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1、高二英语第I卷 选择题（满分70分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题海小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do?A. See a doctor. B. Stop physical exercise. C. Turn to her teacher.2. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Go
2、to the cinema. B. Do their homework. C. Take care of the womans sister.3. What does the woman dislike about the jacket?A. The color. B. The style. C. The size.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In the woman9s house.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A singer
3、. B. A CD. C. A song.第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段对话两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.7. What makes the woman find it difficul
4、t to study at Oxford?A. Heavy work. B. The learning style. C. After-school classes.8. What has the man been encouraged to do at school?A. Answer questions. B. Memorize a lot. C. Give opinions.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What has the man decided to do for his holiday?高二英语第I卷 选择题（满分70分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5
5、小题海小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do?A. See a doctor. B. Stop physical exercise. C. Turn to her teacher.2. What are the speakers going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema. B. Do their homework. C. Ta
6、ke care of the womans sister.3. What does the woman dislike about the jacket?A. The color. B. The style. C. The size.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In the womans house.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A singer. B. A CD. C. A song.第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
7、听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段对话两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.7. What makes the woman find it difficult to study at Oxford?A. Heavy work. B. The
8、learning style. C. After-school classes.8. What has the man been encouraged to do at school?A. Answer questions. B. Memorize a lot. C. Give opinions.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What has the man decided to do for his holiday?A. Go climbing. B. Go hiking. C. Go camping.10. How long will the man be away?A. Seve
9、n days. B. Six days. C. Five days.11. What does the woman think of hiking and climbing?A. Disappointing. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.13. Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?A. Her frie
10、nd. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.14. Where would the girl talk with her friend?A. In a shopping center. B. In a classroom. C. In a cafe.15. What does the man suggest the girl do?A. Study hard. B. Stop with her friends. C. Get in touch with her friends often.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题;每小
11、题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. 一Shall we go bike-riding or go swimming?-. They are both good ideas.A. Not reallyB. Either is OKC. Its a dealD. Thats all right【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我们是去骑自行车还是去游泳？ 哪一个都可以。A. Not really.不 完全是；B. Either is OK.都可以;C. Its a deal 成交；D. Thats all right 没关系。根据前文的
12、go bike-riding or go swimming以及后文的They are both good ideas,可知“骑自行车或者游泳”哪一个都可以。故选B。2. Following the girl, we went into a hall, on walls hung pictures of some famous scientists.A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. that【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们跟着女孩走进一个大厅，大厅的墙上挂着一些著名科学家的照片。分 析句子，设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作定语，指代hairs,意
13、为“大厅的”，故使用whoseo故选Ao3. What made Mary so upset today?A. Because she lost her new bicycleB. Since her new bicycle was lostC. Losing her new bicycleD. With her new bicycle lost【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：玛丽今天怎么这么心烦意乱？ 丢了她的新自行车。A. Because she lost her new bicycle因为她丢了她的新自行车；B. Since her new bicycle was los
14、t因为她的新自行车丢 了； C. Losing her new bicycle丢了她的新自行车；D. With her new bicycle lost她的新自行车丢了。分析句 子，根据前文的提问，回答的内容应该等同于what的成份，what在句中作主语，故使用动名词作主语。A 和B选项为句子，D选项为介词短语，三个选项都不能作主语。故只有C符合题意。故选C。4. There are so many kinds of computers on sale that I cant make up my mind to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where【答案】B【解
15、析】【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意：有这么多种类的电脑在出售，我拿不定主意要买哪一种。句中为特殊疑 问词+不定式结构。A. what什么;B. which哪一个;C. how如何;D. where哪里。根据前文的so many kinds of computers可知，此处表示“不知道买哪一个”，表示有范围的选择用which, what表示无范围的 选择。故选B。5. The speech was so that they were all.A. inspiring; excitingB. inspired; excitedC. inspired; excitingD. inspiring; e
16、xcited【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：演讲是如此鼓舞人心，以至于他们都很兴奋。分析句子结构可知， 第一空需填形容词作表语，修饰thespeech,需用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“鼓舞人心的”，需填 inspiring；第二空需填形容词作表语，表示“人的感受”，需用-ed结尾的形容词，意为“感到兴奋的”， 需填excited。故选D。6. Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him.A. what would happen B. what happenedC. what to ha
17、ppenD. what had happened【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句和过去完成时。句意：看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间，我问他发生了什么事。分 析句子，设空处用what引导的宾语从句，同时happen该动作发生在ask之前，主语asked为一般过去 时，故从句表示的是动作发生在过去的过去，即使用过去完成时，应用haddone。故选D。7. 一I am sure that Andrew will win the first prize in the final.一I think so. He for it for months.A. is preparingB. was prep
18、aringC. has been preparing D. had been preparing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意:我确信安德鲁会在决赛中获得第一名。我想是的。他为此 准备了好几个月。A. is preparing正在准备（现在进行时）；B. was preparing正在准备（过去进行时）；C. has been preparing一直在准备（现在完成进行时）；D.had been preparing一直在准备（过去完成进行时）。 分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，根据for months可知，该动作从过去持续到现在且一直进行，也可能 继续持续下去。故使用现在完
19、成进行时。故选C。8. My father on me the value of hard work, teaching me to be an honest worker.A. leftB. entertainedC. whisperedD. impressed【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：我父亲让我铭记努力工作的价值，教我做一个诚实的工人。A. left离开；B. entertained使娱乐；C.whispered低声说；D.impressed使印象深刻。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语， 此处表示过去事实，故使用一般过去时。impress on sb sth为固定短语，意为“
20、使某人牢记；使某人铭 记。故选D。9. As a consequence of the pandemic （疫情）,the GDP of that country by 20% compared with last year.A. contrastedB. declinedC. defeatedD. deserved【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于大流行，那个国家的国内生产总值比去年下降了 20%。A. contrasted 对比；B. declined 下降；C. defeated 打败；D. deserved 值得。由 “Asa consequence of the
21、pandemic可知，句子表示“由于大流行，那个国家的国内生产总值比去年下降了 20%”，空格处意为“下降”，故选B。10. In most cases, the price is if it is a massive purchase.A negotiableB. distinctC. remarkableD. worthwhile【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在大多数情况下，如果是大量购买，价格是可以协商的。A.negotiable 可以协商的；B. distinct 不同的；C. remarkable 非凡的；D. worthwhile 值得的。由 “if it i
22、s a massive purchase可知，句子表示“在大多数情况下，如果是大量购买，价格是可以协商的”，空格处意 为“可以协商的。故选A。11. The young teacher adopted a(n)approach to language teaching.A. innovativeB. permanentC. distinctD. complicated【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:这位年轻教师采用了一种创新的语言教学方法。A. innovative创新的；B. permanent永久的;C.distinct不同的；D.complicated复杂的。分析句子,设空处
23、应该使用形容词作定语, 此处表示“创新的”用innovative,符合句意。故选A。12. There is a possibility that the bridge might during an earthquake.A. make its wayB. give wayC. find its wayD. be in the way【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：那座桥有可能在地震中倒塌。A. make its way前进；B.give way坍塌；C. find itsway找到方法；D.be in the way挡路。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语。表示“坍塌”用give w
24、ay。 故选BoIt takes some time for one to the new environment before settling down.A. bring outB. burst intoC. adapt toD. descend upon【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在安顿下来之前，一个人需要一段时间来适应新环境。A.bringout使 显示；B. burst into突然(哭、笑、唱)起来；C.adapt to适应；D. descend upon突然袭击。由“the new environment可知，句子表示“一个人需要一段时间来适应新环境”。故选
25、C。13. The recent discoveries from the ancient tomb the hidden history of the family.A. throws light onB. works closely with C. plays a trick onD. leave an impression on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：最近在古墓中的发现揭示了这个家族隐藏的历史。A. throws light on 使显得清楚，阐明；B. works closely with 与密切合作；C. plays a trick on 捉弄；D. lea
26、ve animpression on给留下印象。由uthe hidden history of the family v可知，句子表示“最近在古墓中的发现揭示了这个家族隐藏的历史”，空格处意为“使显得清楚，阐明，故选A。14. By entering high school, you your journey to a perfect self.A. give one hint toB. highlight the importance ofC. set in motion D. godeeper into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：进入高中，你开启了通往完美自我 旅程。
27、A. give one hint to给提 示；B. highlight the importance of 突出的重要性;C. set in motion 开动；开启；D. go deeper into 深入研 究。根据句意，表示“开启”用set in motion,进入高中开启了成为完美自己的旅程。故选C。第二节：完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2640各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。For long, a little boy was wondering why his desk pal could rank 1st in
28、the class, whereas he himself failed to: he only ranked 21st. So he asked his mom, “Mom, am I more 16 than others? I feel I am as careful as him, but how come I always 17?” Hearing the words, Mom was worried that her sons self-esteem was nowbeing hurt by the ranking system. She went 18. not knowing
29、how to explain.In another test, the son ranked 17th,19 his pal remained 1st. Back home, he 20 the samequestion. Mom really wanted to inform her son that intelligence 21. However, was this the answer that herson was 22 curious about? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.There were times she want
30、ed to say, “You are too lazy. You are not as hard-working as others.but she stopped when thinking of her son was 23 from the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings. She thought it cruel to add additional 24 on his son and was trying to find out a perfect answer.Time passing swiftly, the son finish
31、ed primary school. 25 studying harder and harder, he was still unable to 26 with his pal. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she 27 to give out an answer. Sitting on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, “Do you see the seabirdsover there? When the
32、 waves come near, little birds can rise quickly while clumsy（笨拙的）sea-gulls would takemore time to complete the process. 28、have you noticed birds that finally fly across the endless 29 are none other than clumsy sea-gulls?”23. B 24. C 25. D 26.Now, the son no longer worries about his rankings, and n
33、o one would enquire his rankings in primary school,D 27. C 28. DD 27. C 28. D29. C 30. B【答案】16.Cbecause, with the 1st ranking, he is30_ to a famous University.16. A. carelessB. importantC. stupidD. handsome17. A. take careB. fall behindC. make itD. make progress18. A. crazyB. wordlessC. badD. angry1
34、9. A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. until20. A. missedB.toldC. raisedD. forgot21. A. changesB. differsC. decreasesD. improves22. A. ultimatelyB. immediatelyC. initiallyD. constantly23. A. learningB. sufferingC. varyingD. dropping24. A. workB. dutyC. burdenD. time25. A. WithB. ExceptC. BesideD. Despite2
35、6. A. put upB. come upC.end upD. catch up27. A. failedB. triedC. managedD. remembered28. A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. However29. A. beachB. landC. oceanD. sky30. A. praisedB. admittedC. dismissedD. employed17. B18.B19. A20. C 21. B 22. D就怀疑是自己笨，妈妈用海鸥的【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是一个孩子因为成绩不如同桌好, 故事告诉
36、他，真正能飞过大洋的恰恰是笨拙的海鸥。【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈,我是不是比别人更笨？ A. careless粗心的;B.important重要的；C.stupid笨的；D. handsome帅的。根据上文“he only ranked 21st”可知，那个男孩问自己是不是比别人笨。故选C。【17题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我觉得我和他一样认真，可是为什么我总是落后呢？ A. take care当心；B. fall behind落后；C. make it成功；D. make progress取得进步。根据上文“he only ranked 21st”可知，他在学 习上
37、落后于别人。故选B。【18题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她一言不发，不知道该怎么解释。A. crazy疯狂的；B.wordless沉默的，无 言的；C.bad坏的；D. angry生气的。根据下文“not knowing how to explain”可知，那位妈妈沉默无语。 故选B。【19题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在另一项测试中，他的儿子排名第17,而他的朋友则保持第一。A. while然而；B. because 因为；C. unless 除非；D. until 直到。根据上文 “the son ranked 17th” 和下文 “his pal remained 1st可知,句子
38、表示“他的儿子排名第17,而他的朋友则保持第一。故选A。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家，他提出了同样的问题。A. missed错过；B.told告诉；C raised提出； D.forgot忘记。根据下文“the same question”可知，他提出了同样的问题。故选C。21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈很想告诉儿子，智力是不同的。A. changes改变；B. differs不同；C. decreases 减少；D. improves 提高。根据上文 “Mom really wanted to inform her son that intelligence v 可知
39、， 妈妈很想告诉儿子，智力是不同的。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，这就是她儿子一直好奇的答案吗？ A. ultimately最终；B. immediately al 刻；C. initially 最初；D. constantly 总是，一直。根据上文 “Mom, ami more 1 than others,和 “he5the same question”可知，她儿子总是提这样的问题，因此句子表示“这就是她儿子一直好奇的 答案吗”。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时她想说：“你太懒了。你不像别人那么努力”，但当她想到儿子正在 为不满意的成绩和排名而痛苦时，
40、她就停止了。A. learning学习；B. suffering遭受；C.varying变化；D. dropping掉落。根据下文ufrom the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings v可知，她儿子正在为不满意的 成绩和排名而痛苦，空格处用“遭受”。故选B。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她认为给儿子增加额外的负担是残忍的，并试图找到一个完美的答案。A. work 工作；B. duty 职责；C. burden 负担；D.time 口寸间。根据上文 “her son was 8 from the pains of unsatisfied g
41、rades and rankings可知，她儿子已经为不满意的成绩和排名而痛苦，因此句子表示“她认为 给儿子增加额外的负担是残忍的。故选C。【25题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管他学习越来越努力，但还是赶不上他的朋友。A. With有着；B. Except除 了 ； C. Beside 在旁边;D. Despite 尽管。根据下文 ustudying harder and harder, he was still unable” 可知，句子表示“尽管他学习越来越努力，但还是赶不上他的朋友”。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管他学习越来越努力，但还是赶不上他的朋友。A. pu
42、t up张贴；B. come up 走近；C.end up结束；D.catch up追赶。根据上文uhe was still unable to和下文“with his pal”可知，尽 管他学习越来越努力，但还是赶不上他的朋友，catch up with意为“赶上”。故选D。27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在旅途中，她设法给出了一个答案。A. failed失败；B. tried尝试；C. managed 设法做成；D. remembered 记得。根据下文 uSitting on the beach, she pointed to the front and said,?可知，在 旅途中
43、，她设法给出了一个答案。故选C。【28题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，你有没有注意到，最后飞过无边无际的海洋的鸟，不是别人，正是笨 拙的海鸥？ A. Besides除之外（还）；B.Therefore因此;C.Otherwise否则;D. However然而。根据上文 “little birds can rise quickly while clumsy（笨拙的）sea-gulls would take more time to complete the processn 和下文 u have you noticed birds that finally fly across the e
44、ndless 14 are none other thaneclumsy，sea-gulls?”可知，前后是转折关系，因此空格处是However。故选D。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，你有没有注意到，最后飞过无边无际的海洋的鸟，不是别人，正是笨 拙的海鸥？ A. beach海滩；B.land 土地；C. ocean海洋；D.sky天空。根据上文“sea-gulls”可知，海鸥 是飞过海洋。故选C。【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，儿子不再担心他的排名，没有人会问他在小学的排名，因为，作为第一 名，他可以进入一个著名的大学。A. praised表扬；B.admitted
45、接纳，接收（入学）；C.dismissed开除；D. employed 雇佣。根据上文 uwith the 1 st ranking,和下文 uto a famous University v 可知,她儿子是第一名, 所以是被著名的大学录取，be admitted to意为“被录取”。故选B。第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。GET YOUR DEGREE AT HOMEHave you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your jo
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