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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态经典知识题库单选题1、There won t be new basketball matches in our school before COVID-19.A controlsB . has controlledC . is controlledD . was controlled2、If s said that your hometown is famous for tea, right?Yes. Now tea plants on most mountains here.A . will growB . growC . are
2、 grownD . were grown3、一Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She sing English songs in her room.A . hears oftenB . is often heard toC . often hearsD . is often heard4、Mobile Payment in our life widely. It makes our life more convenient.A . usedB . was usedC . is usedD . has used5、There is a big s
3、quare my way to school. It every day.A . in, is cleanedB . on, cleansC . on, is cleanedD . in, is cleans6、You lunch at school. So you don, t have to bring your own food.A . giveB . will giveC . are given7、Waste to be sorted (分类)into four kinds. However, it is a long journey because it takes time for
4、 people to learn and get into a habit.A . are requiringB . is requiredC . require8、 Susan, do your homework quickly. We II go for a picnic as soon as your homeworkA finishesB . will finishC . is finishedD . will be finished9、Now all Chinese couples to have two children.A . allowB . allowedC . are al
5、lowed10、If s said that of the water around the world polluted.A . two thirds; hasB . two thirds; isC . two third; areD . two thirds; have11、一When shall I hand in my report?一As soon as it tomorrow.A . completesB . is completedC . will completeD . will be completed12、People to drive after drinking win
6、e or beer.A . doesn1 t allowB . aren1 t allowingC . don* t allowD . aren, t allowed13、All the children by the nurses.A . are well taken care ofB . take good care ofC . are taken good care14、This year, many people in China to stay at the places where they work because of the COVID-19.A . tellB . are
7、toldC . have been toIdD . have told15、tea in the south of China?A . Is; grownB . Does; growC . Is; growingD . Are; grown九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态_015参考答案1、答案:c解析:句意:在新型冠状病毒肺炎得到控制之前,我们学校不会有新的篮球比赛。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据There won5 t be new basketball matches in our school before CCMD-19” 可知,本句是before引导的时间状语从句,根据主句“w
8、on t”是一般将来时可知,从句应用一般现在时, 所以排除B和D ;从句主语COVID-19是动作control的承受者,应使用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be done,所以使用 is controlledo 故选 Co2、答案:C解析:句意:听说你的家乡以茶而闻名,对吗?是的。现在这里大部分山上都种茶树了。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语tea plants与动词grow之间是被动关系,且“now”是现在时的标志词,故此 处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done,故选C。3、答案:B解析:句意:她喜欢唱英文歌吗?是的。她经常被听到在房间里唱歌。考查一般现在时的被动语态。选项中的。f
9、ten说明句子要用一般现在时态;由She作主语可知,在这里应是表 示“她被听到在唱歌”,因此句子要用被动语态,其结构为be动词+过去分词,主语为She, be动词要用is, 动词hear的过去分词为heard。副词often位于be动词is后。“听见某人做某事”用hear sb. do sth.,用于 被动语态中,要还原不定式to do,即空格处填入的是is often heard to。故选B。4、答案:C解析: 句意:移动支付在我们的生活中被广泛使用。它使我们的生活更方便。考查被动语态。主语Mobile Payment与动词use之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,排除选项A和D ;根据 后句
10、的“makes”及句意可知,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成是am/is/are done,主语是第三人称单 数,所以此处用is used。故选C。S 套室 rJ、 口 ztN: J解析:句意:在我上学的路上有一个大广场。它每天都被清洗。考查介词辨析和被动语态。in在里面;on在上面。固定短语on one s way to ”某人去的路上”, 排除AD选项。主语it和clean之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态:be doneo故选C。6、答案:C解析:句意:学校给你提供午餐。所以你不必自己带食物。考查动词语态。根据句意可知,主语是动作的承受者,故应用被动语态;句子是一般现在时,应用一般现在时
11、的被动语态,构成形式为:be done ;主语是第二人称,be用are, give的过去分词是given。故选C。7、答案:B解析:句意:垃圾需要分为四类。然而,这是一个漫长的旅程,因为人们需要时间来学习和养成习惯。考查被动语态。句子主语Waste与动词require之间是被动关系,且句子陈述事实,用一般现在时的被动,结 构是“be+done”,故选B。8、答案:C解析:句意:苏珊,快做作业。你一做完作业,我们就去野餐。考查一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句,需满足主将从现,排除BD;主语your homework是动作finish的承受者,用被动语态,故选C。9、答
12、案:C解析:句意:现在所有的中国夫妇都被允许生两个孩子。考查一般现在时的被动语态。allow是动词,allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”,sb.be allowed to sth. 某人被允许做某事,根据句中“Chinese couples”并结合选项可知,此处使用are allowed构成被动语态。故 选C。10、答案:B解析:句意:据说世界上三分之二的水被污染了。考查分数表达及被动语态。分数表达中分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分数要变为复数。表 示“三分之二”要用two thirds,排除C ;主语water与动词之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态be
13、done,表示“被污染”用be polluted,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,可排除A和D,故选B。11、答案:B解析:句意:我应该什么时候上交报告?它明天一完成就交。考查被动语态。根据as soon as引导时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的时态原则,可知此处用一般现在时,所 以排除CD ;根据主语it (代指前文report)和complete之间为被动关系,可知用被动语态be done,故选Bo12、答案:D解析:句意:人们喝了葡萄酒或啤酒后不允许开车。考查被动语态。主语people与动词allow之间是被动关系,故此处用被动语态结构,故选D。13、答案:A解析:句意:所有的孩子都被护士们照
14、顾得很好。考查被动语态。take (good) care of (好好)照顾,固定短语;句中主语All the children是动作的承受者,应使 用被动语态(be done)。故选A。14、答案:B解析:句意:今年,由于新冠疫情,许多中国人被告知要留在工作的地方。考查一般现在时态的被动语态。主语“many people”与动词构成被动关系,应用被动语态;且这句话陈述事 实,应用一般现在时态。故选Bo15、答案:A解析:句意:茶叶(被)栽种于中国南部吗?考查被动语态。根据题干可知茶是被种植,是客观事实,需用一般现在时的被动语态表达,其结构为“be+动 词过去分词”,因“tea”茶,茶叶是不可数名词,故谓语动词用单数“is”。故选A。