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1、 The skin is 1 essential part of your body and your bodys 2 (large)organ.You have three layers3_skin 4_ protect you 5_ diseases,poisons and the suns 6 _(harm)rays.Your skin also keeps you warm or cool;it prevents your body from losing water,it is where you feel cold,heat or pain;and it gives you you
2、r sense of touch.So,7_ you can imagine,if your skin gets burned,it 8 _ be very serious.First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.There are three types of burns.Burns are called first degree,second degree or third degree burns,9 _(depend)on which layers of the skin 10 _(burn)
3、anlargest of that/whichfromharmfulascandependingare burned Revision1._ n.损伤损伤,伤伤害害2._ v.lose blood from a wound3._ vt.涂;敷;涂;敷;应应用用vi.申申请请4._v.(使)膨(使)膨胀胀,隆起,隆起5._ vt.治治疗疗;对对待;款待待;款待 n.招待招待6._ n.毒毒药药 vt.毒害毒害7._ adj.轻轻微的,温和的微的,温和的 8.temporary adj._9.symptom n._10.ceremony n._11.essential adj._ bleedtre
4、atpoisonswellinjury mild apply 暂时的;临时的暂时的;临时的症状,征兆症状,征兆典礼,仪式,礼节典礼,仪式,礼节最重要的,不可缺少的最重要的,不可缺少的permanent adj.永久的,持久的永久的,持久的poisonous 有毒的有毒的be essential to/for对对必不可少的必不可少的/重要重要1._ 在适当的位置,在适当的位置,适当适当 2._ 脱下脱下(衣服衣服)飞飞机(起机(起飞飞)3._ 受受伤伤 4._(被被)感染感染 5.protect from/against _ 6.put ones hands on _7.make a diffe
5、rence(to)_ 8.present sb with sth _9._ stick to(stuck)in placetake offget injuredbe/get infected(with)粘在粘在.上上,坚坚持持保护保护免遭免遭找到找到起作用,生效起作用,生效送某人某物送某人某物10.Her eyes swelled with sadness.=are filled with2.bleed v.流血流血 派生派生 _ n 血血 _adj.血腥的血腥的;流流血的血的 活用活用 用用bleed的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。The _woman ran after the robbe
6、r,_heavily,though.But at last,she stopped,because she lost too much _.blood bloodbloodybloodybleeding3.squeeze vt.&vi.榨;榨;挤挤;压压榨榨 squeeze out 榨出;榨出;挤挤出出 squeeze into挤挤入入 squeeze sth.from/out of sth.从从榨取榨取Ten people squeezed into the lift.十个人十个人挤进挤进了了电电梯。梯。儿女不能老向父母榨取儿女不能老向父母榨取钱财钱财。Sons and daughters
7、cant always _.squeeze money out of their parents4.pour vi&vt 倒出;倒出;倾倾斜;斜;倾倾注;吐露注;吐露 pour out(to sb)(向某人向某人)吐露;吐露;倾诉倾诉 pour cold water on sb.给给某人某人泼泼冷水冷水 pour oil on the fire 火上火上浇浇油;煽油;煽动动(1)有些学生常常向我吐露他有些学生常常向我吐露他们们的的烦恼烦恼。_(2)在高考前老在高考前老师师不能因不能因为为一次糟糕的一次糟糕的测试测试而而给给学生学生泼泼冷水。冷水。Teachers cant _ because
8、of a bad test before the Entrance Examination to College.pour cold water on studentsSome students often pour out their trouble to me.5.treat vt.&vi.治治疗疗;对对待;款待待;款待 n.款待;招待款待;招待 treatment n.治治疗疗;处处理;理;对对待待 treat as/like 把把待作待作/如如 treat/entertain sb to sth 请请某人吃某人吃(1)她她请请孩子每人吃个冰淇淋孩子每人吃个冰淇淋.She _each o
9、f the children _an ice-cream.(2)他他获释获释出出狱时狱时被当成英雄看待。被当成英雄看待。He _ a hero on his release from prison.(3)他他们热们热情招待了情招待了这这些些农农民。民。They gave _ to these farmers.a warm treat treatedtowas treated as6.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用涂;敷;搽;应用;运用 vi.申请;请求;使用;有效申请;请求;使用;有效apply A to B 将将A应用到应用到Bapply to 适用于适用于apply for st
10、h.申请;请求申请;请求apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物向某人申请某物make an application to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物向某人申请某物 派生:派生:application n.应应用,申用,申请请,申,申请书请书applied 应应用的用的apply oneself to专专心致力心致力于于,(to为为介介词词)You must apply yourself to finding a solution.运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)我们应当把理论运用到实践中去。我们应当把理论运用到实践中去。We sho
11、uld_.(2)安全驾驶规则适用于每个人。安全驾驶规则适用于每个人。The rules of safe driving_.(3)我会向经理申请这份工作。我会向经理申请这份工作。I will _ the manager _ the job.apply theory to practiceapply to everyoneapply to/make an application tofor1.So as you can imagine,if your skin gets burned,it can be very serious.因此,你可以想象得到,因此,你可以想象得到,如果你的皮肤烧伤了,就可
12、能非常严重。如果你的皮肤烧伤了,就可能非常严重。句型:句型:as.正如正如/就象就象 说明:说明:as引导非限制性定语从句,引导非限制性定语从句,as指代整个主句指代整个主句的内容。的内容。我我们们非常需要援助,非常需要援助,这这一点你是可以想象得到的。一点你是可以想象得到的。We are,_,very much in need of help.as you can imagine 就像我在就像我在电话电话里里说说的一的一样样,我会信守承,我会信守承诺诺的。的。I will keep my promise,_.as I told you on the phone2.If possible,di
13、scuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations.如果可能的如果可能的话话,讨讨论论一下在一下在这这些情况下些情况下应该应该什么什么样样的急救。的急救。If(it is)so/necessary/possible如果是如果是这这个个/有必要有必要/可能可能如果如果这样这样我我们们就会上大当。就会上大当。If so,we shall be badly fooled 如有需要如有需要请请与我与我们联们联系。系。If necessary,please contact us.3.Do you think it is wor
14、thwhile to take a course in first aid?(P394)你你认为值认为值得得选选修急救修急救这门课这门课吗吗?It is worthwhile(for sb)to do(某人某人)值值得做得做我我认为总结认为总结一下学一下学习经验习经验是是值值得一得一时时的。的。I think it is worthwhile to summarize the learning experience.杭州是个美杭州是个美丽丽的地方,的地方,值值得一去。得一去。Hangzhou is a beautiful place;it is worthwhile to go there.1
15、昨天下午,在放学的路上,我看昨天下午,在放学的路上,我看见见了一位老太太被一了一位老太太被一位位骑骑摩托摩托车车的年的年轻轻人撞倒在地,然后逃走了。(人撞倒在地,然后逃走了。(on ones way home,hit)2老太太双腿受老太太双腿受伤伤了,了,鲜鲜血直流。血直流。(get injured,bleed)3有人建有人建议马议马上送老人到医院,但我反上送老人到医院,但我反对对,我,我认为应认为应先先检查检查一下。一下。(send to the hospital,immediately)4经过检查经过检查,我,我发现发现老人停止呼吸了。老人停止呼吸了。(breathe)5我我马马上上对对老
16、人老人进进行人工呼吸。行人工呼吸。(mouth-to-mouth)6另外两位女生,一另外两位女生,一边边打打电话给电话给急救中心,一急救中心,一边边用手帕用手帕包扎包扎伤伤口。口。(First Aid Centre)7几分几分钟钟之后,救之后,救护车护车到了,老人也能呼吸了到了,老人也能呼吸了(ambulance)8医生和医生和护护士都称士都称赞赞我采取了急救措施,同我采取了急救措施,同时时他他们们也把也把老人老人带带到医院去了。到医院去了。(take first aid measures)On my way home yesterday afternoon,I saw an old woma
17、n hit by a young man who was driving a motorcycle and ran away.The old womans legs got injured,bleeding heavily.At that moment,someone suggested that she should be sent to the hospital immediately,but I disagreed,saying that she ought to be checked first.After I found she was not breathing,I quickly
18、 opened her mouth and tried to start her breathing using the mouth-to-mouth way while another two girls called the First Aid Centre,pressed their handkerchiefs onto the bleeding points.A few minutes later,when an ambulance came,the doctors and nurses said highly of my taking first aid measures and b
19、rought the old woman to the hospital.四、介词填空四、介词填空 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1.John was presented _ his award _ a ceremony which recognized the bravery _the people who had saved the life of another.2.He slowed the bleeding _ applying pressure _ the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.towithatofby3.
20、Seventeen-year-old teenager,John Jansom,was honored_ the Life savor Awards last night _ Rivertown _carrying out lifesaving first aid _his neighbour _ a shocking knife attack.4._ an hour _the sun,Lily went home and put her hurt arms _ cool running water.5.Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water _the fridge _ the skin.ontoatinforonafterAfterinunderfrom