新教材新高考英语人教版一轮总复习学案必修第二册UNIT3THEINTERNET.docx

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1、语基夯实课前闯关高考重点词汇分类柘展记牢1学生用书P77(一)高频重点词汇/分类记忆,用时少,功效高I .阅读词汇读懂默想下面单词的词性及含义,不会的在口中做出标记并核对识记。口 1 C4.chatC5.stream C6.cash口7 . database 口8 . software 口9 . network口 10.surfC 11 .charity 口 12.province口 13.conference 口 14.resident 口 15 .plus口 16.battery 口 17.button 口 18.file口 19.discount C20.click 口21 .priva

2、cyU22.troll U23.cyberbully 口24.falseC25.guideline U26.author U27. identity自主核对区1. 博客”写博客2.几博客作者;博主3.儿引擎;发动机;火车头4况. 聊天;闲聊5.“流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出式.流动.小 河;溪流6.几现金;金钱7.几数据库;资料库8.儿软件9.儿(互联)网络;网 状系统;人际网仇.将连接成网络;联播沅.建立工作关系10.况.浏览;冲浪11.儿慈善;慈善机构(或组织)12.几省13.儿会议;研讨会;正式会谈14.几居民;(美国的)住院医生。力.(在某地) 居住的15.c。句.而

3、且;此外n.加号;优势prep.加;另加16瓶电池17. 按钮;纽扣18几文件;文件夹;档案19机折扣”.打折20.&况.点击21.机 隐私;私密22.几发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子23.上网霸vt.&式.网络欺凌 24.时.假的;错误的25.乩准则;指导原则26.几作者;作家27.儿身份;个 性II.核心词汇练通1. press”.按,压;敦促别急从这儿到餐馆仅有一小段距离。名师点津对“distance”的提问多用what,而不用how far或者how long。目inspire4激励;鼓舞;唤起;启发思考先练会单句语法填空(2020,新高考山东卷)The purpose of this

4、 race was to inspire us students to pay(pay) more attention to physical exercise.Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream.Some mentioned the inspiring(inspire) Chinese Dream put forward by president.(2019全国卷I)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an

5、 inspiration(inspire) for Western creative.再写美同义替换/句式升级(4)Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspire us with much confidence.f Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspiie much confidence in us.(普通表达)North Korea was inspired by neighboring China and initiated economic ref

6、orms in 2002.(高级表达)Inspired by neighboring China, North Korea initiated economic reforms in 2002.(过去分词短语作状语),(l)inspire sb.to do. 激励某人做inspire sb.with./inspire.in sb.用激励某人;激起某人的(2)inspiration机启示; 灵感inspiring a办鼓舞人的;吸引人的inspired。次卓越的;激动人心的佳句背I甬(l)In fact, he inspired me to major in English in college

7、, to be a bridge between China and the world.事实上,他鼓励我在大学主修英语,成为中国和世界沟通的桥梁。(北京卷)(2)This piece of music was inspired by dolphin sounds.这首乐曲的创作灵感来自海豚的叫声。iHaccess/i.(接近的)方法;通道;进入(使用)的权利或机会vt.使用;接近; 进入;获取先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义(2019北京卷)Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community

8、s access to safe drinking water.He usually puts the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it will not be accessible(access) to the kids.(2020全国卷 I ) Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. 通道再写美微写作(2018全国卷HI满分作文)我们不仅有机会免费学篮球课程,而且我们学校 也会举办各种各样的体育

9、比赛。Not only do_w_have free access to basketball courses, but our school also holds various kinds of sports competitions.归【纳I拓I展(l)have/get/gain (no) access to有(没有)的机会(2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible to 可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的佳句背诵I suggest you apply for Peking University, where you can gain acces

10、s to the best Chinese culture.我建议你申请北京大学,在那里你可以接触到最好的中国文化。(2018北京 卷满分作文)名师点津(l)access前通常不加冠词;(2)access和accessible短语中的to都是介词。Haccountn.叙述;描述;报道;账单;账户v.说明;解释先练会单句语法填空/补全句子/猜测加黑词的含义The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers partly accounted for the spread of COVID-19.The

11、y had to take every possibility into account when they drew up the plan.(2019天津卷)The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones(他们应该使用 手机)in his class.(2020全国卷 I )Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.占(比例)再写美一词汇升级(普通表达)1 since

12、rely hope that you will consider my suggestions at your convenience.(高级表达)1 sincerely hope that you willtake my suggestions into account/consideration at your convenience. (209全国卷 I满分作文)归【纳I拓I展(l)account for 解释;是的原因;占(比例)(2)on account of 由于;因为on no account绝不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)take.into account/considera

13、tion 必 卜,考虑take account or.佳句背诵Im writing to give you a full account of my unforgettable experience in a farm-work programme.我写信的目的是向您详细讲述我在农活 项目中难忘的经历。(2019北京卷满分作文)名师点津意为“绝不”,位于句首时,句子用部分倒装,有类似用法的 词 组有 by no means、in no way、in no case、on no condition、under no circumstances、 at no time 等 &embairassin

14、gML让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的He was embarrassed at/about being the centre of attention.(浙江卷)The more embarrassing(embarrass) or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes.He wore anembarrassed(embarrass) expression on his face.再写美句式升级(普通表达)He was embarrassed about his mistakes, so he locked himself i

15、n his room.(高级表达)Embarrassed about his mistakes, he locked himself in his room.(过 去分词短语作状语)归【纳I拓I展(l)embarrass vt. 使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘(2)embarrassed adj.窘迫的,尴尬的,害羞的;拮据的be embarrassed at/about因感到尴尬(3)embarrassment n.尴尬;难堪;惹麻烦的人或事to ones embarrassment令某人尴尬的是佳句背诵I hoped he would stop asking awkward questions

16、 which really made me embarrassed on such a formal occasion. 我希望他不要再问令人难堪的问题 了,在如此正式的场合那样的问题真的让我很尴尬。upset比.(upset, upset)使烦恼,使心情不好;使生气;搅乱,打翻adj.心 烦意乱的;苦恼的;沮丧的先练会单句语法填空My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about/by/at it.On arriving at the airport I was upset to find(find) my wal

17、let missing.I was really upset with my friend, who had upset( upset) my plan completely earlier.再写美句式升级(普通表达)1 didnt know how to get along with my roommates and that upset me.(高级表达)It upset me that I didnt know how to get along with my roommates.(it作形 式主语)(高级表达)What upset me was. that J didnt know h

18、ow to get along with my roommates.(what引 导主语从句)(l)be upset about/by/at sth.为某事心烦/难过be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安/难过be upset with sb.对某人感到失望,生某人的气be upset that让人不安(2)(sth.) upset(s) sb.(某事)使某人心烦It upset(s) sb.to do sth.做某事让某人心烦It upset(s) sb.that让某人心烦的是佳句背诵He arrived an hour late and upset our plan, wh

19、ich made us upset.他迟到了一小时,打乱了我们的计划,这让我们很心烦。名师点津upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。iHfamilians现熟悉;熟知;常见的;亲近的先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的词性及含义(全国卷 H)Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar with the art of paper-cutting.(2020江苏卷满分作文)For one thing, the overall development over the past decades has been so striking t

20、hat they feel eager to familiarize themselves with what is going on in China. 使熟悉再写美一句多译(2019全国卷I满分作文)一方面,我很熟悉中国画,因为我的父亲是一立中 国画家。For one thing, I am quite familiar, with Chinese painting, for my father is a Chinese painter.(4)For one thing, Chinese painting is quite familiar to me, for my father is

21、aChinese painter.(l)be familiar with.对熟悉be familiar to sb.为某人熟悉be on familiar terms with.熟悉;关系亲近的,亲密的(2)familiarity n.熟悉;通晓(3)familiarize vt. 使熟悉;使通晓佳句背诵He is quite familiarwith the city because he is a native of it.他对这个城市很熟悉,因为他是当地人。名师点津(l)be familiar to的主语可以是人,也可以是物,宾语通常是人;(2)be familiar with的主语只能

22、是人,宾语是所熟悉的内容或物。tUcasen.盒;箱;情况;案件先练会用case的相关短语填空(2019北京卷满分作文)In addition, please pack a pair of comfortable shoes in case of the city walk.As is often the case, he was late for class, which made his teacher very angry.You may think of giving up studying. In this case, Just think it over before making

23、 a decision.再写美句式升级(普通表达)We should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people.(高级表达)In no case should we do anything that goes against the interests of people.(倒装)in case假使;以防万一in case of假如发生;万一发生in any case无论如何in no case决不(位于句首,句子用部分倒装)in this/that case假使这样/那样的话as is often the

24、 case这是常有的事佳句背I甬The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance.医生和病人分享他的电话号码,以备他们需要医疗帮助。(2019江苏卷)名师点津in case后常常接句子;in case of后常常接名词。或now that既然;由于(that可以省略)先练会单句语法填空(2020-全国卷 I )Now that you*ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections.(2018-全国卷 III)Up

25、 to now, a great many physical activities have been held(hold) in the new stadium.再写美一微写作(北京卷)尽管这些措施不会永远有效,但目前还是极为重要的。Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now.我们都渴望真诚的友谊,因为它对我们的生活会产生深刻的影响。We all long for sincere friendship in that it can deeply influence our lives.,归

26、【纳I拓I展up to now/until now到目前为止(谓语用现在完成时)(every) now and then 不时, 时而from now on从现在起for now目前;暂时just now现在;刚才right now现在;马上;立刻in that因为佳句背诵Now that I have made this first visit, I hope I can come many more times.既然有了第一次的造访,我希望以后能常来。lEgo through穿过;经历;通过;查阅,浏览;仔细察看;完成;用完; 度过;通读先练会写出下列句中go through的含义(201

27、9全国卷 I 满分作文)Id appreciate it if you could take some time to go through my application.查阅,浏 览The plan went through, which made us all happy,通过(江苏卷)However, the film market may go through a slowdown in the near futur已经历I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.完成再写美微写作(2020全国卷HI满分作文)

28、如果您能抽点时间查看一下我们的改编,我们将 非常感激。Wed appreciate it if you couldspare some time to go thiough oui adaptation.go against违背;违反go by逝去;过去go on继续;进行;发生go out出去;熄灭go over复习;仔细检查go up上涨;上升;攀登佳句背诵Our teacher chose many important exercises for us, and I also went over the language points at the same time.我们的老师为我们选

29、了很多重要的习题,同时我也复习了语言点。keep track of掌握的最新消息;了解的动态先练会单句语法填空(2019浙江卷 6 月)But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals1 rightful owners, and returns them.(2018江苏卷)To solve the problem, parents should keep track of childrensuse of social media.The police are on the track of the killer.再写美一同义替换I r

30、egret to say that I have lost touch with four or five friends.J regret to say that I have lost track of four or five friends.(l)lose track of不了解的情况(动态)follow sb/s tracks 跟踪某人on the track of 正在追踪(2)track down 追踪;追查佳句背诵We need to keep track of how we are spending our money.我们需要了解我们的钱是如何花的。“the+比较级,the

31、+比较级”意为“越就越”(教材 P32)However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.然而,你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。先练会单句语法填空The more a person reads, the wiser(wise) he will become.The more careful you are, the fewer(few) mistakes you will make.再写美一微写作(2018北京卷满分作文)你对我们的传统文化了解得越多,你就对它越感兴 趣。The more

32、 you know about our traditional culture, the more you are interested in可法I分I析the more., the less. 越,越不the more., the better. 越多,就越好佳句背诵It was our teacher who reminded us that the more confident we were, the more likely we were to succeed.是我们的老师提醒我们,我们越自信,就越有可能成功。高效演练二素养提能精题细做提能锤炼素养技能1学生用书P85提能训练一阅读理

33、解障碍词I .语境辨义根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义1 . (2020天津卷 7 月)This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating.上 目 标2 .(全国卷 H)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with

34、 all the smoke and noise.九弓I 擎,发动 机3 .(渐江卷)In order for you to take full advantage of the conferences, research, internships(实习),and fellowships that your university offers, apply !几会议,研讨 会4 . The company is keen to put some distance between itself and these events(两事物之间 的)差异,无关II .熟词生义根据语境写出加黑词的词性及

35、含义1. Her account is correct in every particular.上细节2. The house had all the modern conveniences that were unusual at that time.z?. 便利设施3. (2019天5聿卷)A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison?.起作用,正常工作川.一词多义根据语境选出tip的词性及含义A.儿小费B.儿技巧,提示C.付小费D. o.翻覆,倾斜1. .(202

36、0浙江卷 1 月读后续写)With the box tipping over, out came the little one, who was not shy and instantly got familiar with Poppy. D2. (2020江苏卷)So I thought it would be useful to include some humor tips for everyday life.B3. After I had my hair cut, I gave the hairdresser a tip. A2. stuckad/卡住;陷(入);困(于)3. toug

37、hod/.艰难的;严厉的4. functioiw.功能;作用;机能况.起作用;正常工作;运转5. confirm”.确认;使确信6. account儿账户;描述7. target.目标;对象;靶子”.把作为攻击目标8. upseta力.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的”.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱9. familiar。,.熟悉;熟知10. case”.盒;箱;情况;案件11. 皿儿忠告;诀窍;实用的提示12. update”.更新;向提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息语境活用根据汉语意思填写单词1. . (2020全国卷 II) The official confirmed确信)that the paintin

38、gs were originals and worth as much as $50 million.2. (2020全国卷IU)I do know how upset(心烦意乱的)the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep smiling.3. (2020新高考山东卷)Watering young plants in the dry season was tough(困 难的)for a lone boy.4. (2019全国卷 I )It also doesnt require a new type of techn

39、ology that people arenft already familiar(熟次口) with.5. If youre stuck(困于)next to a stranger and feel uncomfortable about it, he recommends listening to music with headphones.6. He takes care of the business and his wife keeps the accounts(账 目).7. Your computer, tablet or smartphone may sometimes let

40、 you know that a software update(更新)is available.4 . She tipped the waiter two dollars for his excellent service. C提能训练二课文语法填空The Internet brings more than 1 .convenience(convenient) to peoples lives.Jan,an English teacher, suddenly came down with a serious illness and had to give 2. up her job.Late

41、r, she made a discovery that 3,surfing(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She got to know that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was that there 4.was(be) no longer a distance between people. 5 Jnspired(inspire) by Internet users, she decided to set up an IT club

42、to teach the elderly how 6.to use(use) computers and the Internet.She has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society 7.better(good). She thinks 8.it is highly important for everyone to have access 9.to the Internet and know how to use new technology. Be

43、sides, her next goal is to set up lO.a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.提能训练三用本单元词汇 句式和语法知识写满分作文假如你是李华,学校校长和老师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站,关闭了 教室内电脑的上网功能,你们感到很难过。请你写一篇博客谈谈你的看法。注意:1.博客要包括下表中的所有内容;.词数80左右;5 .博客的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:判断力judgment;校长principal事由教室内的电脑不能上网,建议学校开通网络原因有利于查找资料;浏览

44、新闻,了解信息;作为高中生,我们正在形成自己的判断力Today I want to blog about a question that has been discussed many timeswhether students can surf the Internet in the classroom.审题谋篇遣词造句I .单元相关语块1. blog/7.博客况.写博客2. benefit儿益处”.使受益加.得益于3. convenien力.方彳更的;近便的4. surfo.浏览;冲浪5. access”使用;进入;获取儿(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会;通道6. keep track o

45、f掌握的最新消息;了解的动态7. keep (.) in mind 牢记II .单元语块运用1 .完成句子我们的校长和老师担心我们可能会访问不健康的网站。Our principal and teachers are afraid that we may visit unhealthy websites.我们仍然认为上网可以给我们带来更多的好处,并且对我们的学习来说更 方便。We still think that surfing the Internet can bring us more benefits and its more convenient for oui study.我们正在形成

46、自己的判断力,我们会记住校长和老师的话。We are forming our judgment and we willkeep what oui principal and teacheis say in mind.我真的希望我们有机会上网。I really hope we can have a chance to surf the Internet.2 .句式升级用accessible改写句Our principal and teachers are afraid that we may be accessible to unhealt hy websites.用“make+宾语+宾补”结构

47、改写句We still think that surfing the Internet can bring us more benefits and ma ke our study more convenient.用“do+动词原形”强调结构和access短语改写句I do hope we can have access to the Internet.妙笔成篇One possible version:Today I want to blog about a question that has been discussed many time s whether students can surf

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