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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）九年义务初中英语被动语态重点易错题wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、一 Doctor, it seems you like to work with animals.一Yes, we should animals as our friends.A . that; regardB . what; be regardedC . that; be regardedD . what; regard2、一What should we do if we want to make Hainan
2、more beautiful?一I think a lot more trees.A . must plantB . have to plantC . should be planted3、 In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers every year.A will plantB . should plantC . should be plantedD . were planted4、一 There is a lot of wind in North China.一 Well, more trees ev
3、ery year to stop the wind.A . must have been plantedB . can plantC . must be plantedD . should plant5、The physicists propose that our attention the use of special methods of thinking and acting.A . would be directed towardsB . be directed towardsC . is directed towardsD . direct towards6、The library
4、 rules say that the library books for two weeks.A . can be borrowedB . can be keptC . should be lent 7、Teenagers should to make their own decisions.A allowedB . allowsC . be allowedD . allow8、Much attention should be paid the wild animals as many of them are dying out.A . to protectingB . to protect
5、C . protectingD . protect9、 （2020 河南郑州五中学区期中联考）一If s difficult for the village children to cross the river.I think a bridge over the river.A . should be builtB . is being builtC . has been builtD . was built10、 We II have a birthday party for the child. A pet dog to him as a gift.A . may giveB . may
6、 be givenC . must giveD . must be given 11、The young man his seat to an old man on the bus.A . should be asked to giveB . should be asked giveC . shouldn, t be asked to giveD . should ask to give 12、 Traffic rules should be traffic accidents.A . paid attention to avoidB . paid attention to to avoidC
7、 . paid attention to avoidingD . paid attention to to avoiding13、If s hard for children to cross the river to school.一I think a bridge over the river.A . should be builtB . was builtC . will buildD . is built14、When you are planting trees, the trees straight in the hole.A must putB . must be putC .
8、are puttingD . is put15、This kind of food cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.A . should be carriedB . must be putC . should be placedD . must be kept九年义务初中英语被动语态_003参考答案1、答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：医生，看起来你喜欢和动物一起工作。是的。我们应该把动物看作我们的朋友。it seems + that从句，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。Regard-as（把看作）。故选Ao2、答案：C解
9、析：句意：如果我们想让海南变得更美丽，我们该怎么办？我认为应该种更多的树。A. must plant必须种； B. have to plant 必须种；C. should be planted 应该被种。根据 What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?可知下文是含情态动词的被动语态，其结构是should be done的形式。根据题意，故选C。3、答案：C解析：句意：为了让我们的城市更加美丽，每年我们应该种植更多的树和花。此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态。will plant将要种植。是一般将来时主动语态；should
10、plant应该种植，是 情态动词的主动语态；should be planted应该被种植，是含有情态动词的被动语态；were planted是一般过去 时被动语态。trees and flowers和plant是被动关系，用被动语态；根据every years每年可知是经常发生的动 作，排除D,根据句意，故选C。4、答案：C解析：句意：华北风很多。嗯，每年必须种更多的树来防风。考查被动语态。must have been planted 一定被种植，表对过去的肯定的逻辑推测，推定某件事情、动作或状 态可能在过去发生过；can plant能够种植，主动语态；must be planted必须被种植
11、，含情态动词的被动语态； should plant应该种植，主动语态。句子主语trees和动词plant之间为动宾关系，故应用被动语态，B、D选项 可排除。A选项表示对过去发生的动作的肯定推测，与本句语境不符，故选C。5、答案：B解析：句意：物理学家们建议，我们的注意力应转向使用特殊的思考和行动方法。考查虚拟语气。根据propose” 一词可知，从句应该用虚拟语气“should do sth.”，而should可省略；再者 根据Uour attention和direct”的关系可知,两者是动宾关系，因此用被动语态，所以be directed towards 符合句意。故选Bo6、答案：B解析：
12、句意：图书馆的规则上说图书馆的书可以保存两周。can be borrowed可以被借，这个选项意思合适，但是里 面的动词borrow是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间状语连用，句中的for two weeks就是一段时间，故A不对； can be kept可以被保存，符合句意；should be lent应该被借出，和A选项一样，lend也是瞬间性动词。故应 选B。7、答案：C解析：句意：青少年应该被允许做自己的决定。结合句意，主语Teenagers与谓语allow之间是被动关系，位于情态 动词should后，故用动词原形，故为be allowed。故选C。8、答案：A解析: 试题分析：句意:我们应
13、该注意保护野生动物，因为很多野生动物都快灭绝了。根据句意可知，本句中使用的是 短语pay attention t。注意的被动形式。短语中的t。是一个介词，因此它后面应该跟动名词的形式，故应该 选Ao考点：考查动词短语和被动语态。9、答案：A解析：句意：对于那个村的孩子们来说，很难过河。我认为应该在河上建一座桥。考查被动语态。根据ulf s difficult for the village children to cross the river.可知，河上现在没有桥,因此表 示应该在河上建一座桥，宾语从句的主语是a bridge,表示“一座桥应该被建造”，要用should be built的结
14、 构，故选A。10、答案：B解析：句意：我们将为这个孩子举行生日聚会。宠物狗可以作为礼物送给她。考查情态动词的被动语态。根据情境可知，“A pet dog”可以作为礼物送给他，应该使用“may” ；且“A pet dog”和“give”之间存在被动关系，所以应该使用情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+过去分词。故选 Bo11、答案：A解析：句意：在公交车上那位年轻人应该被要求给老人让座。结合句意，表示他应该被要求给老人让座，故用被动语 态，be asked to do sth被要求做某事，故选A。12、答案：B解析：句意：应该注意交通规则，避免交通事故。根据句子结构判断，此句是含有情态动词的
15、被动语态，其构成为 should be+及物动词的过去分词，pay attention to注意，被动语态的主语是pay attention to的承受者，动词 不定式用作目的状语，故答案为B。13、答案：A解析：句意：穿过河去上学对孩子们来说很难。我认为河上应该建一座桥。这里应用被动语态，结构是be+ 过去分词；should应该，后用动词原形；故选A14、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意为：植树的时候，树必须直立放到坑里。根据语境，句子的主语是“the trees”，是动作的承 受者，应用被动语态。故选Bo考点：考查被动语态。15、答案：D解析：句意：这种食物必须按照说明书保持凉爽、清洁和干燥。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据语境可知，主语food是动作的承受者，故用被动语态；而空格后的cool, clear and dry是形容词,而“keep+某物+形容词”意为“使保持状态”，故选D。