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1、河北省衡水中学河北省衡水中学 20222022 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（仿真模拟英语（仿真模拟 5 5）本试卷分第本试卷分第 I I 卷卷（选择题选择题）和第和第 IIII 卷卷（非选择题非选择题） 。考试结束考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第第 I I 卷卷注意事项：注意事项：1.1.答第答第 I I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.2.选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后，用用 2B2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
2、案标号涂黑。如需改动如需改动，用橡皮擦用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在答题卡上与题号对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在答题卡上与题号对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在纸上答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答卷上做任何标记。答卷上做任何标记。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后
3、，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节第一节 （共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is he shi
4、rt?A. $19.15B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是 B.1. What does the man offer to do?A. Buy a fridge.B. Replace a fridge.C. Repair a fridge.2. How much did the man pay for his bag?A. 80 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 30 dollars.3. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus.B. At home.C. In a car.4. What did the woman do yesterday
5、afternoon?A. She studied.B. She took an exam.C. She attended a lecture.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to keep fit.B. She is too fat.C. She isnt in a hurry.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的 A A、B B、C C
6、 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6. What does the woman want to know from Customer Service?A. Where the size-10 jeans are sold
7、.B. Whether there are size-10 jeans.C. When size-10 jeans are in stock.7.Where is the Customer Service?A. Before the Electronics Department.B. In front of the entrance.C. On the left of the lift.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。8. Where was the woman when the man came to her place?A. In the dinin
8、g room.B. In the office.C. In the kitchen.9. What was the man doing when the woman called him yesterday?A. Having breakfast.B. Working overtimeC. Preparing dinner.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。10. What did the man think of the book in the end?A. Difficult.B. Attractive.C. Uninteresting.11
9、. Why did the football team depend on Paul?A. He played football well.B. He was the coach of the team.C. He thought about game plans for the team.12. What did the man care most about the book?A. The plot.B. The football matches.C. The main character.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。13. What
10、is the main reason the woman comes to the agency?A. She hopes to meet other unemployed people.B. She has trouble finding a job by herself.C. She heard the staff are very helpful.14. What kind of job is the woman looking for?A. Teaching.B. Marketing.C. Sales.15. What does the woman concern about the
11、job?A. The working hours.B. The salary.C. The travel chances.16. What experience does the woman have?A. Writing reports.B. Giving presentations.C. Communicating with foreigners.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17. Where is Highfield House located?A. Near a sea.B. On a farm.C. In a mountain.
12、18. What is Highfield House used as at present?A. The home of Highfield family members.B. A place to show old things.C. A living place for tourists.19. What can people do in Highfield House?A. Plant trees in the garden.B. Enjoy a meal in the kitchen.C. Have a boat ride on the water.20. What can be b
13、ought in Highfield House?A. Planting and harvesting machines.B. Trees and plants.C. Steam engines.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C、D D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。该项涂黑。A ACampCamp All
14、-StarAll-StarOneOne ofof a a KindKind SummerSummer CampsCamps forfor KidsKidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous KentsHill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. Whenthinking about your next overnight s
15、ummer camp, consider the bestCamp All-Star!GreatGreat SportsSports SummerSummer CampsCamps forfor KidsKidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fieldsand courts to make your childs sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoyplaying
16、for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staffrate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball,soccer, baseball, and tenn
17、is. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules inour 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership,fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp exper
18、ience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has asuccessful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.CallCall TodayToday AboutAbout OurOur OvernightOvernight SummerSummer CampsCamps forfor KidsKidsDont let your kids waste another summer play
19、ing video games and sitting around. Let themenjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Informationfor our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contactus today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!
20、1. Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it _.A. is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB. provides various activities and sportsC. offers timely information on its websiteD. allows children to play outside all day long2. One of the goals of Camp All-star is to _.A. fire kids imaginationB. bui
21、ld up kids confidenceC. develop kids leadership skillsD. promote kids self-control3. This advertisement is intended for _.A. parentsB. coachesC. staffD. Campers【答案】1. B2. C3.A【解析】1. 细节理解.根据文章中第二段中的 We have the best sports fields and courts to make your childs sports campexperience a successful oneYo
22、ur child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activitieseach day 可知 Camp All-Star 与众不同的地方是在于他们活动的多样性，故选 B。2. 细节理解.根据文章第四段的 The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities inleadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and
23、memorable summer sports campexperience.，可知 C 选项中的内容就在其中，故本题选 C。3. 推理判断.纵观全文，在文章的多处地方都出现 your kids 一词，故可推断这篇文章是写给家长们看的，故本题应选 A。B BMy daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, is hesitant totry new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly a
24、nd chants, “Girlsrule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever beenused to describe me. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with anew sense of
25、 confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing fora swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year shecompleted her first kids triathlon (三项全能) .On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my sons birthday party later in
26、the day,we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. Wepracticed transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment shed need,and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finishbefore her
27、turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times.She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared(快速上升). My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen.
28、She dominatedthat swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasnt becauseshe did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conqueredthat fear
29、 with confidence and a fire I hadnt seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing thefinalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.4. Kelly is nervous when _.A. boys are around herB. she
30、changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her5. We can know from Paragraph 3 _.A. the race began in the early morningB. the whole family gave Kelly supportC. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceD. Kelly prepared for her brothers birthday party6. Seeing Kellys perfo
31、rmance in the race, the author felt _.A. excited and proudB. anxious and uneasyC. worried and hesitantD. curious and concerned7. In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly _.A. overcame the fearB. expressed love to herC. won the gold medalD. took part in the sport【答
32、案】4. D5. B6.A7.A【解析】本文讲述了作者女儿 Kelly 一开始面对新环境羞怯紧张，通过各种锻炼最终克服了恐惧心理。4. 细节理解题。根据第一段 She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant(犹豫的) to try new things.以及But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.可知，Kelly 面对新环境新事物会紧张，需要 “热身”。 此处 that comfort zone 指的是上一句中 When with close
33、 friends， 因此， when that comfort zone is notaround her 指的是当面对新朋友新环境时。6. 细节理解题。根据第四段 My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen.以及第五段 I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life.可知，作者认为女儿已经成为最自信的人，并为女儿感到骄傲。故选 A。7. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 I won the c
34、hance to see my girl shine.可知，作者感到就像自己赢了是因为作者赢得了看到女儿闪耀瞬间的机会， 而根据倒数第二段 It was because she was afraid of something and conqueredthat fear with confidence and a fire I hadnt seen before.可知，女儿之所以闪耀是因为用自信战胜了恐惧。综合来看，作者感觉自己赢了，其实是因为女儿最终克服了恐惧心理。C CYou know the saying Youre as young as you feel. Well, there m
35、ay be some truth t, accordingto that, according to researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Ellen Langer, a Harvard psychologist who studies how the mind influences the body, andcolleagues reviewed the scientific literature for evidence that a persons perception of theira
36、ge might influence their health. They published their results in the journal Perspectives onPsychological Science.In one study that Langer led, 47 women had their hair done. The women who thought their newhairdos made them look younger did look younger to objective observers, who were shownbefore-an
37、d-after pictures. The women who thought they looked younger also showed a drop in bloodpressure. Another study involving 4,421 men found that thise who became bald(秃顶)at a relativelyyoung age were more likely to get cancer and heart disease than men who did not. Similarly, anotherstudy involving 2,0
38、17 men found that those who lost their hair early were more likely to developheart disease. “We believe that the feelings associated with being older than ones real ageaccount for some of these health outcomes,” the researchers wrote.The researchers also described studies that found that women who h
39、ad children later in lifewere more likely to be healthier and live longer than those who had children early, which theyattributed to the fact that these mothers tend to spend more time with younger women. Similarly,people who marry younger partners tend to live longer than those who marry older part
40、ners, accordingto other studies.Taken together, the research “supports the general mind-body hypothesis(假说)that when ayounger mind is prepared, a younger body can accompany it.” While the mechanism remains unclear,the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “make one unconscio
41、usly orconsciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of physiological processes that can havereal effects on short-term and long-term health.”8. The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 2 means.A. viewB. appearanceC. influenceD. creation9. Which of the following statements is true acc
42、ording to Paragraph 3?A. Blood pressure is highly related to hairdos.B. Feeling older than real age may be tied to health problems.C. Getting cancer or heart disease is the cause of hair losing.D. The women who love hairdos look younger than those dont.10. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that.A.
43、 a younger mother is more likely to live longerB. the younger one of a couple lives much longerC. often staying with younger people can benefit peoples healthD. people who want to live longer need to marry young11. The passage mainly tells us that.A. Getting bald too early is not good to marry young
44、B. Women had better give birth later in their lifeC. Feeling younger to a couple is very important to their healthD. Peoples feeling of their age may have an effect on their own health【答案】8.A9. B10. C11. D【解析】本文告诉人们对自己年龄的感觉可能对自己的健康有影响，经常和年轻人呆在一起能有益于人们的健康。8.A词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句They published their result
45、s in the journal Perspectives on PsychologicalScience.他们在心理 SC 透视杂志上发表了他们的研究成果。可知上句的意思是：同事们审阅科学文献以获取证据：一个人对自己年龄的看法可能影响他们的健康。划线词的意思是“观点，看法”。故选 A。9.B推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句We believe that the feelings associated with being older than ones realage account for some of these health outcomes,”可知感觉比实际年龄老可能与健康问题有关。
46、根据句意可知选 B。10.C11.D主旨大意题。 根据第一段第一句You know the saying Youre as young as you feel. Well, there may be sometruth；根据最后一段the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “make one unconsciouslyor consciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of physiological processes that can
47、 have real effects onshort-term and long-term health.”可知本文告诉人们对自己年龄的感觉可能对自己的健康有影响。根据句意可知选 D。D DSpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition istough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing，our family and fri
48、ends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos(纹身）nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you cant judge a book by its cover, yetpeople do “cover” themselves in order to convey certain messages. What
49、we wear, including tattoosand nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselveswith their appearances so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a numberof reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may sa
50、y how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is moreabout whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances oftheir employees (雇员),because those people represent the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the p