《自考0015自考英语二课后习题答案汇总.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《自考0015自考英语二课后习题答案汇总.docx（38页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、0015自考英语二课后习题答案汇总Unit 1(英语二)the TextText A Exercises forI. l.dII. 2. c3. c4. a5. d1. alternative4. implement7.objectives 10. isolate III.1. c 2. d ,b IV.2. fundamental 3. accompany5. preccedent 6. attain8. vary9.multiple3. i4. j5. g6. e7. h8. 19. f10same;best guess at the guture.our ; helped ; form
2、; front; to; passed; it; V.1. Decision makers should be able to make theSome people think that everything managers do involves decision making, (or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)2. If there are no correct alternatives, there are no correct de
3、cisions to be made.3. Since different people have different ideas about the same problem, so the approaches to it vary from person to person.4. Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. a. be organizedI.2. a. be organizedb.organizatinal3
4、. a. simple4. a. profit5. a. intention IL1.precedent4.implement7.accomplish10.ongoing III.1. His friendb. simplifiedb. profitableb. intended2.skilled5. optimal8. accompaniesc.simplyc.organizationd. simplificationc. profitabilityc.unintended3. achievement6. goal9.tendencyaccompanied him to a concert.
5、2. He has argued her out of her decision.3. he owed his success in part to luck.1. This chapter is on the transformation of heat energy into dynamic energy.2. A group of people gathered spontaneously on the spot of the accident.3. The quarrel originated form misunderstanding.4. The army took over th
6、e city after 1949.5. You should not take on too much work for the sake of your health. Text BExercises for the Text7. FI.8. F9. T 9. T 10l.T 2.T3.F4. T 5. T 6. T.FII. the spontaneously inspired type; the constructive; the traditionalist type1. wellcompleted composition; musical theme2. the shorter;
7、a stretchcreative; musical theme3. notebookspreliminary4. pattern; themefor the sake of5. harmonies; sonorities; formal principlesVocabulary ExercisesI.3.b4. b 5. aI. a 2. b1 .不变地2 .有创造力的3 .作曲家4 .特有的5 .各种各样的6 .传统7 .建造8 .果实常变的创造创作 特性多样化创造 作品 塑造特性多样化的使不同Grammar多种多样的特性塑造多样性传统的建设性的 有收益的传统主义者建筑无收获的Exerci
8、ses1.Young as she was, she was quite experienced in this work.1. Hard they tried,they couldn，t find a solution to this problem.2. Little did they realize that they had made an important discovery in science.3. No sooner had we put down the receiver than the telephone rang again.4. Hardly did I expec
9、t that his condition would turn for the worse.5. Not only should we work hard ourselves, we should also get other people interested in the work.6. Not until you talked with him did he realize the seriousness of his mistake.7. Never did he expect that the project would be completed so soon.8. Rarely
10、did we see anyone so devoted as she to medical science.9. Scarcely had she said the words when she began to regret it.10. Ahead of us lie many difficulties.11. Far in the distance lay ranges of mountains covered with forests.12. Next to him stood Edgar Snow.13. Standing in the doorway was a young ma
11、n in blue uniform.14. Out rushed the man and his wife.II.1. The second point Ill explain later.2. This one I shall send by ordinary account.3. All this we shall take into full account.4. What youve just said, T 11 always keep in my mind.5. This we shall understand.8. The time has now come to put an
12、end to this practice.9. The question will arise of how to prevent air pollution.10. The belief is commonly held that Englishmen are more reserved than Americans.11. A list will be sent to you of the major items they produce.12. The order soon came that we have to leave the small town immediately.his
13、 child.her husband.do our work well.an English teacher.III.his child.her husband.do our work well.an English teacher.1. He likes sports very much.So doesShe did not like the idea. Nor did2. Only in this way can we expect toNot untill 1990 did I know he was3. Never had any country tried so hard to de
14、velop its industry.4. Not far from the bridge is a tall building.5. Not only do they work hard, but they also work well.6. Before us were walking a group of Young Pioneers.7. Had you told me earlier, I would have helped you.10. Iworked in a small factory in Wuxi last year.UnitText6 （英语二）AExercises f
15、orthe TextI.I. a 2. c 3. c 4. c 5. b1. prevalent 2. welding 3. appliance4. switch 5. artificial 6. identify7.convert. into 8.discard 9.defective10. assembleIII. .d 2. f 3.b4. j 5. c 6. i 7. e 8. g 9. h 10.anot; use; sign; one; meant; end; him V.1. The application of robots has increasingly become pr
16、evalent and far-reaching these years.2. The newly developed robots have a sense of touch and the ability to see and make decisions.3. Robots are widely employed in the automotive industry.4. Both light-sensitive materials and electronic digital cameras are photographic equipment.5. Robots differ gre
17、atly from automatic machines.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. a. efficiency2. a. have increasedI.3. a. efficiency4. a. have increasedb. efficientc.efficientlyb. increasinglyc.increasing5. a. completely6. a. intensify II.1. reduction4. prevalent7. specific10. assembled III.pleted c. completionb. intensity c.
18、 intensive2.shade5.personnel8.capable of11.expose3. appliance6. defective9. in betweend. intense1. At a critical moment, we should be capable of2. After considering that problem, they switched else.3. At a critical moment, we should be capable of4. After considering that problem, they switched else.
19、facing difficultion.their attention to something3.Spray the3.Spray the4. We5. We6. He7. He Textshould havetable with paint.expose children to new ideas.plenty of naturalresources.was critical of her for her ignorance of law.switched from one occupation to another in the past three years. BExercises
20、for the Text9. T 10I.9. T 106. seismic9.partial;l.T 2.T3.F4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. T. FII. 1. forecast 2. early warning 3. China; Alaska4. the energy level 5.shifting; cracks; faults; crust networks7.radon; ground water es from the radioactive processes10.Haicheng; 1975Vocabulary ExercisesI.l.B2.DII.1
21、. analyze4. reliablity7. speculated3. A4.B5.B2. forecast3. shift5. preceded6.subsided8. warningUnit 7（英语二）Text AExercises for the TextI.I. c 2. d 3. b 4. d 5. c1. leisure 2. avaiable 3. desirable4. strain 5. portray 6. stressful7.context 8. a variety of 9. impart10. motivateIII.1. relax4.possess7. s
22、atisfy10. attain2. entertain5.observe8.occupy3.recognize6.recreate9. pursueat; my; asked; visit; honeymoon; first; other; sir;1. The term quality of life covers a very wide scope of meanings.2. In a society in which life is fast-paced and work is stressful, it is beneficial to your health to try to
23、find time to relax.3. Our tastes and preferences are all related to social contexts and learning experiences.4. Positive leisure attitudes are essential for motivating people to use their leisure in creative ways.5. Observations and research finding indicate that people are increasingly concerned wi
24、th the quality of life.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. a. desirability2. a. occupation3. a. preference4. a. recognizable5. a. satisfactionb.desiresb.occupiedb.preferablyb.recognition b.satisfiedc.desrablec.occupant d.occupationc.preferable d.preferc.recognizec.satisfactoryd.satisfy e.satisfyingII.1. urban
25、2. satisfaction 3. relaxation4. possession5. concerned with 6. motivated7.possession8. impart 9. participationloom 11. portrayed 12.desirableIII.1. He always takes a very positive attitude when correcting pupils，mistakes.2. Passengers must attach labels to their suitcases before boarding the plane.3
26、. The colour of his skin is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.4. A ship loomed through the heavy fog.5. Weve done nothing wrong on our part.6. Schools should set as their objective the attainment of a balanced development of their students.Text BExercises for the TextI.l.T 2.T3.T4. T 5. T
27、6. F 7. F 8. F 9. F 10.T10. 1.elusive 2. tricky 3.waste; control4.quick sand 5.control; against 6.slavefull7. appointments; addresses; telephone numbersunderestimate; overestimate8. temptationsVocabulary ExercisesI.l.B2.C3.D4. A5.DII.l.B2.C3.C4. B5. CGrammar ExercisesI.1. at; in 2. at 3. in17.By 18.
28、 within17.By 18. within4. at/in; since 5.for 6.underby7.from; to8. about9. on10.during11. at12. at13.since14.during15.on; at16.during; in; for19. at 20. at 21. into; in22. in 23.execpt for 24. except25.except for 26.except 27.about28. on 29. of 30. below31. beneath34. owing to32. owing to/due35. due
29、 toto 33.due; to36.between37. among 38. about 39. to40. towards40. towards41. for 42. above43. above44. across/over 45. overUnit 8（英语二）Text AI.I. c 2. bII.1. minimize4. regulate7. alarm10. feasible3. c 4. b2.local5. interact8.discrepancyExercises for the Text5. a3. instantaneously6. timer9.destinear
30、e; for; he; again; in; to; their; and1. It is not dificult to understand the maladjustment that brought to the body by high speed travel.2. One reason for this discrepancy is that different bodily events are controled by different factors.3. Protein in food stimulates wakefulness, while carbohydrate
31、s promote sleep.4. The problem of Jet Lag is on every international traveller comes across at some time.5. It is not feasible to wait for a few days until the body，s regulatory mechanisms adjust naturally to a new time zone.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. a. negotiable b. negotiate c. negotiationsa. regula
32、tions b.regulate c.regulatory d. regularize2. a. assumes b. assuming c. assumed d. assumptiona. periodically b. periodical c. periodicity d. period II.1.do; snchronize 2. discrepancy 3. internal4.reset 5.out of step 6. external7. overcome 8. destination 9. mechanism10. neutral 11. lags 12. to advant
33、age13. feasible 14. instantaneously III.1. We want to promote mutual understanding between the two countries.2. The plan seems feasible.3. He is out of step with modern life.4. To overcome diffculties, we must first overcome ourselves.5. There is a big lag between his thought and action.6. That fash
34、ion model was looking for a chance to show off herself to advantage.7. Your assumption is not based on full facts.Text BExercises for the Text7. F 8. T 9. F 10I.7. F 8. T 9. F 101 .T 2.T3.T4. T 5. F 6. T.FII. 1. centering one，s attention2. fluctuates3. constant 4. distraction5. symptom 6.routine7. f
35、ocal 8. psychological/physical9. goal; direction 10.the ability Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. productivity4. exceptional7. attend to10. Motivation2.distract5. misled8.appreciate11.contrary3.fluctuates6. true of9. typicalto12.hinder; fromUnit 9（英语二）Text AExercises for the TextI.1. b 2. c II.1. approximate
36、 4. apparent 7. elementary 10. slippery III.3. c 4. a2. aged5. composition8. alter5.b3.paradox6.elsewhere9.precede1. e 2. a 3. h 4. g 5. c 6. b7. i 8. f 9. j10test; doctor; the; My; arrived; at; opened1. Aging has become a social problem.2. People objected to the idea that it is because of drop of b
37、irthrate.3. How long people will live depends on many factors.4. Expectation of life is the prediction of the average number of years that one can live.5. Long life is altering our life and our society.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. appreciate appreciation appreciativea. appreciationa. appreciationb. appr
38、eciatec. appreciative2. active inactive activitya. activity c.activea. activity c.activeb. activatedd. inactive3. continue continued continuinga. continuesb.continuedd. continuouse.continuing4.expect expectation expectancy3. continue continued continuinga. continuesb.continuedd. continuouse.continui
39、ng4.expect expectation expectancycontinuationc.continuationexpectanta. expectc. expectancyII.1. classify4.altered7. dependencya. expectc. expectancyII.1. classify4.altered7. dependencyb.expectantd.expectation2.salient5.paradox8.revision3. liability6. lengthens9.upwards10. approximatedIII.1. He alway
40、s neglects his health.2. The price of this commodity is out of proportion to its value.3. His account of the incident approximated to the fact.4. He has reluctantly acknowledged the fallacies in his statement.5. The fervent cheers expressed their appreciation of the performance.6. Memory can be clas
41、sified into long-term memory and short-termThings altered fundamentally.Text Bmemory.Exercises for the Textl.T 2.T3.F4. T 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. F,T11. .pride; belief1. responsible; honest; lovingtemporary; honest; loving2. acting; talkingisolated; lonely; received3. a smile; a good grade on report card;
42、 prideheart; see; think; rude; inconsiderate; rough4. contribute; withinthroughout5. positive attitudeVocabulary Exercises9. T 10I.1. esteem3. manageable5. appropriate7. withdraw9. worthless2. take advantage of4.cope with6. infants8.totally10. outcomeGrammar ExercisesI.1. had 2. did3. had had; would
43、nt have drowned 4. came5. had done 6, would have know7. should be attacked 8. had9. wouldnt be 10. left11. ma you enjoy 12.should change13. had gone 14. would have come15wouldnt have made 16. would have answered17. went 18. would not have made19. should fail 20.would have beenII.1. We hurried back t
44、o school lest it should rain.4. According to his suggestion, the formalities have been much simplified.5. The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6. Motion is defined as a change in position or place. Text BExercises for the TextI.l.T 2.T3.F4.F5. F 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. F 10.T
45、II.1. preparation; confidenceidea2. unattractive indifferencehardworking; personality; interest3. speechlessholidays; pay4. clean; neat; conservativethe floor beside your chair5. politely; naturallyI beg your pardon? or Could you please repeat it? etc.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1. at a disadvantage 2. co
46、nservative 3. indifference4. make sure 5. vague 6.clutched7. turned down 8. to your advantage 9. neat10.prospects 11. take the tuouble to 12. place Grammar Exercises1.1 .连词；让步状语从句。尽管约翰想记住，却没能记住一个词。2 .关系代词；非限定性定语从句。和他的兄弟们一样，哈利身材奇高。3 .连词；比较状语从句。这儿有块大石头，没人能搬起它。4 .连词；比较状语从句。他们的观点和我的一样。5 .连词；方式状语从句。像许多人从前那样，认为学习外语没有用是错误的。6 .关系代词；非限定性定语