedB . had learnedC . leanD .
4、are learning 7、If I harder when I was young, I a university and lived a different life.A . worked; would enteredB . had worked; would have enteredC . would worked; had enteredD . have worked; will have entered8、Tom found that the train when he at the station.A . left ； had arrivedB . had left ； had
5、arrivedC . had left ； arrived9、By the end of last month, Jessica reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer s Stone.A . finishedB . has finishedC . had finishedD . would finish10、At the time of the earthquake Jeff was still in his office. He to finish a project before he left for the day.A . has triedB .
6、 had triedC . has been tryingD . had been trying11、一How long each other before they here?一For about a year.A . have they known, comeB . did they know, cameC . do they know, comeD . had they known, came12、I him a second letter before I from him.A . wroteheardB . wrotehad heardC . had writtenheardD .
7、have writtenhear13、By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I dinner already.A . was cookingB . had cookedC . will cookD . have cooked14、Which of the following sentences is correct?A . We got to the cinema before the movie had started.B . No one knows why he was absent from school yesterday.C
8、. Go along the road, you will find the store.D . With a special tool can dig a hole in the wood board.15、一Did you see Tom at the airport?一No.His plane by the time I there.A . has taken off ； gotB . took off ； had gotC . had taken off ； got九年义务初中英语过去完成时_029参考答案1、答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：真倒霉，昨天在回家的路上我的手表被偷了。听到这
9、我很难过。可能你除了再买一个没有选 择了。根据句意及题干分析第一空是“have sth. done”结构，表示某人的遭遇；第二空是have no choice to do sth.,故选 A。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法2、答案：A解析：句意：当我醒来的时候，我妈妈已经去我们社区做义工了。考查动词的时态。by the time到时，后跟一般过去时，因此第一个空填woke,排除B/D ；第二空，“我妈 妈去我们社区做义工。”发生在我“醒来”之前，因此用过去完成时，即：过去的过去。其结构是：助动词 had+动词的过去分词。故选A。3、答案：D解析：句意：你昨天看了电影西游记了吗？是的。但是当我到达那
10、里时电影开演五分钟了。考查动词的时态。yesterday昨天所以要用did . by the time I got there要用过去完成时态，根据句意，可知答 句中的谓语用延续性动词,故填“had been on”。故选D。4、答案：C解析：句意：Edwin和他的爸爸到昨天下午为止已经好几个月没有见到彼此了。didnt see没有看到，一般过去时；havent seen现在完成时；hadnt seen过去完成时；wouldnt see过去将来 时。根据句意和句中的时间状语by yesterday afternoon “到昨天下午为止”可知，谓语动词的动作表示过去之 前的事情，应用过去完成时，
11、故选C。小提示：by表示时间时，意为“到时候”，常和完成时态搭配使用。by+现在时间，句中应用现在完成时；by+过去 的时间，句中常用过去完成时；by+将来时间，句中常用将来完成时。例如:We have learned 1,500 new words by this month.到这个月为止我们已经学习了 1,500个新单词了。He had been in China for 5 years by last month.到上个月为止他在中国已经待了 5年了。5、答案：C解析：试题分析：take out拿出，带出，by the time直到，came home是过去时，扔垃圾是发生在came之前
12、的动作, 过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。hadbeen+过去分词，含有被动语态 的过去完成时。句意：Jim,刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗？不，我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。故选C。考点：考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。6、答案：B解析：句意：到上学期末，我们已经学了很多英文歌曲。考查动词辨析。By the end of last term到上学期末为止，是过去的一段持续时间，用于过去完成时“had + done”结构；根据句意语境，可知选B。7、答案：B解析：句意：如果我年轻时多努力一点，我就能上大学，过一种不同的生活。考查虚拟语气。分析句子可知，本句是虚拟语气；根据
13、“when I was young,可知是与过去事实相反的假设, if从句需用had done结构，主句用would have done结构。故选Bo8、答案：C解析：句意:Tom发现的当他到车站的时候火车已经离开了。根据句子结构分析the train.the station是that引导的 宾语从句，作found的宾语，根据宾语从句的时态，主过从必过，所以“到达车站”用过去时，arrived the station;根据句意可知，火车离开发生在他到达之前，所以火车离开用过去完成时，过去完成时结构：主语 + had +过去分词，故选C。9、答案：C解析：句意：到上个月末，Jessica已经读完
14、了哈利波特与魔法石。考查动词时态。finish完成,是一个动词。由句中的时间状语By the end of last monthn可知，这里表示“到 上个月底已经”，by+过去的时间，应用过去完成时态。故选C。10、答案：D解析：句意：地震发生时，杰夫还在他的办公室里。在他离开之前，他一直在努力完成一个项目。考查动词时态辨析 题。before he left.是发生在过去的动作；根据句意语境，可知在发生地震时他依然在办公室努力完成这一计划, 需用过去完成进行时，故选Do11、答案：D解析：句意：他们来这儿之前认识多久了 ？大约一年了。考查时态。根据句意分析，他们来到这里是过去的事，第二空用一般
15、过去时；他们互相了解大约一年的时间发 生在来这里之前，第一空用过去完成时。故选D。12、答案：C解析：句意：在我收到他的来信之前，我已经又给他写了一封信。这里是before引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完 成时，从句用一般过去时态，过去完成时的结构是had done的形式，短语hear from表示收到。根据题意, 故选Co13、答案：B解析：句意：当我父母昨天到家时，我已经做饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。already已经，用于完成时态，可排除AC 选项。本句是时间状语从句，从句reached home是一般过去时，主句需用过去完成时，可排除D。根据句意 语境，可知选B。14、答案：B解析：句意
16、：下面哪个句子是正确的？考查why引导的宾语从句。A句意表达电影开始之前我们到达了电影院。我们先到达的，电影后来开始的。先 到达的用过去完成时，电影开始用一般过去时，We had got to the cinema before the movie started. B句意表 达没人知道他昨天为什么没来上学。why引导的宾语从句是陈述句语序，且主句时态是一般现在时，从句遵循 自己的时态，yesterday昨天是一般过去时，从句用的是一般过去时，时态语序都正确。C句意表达沿着马路走, 你就会找到商店。祈使句,and+句子,相当于一个条件状语从句，Go along the road, and yo
17、u will find the store. D句意表达有一个特殊的工具，在木板上就可以挖一个洞。介词短语不能做主语，可以改为With a special tool, you can dig a hole in the wood board.综上，故选 Bo小提示：宾语从句是中考当中的重点，无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即主句+连词+ 宾语从句（主语+谓语+其他）句式。同时当主句是一般现在时，从句可以是遵循时间状语的任何时态；当主句是 一般过去时，从句也要变成相应的过去的时态。B选项从句是陈述句语序，主句时态是一般现在时，从句遵循 自己的时态，yesterday昨天是一般过去时，所以从句是一般过去时。15、答案：C解析：句意：你在机场见到汤姆了吗？没有，我到那里时，他的飞机已经起飞了。考查动词时态。根据问句 中的Did可知我“到达”的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，飞机起飞发生在“我”到达机场之前，因而飞 机起飞的时间发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时，其构成为：had+动词过去分词；结合选项可知C选项符 合题意，故答案选C。