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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时知识点汇总单选题1、The discussion for nearly twenty minutes when I arrived at the meeting.A . will lastB . is lastingC . has lastedD . had lasted2、 I asked your mother if she that dress.A . boughtB . had boughtC . had buyedD . buy3、By the time he was 4, he a lot of German words.A .
2、had learnedB . has learnedC . learnedD . learns4、一Did you see Mr. Green at the meeting?一No, he by the time I got there.A . had leftB . was leavingC . leftD . has left5、The look on his face suggested that he that.A . surprising; hadn1 t expectedB . surprised; hadn t expectedC . surprising; would expe
3、ctD . surprised; shouldn* t expect6、I met Tom when I tea in a teahouse yesterday. We each other for a long time.A . was drinking; hadn1 t metB . drank; haven* t metC . was drinking; haven t metD . drank; didn1 t meet7、The film for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.A . has alrealy been onB . has
4、already begunC . had already been onD . had already begun8、. The plane when we got to the airport.A . had taken offB . was taken offC . will take offD . is taking off9、As time on, Sally began to wonder if Bruce Bilks new poem called Tabled5 Hute.A . has gone; had readB . went; has readC goes; has re
5、adD . went; had read10、一How long each other before they here?一For about a year.A . have they known, comeB . did they know, cameC . do they know, comeD . had they known, came11、 When we got there, the meeting for half an hour.A . has been onB . has onC . was onD . had been onWe out by that time that
6、he a spy for a long time.A . had foundhad beenB . had foundwasC . foundhad beenD . foundwas13、When we got to Yushu airport, we were told that they more than 500 people from the ruins (废墟)by earthquake.A . has savedB . savedC . had savedD . have saved14、The students busily when Mrs White went to get
7、a book she in the classroom.A . had written; leftB were writing; has leftC . were writing; had left15、When I looked at my phone, I realized I through the alarm and was going to be late!A . sleepB . will sleepC . have sleptD . had slept九年义务初中英语过去完成时_018参考答案1、答案:D解析:句意:当我达到会场时,讨论已经持续近20分钟。考查动词时态辨析。wil
8、l last 一般将来时;is lasting现在进行时;has lasted现在完成时;had lasted过去完成 时。when引导的时间状语从句,从句arrived是一般过去时,主句用过去的某个时态。主句中for+一段时间, 表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作,句子用过去完成时had+done的结构,所以空 格处填had lasted。故选D。2、答案:B解析:句意:我问你妈妈她是否买了那件裙子。本句中从句的动作应该是发生在ask之前的.所以用“had+过去分词” 形式来表达。故选D【小提示】考查过去完成时。3、答案:A解析:句意:到他4岁时,他已经学会了很多德语单词
9、。A是过去完成时;B是现在完成时;C是过去时;D是一 般现在时。by the time 一般和完成时态连用,如果其后接现在的时间,主句用现在完成时;如果其后接过去的 时间,主句用过去完成时。he was 4是一个过去的时间,故后面的主句用过去完成时态。故选A。4、答案:A试题分析:句意:一你在会上见到格林先生了吗?一没有,我到那里时,他已经离开了。根据语境从句用了一 般过去时,主句应用过去完成时。考点:考查过去完成时。5、答案:B解析:句意:他脸上惊奇的神情表明了那件事使他出乎意料。考查形容词辨析和动词时态。surprising的含义是“(某物,某事)令人吃惊”,surprised吃惊的。该句
10、表示 的意思不是他的表情令人吃惊,而是他本身吃惊。故第一空选surprised。expect是动词,意为“期待”,根据 suggested,可知这里用过去完成时,表示动作发生在“过去的过去。故选B。6、答案:A解析:句意:昨天我在茶馆喝茶的时候遇到了汤姆。我们有很长时间没有见面了。考查过去进行时和过去完成时态。根据“when” 一词可知,正在茶馆喝茶的时候遇到了汤姆,因此第一空用过 去进行时;再者分析句子时态可知,长时间没有见面这个动作是发生在昨天之前,也就是说动作发生在过去的 过去,因此第二空用过去完成时。故选A。7、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:当我们到电影院的时候,电影已经上映十分钟了。
11、过去的过去为过去完成时,根据when we got to the cinema.当我们到达电影院的时候,可知为过去完成时;be on延续性动词,begin瞬间动词;根据 for ten minutes十分钟,可知选C考点:考查过去完成时8、答案:A解析:考查时态.根据从句内容我们已经到达了机场,可知主句内容在这之前已经发生,故主句用过去完成时态,选A.我们 到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了.句意:我们到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。考查时态。根据从句内容我们已经到达了机场,可知主句内容在这之 前已经发生,故主句用过去完成时态,选Ao9、答案:D解析:句意:随着时间的推移,莎莉开始怀疑布鲁斯是否读过比尔克
12、斯的新诗TablecTHute。考查时态辨析题。 时间的推移与began同步,go需用一般过去时;而read应发生在began to wonder之前,需用过去完成时。 根据句意结构,可知选D。10、答案:D解析:句意:他们来这儿之前认识多久了 ?大约一年了。考查时态。根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,第二空用一般过去时;他们互相了解大约一年的时间发 生在来这里之前,第一空用过去完成时。故选Do11、答案:D解析:句意:当我到达那里的时候,会议已经开始半个小时了。般过去时;had been考查过去完成时。has been on已经开始了,现在完成时;has on形式错误;was onon过
13、去完成时。句中“When we got there”使用的是一般过去时,会议开始在到达那里之前,应用过去完成 时态。故选Do12、答案:A解析:句意:那时我们发现他已经做了很长时间的间谍了。根据时间状语by that time可知,第一个空是过去完成时, 其结构是had done的形式。根据时间状语for a long time可知用过去完成时,根据题意,故选Ao13、答案:C解析:句意:当我们到达玉树机场时,有人告诉我们他们已经在地震废墟中救了超过五百人了。考查动词的时态。结合语境可知,动作save发生在told之前,即过去的过去,动作已完成,故用过去完成时 态(had done)。故选 C
14、。14、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:当怀特夫人去取她忘在教室的书时,学生们正在忙碌地写着。A、had written,已经写,过 去完成时,left,过去式;B、were writing ,正在写,过去进行时,has left,现在完成时;C、were writing,过 去进行时,had left过去完成时。When引导时间状语从句。She had left in the classroom.o定语从句,先行词 是booko故选C考点:考查动词时态。15、答案:D解析:句意:当我看了看我的手机,我意识到我已经睡过了点,要迟到了 ! 考查动词时态。sleep 一般现在时;will sleep 一般将来时;have slept现在完成时;had slept过去完成时。主 句I realized是一般过去时,可知从句使用过去的某种时态;根据句意可知睡过点在“我”意识之前,即过去 的过去,故使用过去完成时。选Do