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1、Unit 6sunny /hot A:What kind of weather do you like?B:I like sunny weather.=I like weather that is sunny.sunny/hot rainy/wetsnowy /coldcloudy/coolA:What kind of weather do you like?B:I like the weather that is Its a sweater 2 dollarsthat is .cheapbeautifulusefulcomfortablecolorfulIts a sweater that
2、is beautiful.Its a sweater that is comfortable.Its a sweater that is colorful.Its a sweater that is useful.very cheap I love music that I can sing along with.I like music that isnt too loud.I like music that I can dance to.I like music that _.What music do you like?Write your own sentences.I prefer
3、music that has great lyricsI love music that I can sing along with.I like music that isnt too loudI like music that I can dance to.I like the singer who is beautifulI like the singer.She is beautiful.修饰先行词修饰先行词 singerI like the movie.The movie is funny.I like the movie that is funny.修饰先行词修饰先行词 movie
4、I have an apple.An apple is red.I have an apple that is red.修饰先行词修饰先行词 an apple Look at the picture and make some sentences.I like the singer.He can write his own music.I like the singer practice timewho can write his own music.1.The man is a worker.2.The man is speaking at the meeting.合并句子合并句子:The
5、man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.Mary is a girl.Mary has long hair.合并为一个句子合并为一个句子Mary is a girl who has long hair.who/that 在定语从句中做主语时,在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 I prefer shoes that are cool.I like a pizza that is really delicious.I love singers who are beautiful.I ha
6、ve a friend who plays sports.RULES概念概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代在复合句中修饰名词或代词词 的句子的句子.Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容词作定语形容词作定语句子作定语句子作定语,修饰修饰girl,叫做定语从句叫做定语从句先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when,whyHave a try:用用“who”或
7、或“that”填空。填空。1.The man _ is talking with my mother is my father.2.That book is the one _ I bought yesterday.3.He is one of the workers _ been saved in that accident.4.They talked of the things and persons _ they remembered in the factory.5.All _ can be done must be done.Have a try:用用“who”或或“that”填空。
8、填空。1.The man _ is talking with my mother is my father.2.That book is the one _ I bought yesterday.3.He is one of the workers _ been saved in that accident.4.They talked of the things and persons _ they remembered in the factory.5.All _ can be done must be done.whothatthatwhothat 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法:当先行词是
9、物时当先行词是物时,用用which 或或that引导引导.These are the trees which were planted last year.当先行词是人时当先行词是人时,用用who,whom,whose,that引导引导.who,whom,whose,that用法区别用法区别.who 作定语从句的作定语从句的主语或宾语主语或宾语.The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解分解作主语作主语Whom 作定语从句
10、的作定语从句的宾语宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分解分解作宾语作宾语whose 作定语从句的作定语从句的定语定语.I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分解分解I know the girl.The girls mother is a teacher.作定语作定语that 可以作定语从句的可以作定语从句的主语和宾语主语和宾语.注意注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可关系代词作动
11、词宾语时可 省略省略.The woman(whom/that)they wanted to visit is a teacher.关系副词在定语从句中的作用关系副词在定语从句中的作用:when where why when 作时间状语作时间状语 where 作地点状语作地点状语 why作原因状语作原因状语初中教材着重介绍了关系代词初中教材着重介绍了关系代词 that,which,who 所引所引导的定语从句。导的定语从句。用定语从句完成下列句子用定语从句完成下列句子.1.The man is my brother.He is standing under the tree._.2.I like
12、 music.I can sing along with them._.3.He missed the train.He usually catches this train._.4.Do you know the girl?She is talking with the teacher._.5.Liu likes the singers.They can write their own lyrics._.The man who is standing under the tree is my brother.I like music that/which I can sing along with them.He missed the train that/which he usually catches.Do you know the girl who is talking with the teacher?Liu likes the singers who can write their own lyrics.